On motion of W. Whipper, seconded by R. Purvis,
Resolved, That we recommend as far as possible, to our people to abandon the use of the word “colored,” when either speaking or writing concerning themselves; and especially to remove the title of African from their institutions, the marbles of churches &c.
Which motion was under consideration when the Convention adjourned. . . .
William Whipper’s resolution in relation to us, using the words “colored” and “Africans,” was called up, and after an animated and interesting discussion, it was unanimously adopted.
Source: Minutes of the Fifth Annual Convention for the Improvement of the Free People of Colour in the United States (William P. Gibbons: Philadelphia, 1835), pp. 14–15.