Harriet Tubman’s reflection in The Refugee (1856)

Harriet Tubman’s reflection in The Refugee (1856)

Topic 2.20

An autobiographical sketch by Harriet Tubman in A North-Side View of Slavery. The Refugee: or the Narratives of Fugitive Slaves in Canada, edited by Benjamin Drew (1856)

I grew up like a neglected weed,—ignorant of liberty, having no experience of it. Then I was not happy or contented: every time I saw a white man I was afraid of being carried away. I had two sisters carried away in a chain-gang,—one of them left two children. We were always uneasy. Now I’ve been free, I know what a dreadful condition slavery is. I have seen hundreds of escaped slaves, but I never saw one who was willing to go back and be a slave. I have no opportunity to see my friends in my native land. We would rather stay in our native land, if we could be as free there as we are here. I think slavery is the next thing to hell. If a person would send another into bondage, he would, it appears to me, be bad enough to send him into hell, if he could.

Source: “Harriet Tubman,” in A North-Side View of Slavery. The Refugee: or the Narratives of Fugitive Slaves in Canada. Related by Themselves, with an Account of the History and Condition of the Colored Population of Upper Canada, edited by Benjamin Drew, Boston: John P. Jewett and Company, 1856, p. 30. Read the whole book on Documenting the South.