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Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878 to Bradford R. Wood

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC06631.01 Author/Creator: Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878 Place Written: New York, New York Type: Autograph letter signed Date: February 23, 1866 Pagination: 8 p. : Height: 20.4 cm, Width: 12.9 cm Order a Copy

Bryant, editor of the New York Evening Post, replies to a letter from Wood, former Representative from New York. Discusses Black suffrage: "I utterly detest the narrow principles of that party which denied equal rights to any of our fellow men on account of race. The right of suffrage is the due of the negro as well as of the white man... But it does not follow from this, that we may employ any means we choose in conferring this right." Regarding Black suffrage, advocates the opinions of Trumbull and Fessenden (probably Senators Lyman Trumbull and William Pitt Fessenden) as opposed to the ideas of Charles Sumner. Remarks, "We should... make it the interest of the late slave states to concede negro suffrage." Supports the creation of a Freedman's Bureau and homesteads for Black emancipated people on public lands in the southern United States. Discusses the Conkling Amendment (most likely referring to the Fourteenth Amendment, which Roscoe Conkling supported and helped draft). Writes, "By slavery the whites were brutalized- take away the cause and the effect, if no untoward circumstance intervenes will diminish. While the whites become less ferocious, the blacks will rapidly acquire intelligence and self respect, and surround themselves with the comforts ant refinements of life."

Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878
Wood, Bradford Ripley, 1800-1889
Fessenden, William Pitt, 1806-1869
Trumbull, Lyman, 1813-1896
Sumner, Charles, 1811-1874

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