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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Washington, George, 1732-1799 to Henry Knox

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02437.09403 Author/Creator: Washington, George, 1732-1799 Place Written: Rocky Hill, New Jersey Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 23 October 1783 Pagination: 4 p. : docket ; Height: 22.8 cm, Width: 18.8 cm Order a Copy

Marked "Duplicate" at the top by George Washington. Mentions the return of General Benjamin Lincoln. Hopes the transition to a peacetime military establishment will commence without further delay. Does not think Congress intends to abolish the Office of Secretary at War (which Lincoln held from 1781-1783). Notes that Lincoln has helped devise a plan for making the office more economical. Intends to recommend Knox for the position of Secretary at War if Knox wishes. Comments that many members of Congress object to the terms of the peace establishment. Lincoln and Washington disagree on predicted expenses the office of Secretary at War will incur.
Washington notes in an enclosure on the last page that the Secretary at War is paid $3500 per year, and is required to keep a clerk or assistant stationed with Congress. Adds the Secretary has to bear all costs of wood, candle, and paper for the clerk's office, is required to visit the magazines twice per year, and is expected to attend Congress occasionally. Almost identical in content to the previous letter except for the absence of the post script included in GLC02437.09402, and the presence of the report excerpt on page 4 of this letter. Docketed in Knox's hand.

Knox, Henry, 1750-1806
Washington, George, 1732-1799
Lincoln, Benjamin, 1733-1810

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