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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Lee, John F., 1813-1884 to Henry Jackson Hunt

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02382.086 Author/Creator: Lee, John F., 1813-1884 Place Written: Upper Marlboro, Maryland Type: Autograph letter signed Date: February 18, 1871 Pagination: 2 p. : Height: 20.3 cm, Width: 12.8 cm Order a Copy

Requests information from Hunt regarding Robert E. Lee's heroic crossing of the pedregal (a lava field) during the Mexican American war. This inquiry is for Emily V. Mason, who is writing a pictorial school book on the life of Lee. Mentions Generals Winfield Scott and David Twiggs, and Poinsett (possibly Joel Roberts Poinsett). Mentions the retirement of General Benjamin Roberts. States "I regret that the army is insufficient under military direction, to suppress the Ku Klux & regulate the elections. The new bill... treats the military machine, as capable of working usefully, only when under intelligent civil direction." Congress passed several "force bills" in 1870 and 1871, attempting to curtail actions of the Klan. Mason, a friend of Mary Randolph Curtis Lee, published her book Popular Life of Gen. Robert Edward Lee in 1872.

Hunt, Henry Jackson, 1819-1889
Lee, John F., 1813-1884
Lee, Robert E., 1807-1870
Twiggs, David Emanuel, 1790-1862
Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866
Roberts, Benjamin Stone, 1810-1875
Mason, Emily Virginia, 1815-1909
Lee, Mary Custis, 1808-1873
Poinsett, Joel Roberts, 1779-1851

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