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to Anne Abbott
23 April 1892
Washington, Booker T., 1856-1915
Written on printed stationery of the Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute, as Principal, to Anne Abbott, regarding a fund "to help girls who go as missionary teachers".
GLC02087
to Francis P. Blair Jr.
20 September 1861
Blair, Montgomery, 1813-1883
Telegraph draft to his brother, regarding the quarrel between Francis Blair and John C. Frémont. Blair writes, "Fremont requests your letter from President & I sent it, It will do to stand by - Caution friends against controversy with the Provost...
GLC02089
to Francis S. Corkran
14-17 April 1862
Date and location from docket. Previously showed a letter from Corkran to President Abraham Lincoln. In response, Lincoln desired to see an article related to the topic of the letter, in "The American" (possibly a newspaper with which Corkran was...
GLC02090
to Andrew Jamieson
22 August 1863
Chase, Salmon P. (Salmon Portland), 1808-1873
Writes to Jamieson, the Collector at Alexandria, Virginia in reference to the transport of merchandise such as cotton and tobacco to the states in rebellion. Instructs that Jamieson will have to prepare a statement each month showing the number of...
GLC02091
to Alfred Howe Terry
1865/06/16
Schurz, Carl, 1829-1906
Lengthy letter describing the war-time sacrifices of Erhandz Richter, a Richmond brewer, presumably of German origin, who sacrificed his fortune and risked his family to serve in the Union Army. Schurz pleads Richter's cause with the commander of the...
GLC02094
to Dr. W. Carnac
18 September 1867
Lee, Robert E., 1807-1870
Lee briefly responds to a query from Dr. W. Carnac denying the allegation that there was any romantic involvement between George Washington and Sue Grimes (Grymes), the first wife of Nathaniel Burwell. Lee comments that although he believes...
GLC02096
Envelope: case of soldier who sought transfer from volunteer to regular army
1866/02/15
Johnson, Andrew, 1808-1875
Memorandum on the face of an Executive printed stationery envelope, in the case of Capt. W. A. Wainwright (Vols.), seeking a transfer to the regular army. Docketed by Acting Sec. of War Thomas Eckert on envelope flap, when Johnson was trying to fire...
GLC02097
to R. F. Graves
[13 March] 1832
Tyler, John, 1790-1862
Written as a Senator from Virginia before passage of the tariff of 1832 which caused South Carolina to "nullify" the law and led to the nullification crisis. The letter is dated "Washington 13. 1832." (The Tariff was passed 14 July 1832.) Tyler...
GLC02099
to Edward D. Gazzam re: Texas and the annexation treaty
1844/04/13
Buchanan, James, 1791-1868
Written as Senator from Pennsylvania to his friend Edward Gazzam. Buchanan's delaying tactics the following year as Secretary of State under Tyler allowed the president to ask for a declaration of war against Mexico. A portion of the letter on p. 1...
GLC02100
to John B. Butler re: results of a meeting with the President
1840/12/09
Written as Senator from Pennsylvania. Buchanan met with the President to discuss Edward Gazzam's claims (to be made minister to Texas). He adds "There is no news. The better opinion seems to be that Webster will be the Secretary of State under...
GLC02101
to Edward D. Gazzam
1 April 1842
Expresses the great value he places on Gazzam's friendship and political support. Comments that the office of the president is one that should not be sought out, but should also not be declined. Written as Senator from Pennsylvania. With a...
GLC02102
January 27, 1847
Encloses a passport and a letter for General Campbell. Gazzam was to depart on a voyage to Havana soon and apparently asked Buchanan if there were any dispatches needing posting. Buchanan politely replies that dispatches post to Havana by mail very...
GLC02103
to Edward D. Gazzam re: American interests better served by Texas independence
1844/02/03
Written as Senator from Pennsylvania, regarding the bill for admission of Texas to the Union and South Carolina's opposition to another Tariff bill. Buchanan argues that an independent Texas would be better for America unless Great Britain were to...
GLC02104
to Mary
19 November 1863
Tate, Jeremiah M., fl. 1829-1877
Discusses camp news, Yankee shelling picketts & skirmishing, and fortifying a camp. Written from Camp 5th Alabama near Monetons ford on the Rapperdan.
GLC02082.45
December 10, 1863
Written from Camp 5th Alabama near Monetons ford on the Rapperdan. Discusses fighting & skirmishing with Yankees.
GLC02082.46
1 January 1864
Comments on camp news, picket duty & drilling. Written from Camp Co. H 5th Alabama Regiment, twelve months volunteers near Orange C.H., Virginia.
GLC02082.47
January 31, 1864
Provides camp news. Believes that 1864 will be a desperate year for the South.
GLC02082.48
February 13, 1864
Discusses visiting Richmond. Reports that Gen. Rodes wants Brigade to go back to Rapidan.
GLC02082.49
February 21, 1864
Discusses his return to old winter quarters. Mentions marching in the cold weather. Reports that the Yanks seized Tuscaloosa. Also Tate also worries about the seizure of Tuscaloosa and wishes for a furlough to "bush whack them." Also describes an...
GLC02082.50
6 April 1864
Mentions making a bone ring from bone found at Seven Pines.
GLC02082.51
17 April 1864
Reports sending the bone ring.
GLC02082.52
to his mother
27 April 1864
The first page is overwritten. Mentions various engagements with Yankees including the Battle of Plymouth, North Carolina.
GLC02082.53
23 May 1864
Discusses battle action in the Wilderness Campaign, and mentions Yankee losses.
GLC02082.54
to his sister
7 June 1864
Written in pencil. Provides more information on the Wilderness Campaign and reports heavy losses in own company.
GLC02082.55
4 September 1864
The letter is written faintly in pencil on foxed paper. The third page is written in his code. Mentions still being on hospital duty.
GLC02082.57
5 November 1864
Written in pencil. Reports that he went back to his regiment. Mentions the Battle of Cedar Creek.
GLC02082.58
19 November 1864
Written in pencil on a large legal sheet. Provides news about skirmishing. Mentions boys suffering from sore feet.
GLC02082.59
December 24, 1864
Written in pencil. Mentions leaving the Shenandoah Valley on 14 December. Discusses the cold weather.
GLC02082.60
1 January 1865
Continuation of GLC02082.60. Mentions citizens giving dinner.
GLC02082.61
January 20, 1865
Written in pencil. Mentions that little mail has arrived from Alabama since Sherman captured that city.
GLC02082.62
[to Elihu B. Washburne]
10 April 1865
Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885
Souvenir document presented by Grant to loyal supporter and fellow Galena townsman, Elihu B. Washburne, who served as Secretary of State and Ambassador to France during Grant's presidency. Informs that Lee surrendered the Army of Northern Virginia on...
GLC02084.01
[Appomattox ink well]
9 April 1865
Small, ceramic, bell-shaped, brown bottle, glazed, with cork. Label affixed to the bottom, inscribed by Hempstead Washburne: "This is the ink bottle used in signing the Treaty [underscored] at Appomattox by Gen. Lee & Gen. Grant. It was presented...
GLC02084.02
[Muster roll of Captain Andrew Irvine's Company, 7th Pennsylvania Regiment of Foot]
2 May 1780
Harmar, Josiah, 1753-1813
Harmar signs as Lieutenant Colonel of the 7th Regiment. Signed and examined by William Alexander. Irvine signs on verso 4 May, attesting to the validity of this document. Lists officers divided into categories of sergeant, private, corporal, and...
GLC02085
[Diary of a Union soldier in the 7th Iowa Vols.]
February 1864 - March 1865
Andrews, Davis C., fl. 1864-1865
GLC02088
to Benjamin F. Butler
11 August 1862
Farragut, David Glasgow, 1801-1870
Written by Flag Officer Farragut to Major General Butler as commander of the Department of the Gulf. Farragut says he has just returned from an official visit with the Spanish commander of a steamer of war who had been detained for lack of proper...
GLC02092
Collection of signed materials, pamphlets and Civil War-related items of Charles Sumner [Decimalized .01 - .41]
1847-1874
Sumner, Charles, 1811-1874
Collection of signed materials, books, letters and documents related to the coming of the war, Sumner's career and Reconstruction. Includes: 17 ALSs (30 p.) 1847-1874, 6 AQS on themes of liberty and equal rights, 3 cartes de visite (2 signed), 2...
GLC02095
to William Pinkney
1 October 1807
Monroe, James, 1758-1831
Monroe, Joint Minister to Great Britain with Pinkney, sends to Pinkney an enclosed commission and letters of credence (not included) to the British King and Queen. States that the United States government hopes that Pinkney will take Monroe's place...
GLC02098
to Nicholas Cooke
27 June 1775
Clarke, James, fl. 1775
Also signed by James Clarke. Apologizes for their delay in providing Governor of Rhode Island Cooke with accurate records of recent imports and exports that they are compiling. Thinks a more extended accounting would be more useful, and if Cooke...
GLC02105
Statement before Subcomm. on Criminal Justice re: his pardon of Nixon
17 October 1974
Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006
Statement by the President released by the White House Press Secretary and signed by Ford on the upper right corner of the first page.
GLC02109
to Munn & Company
12 November 1861
Ericsson, John, 1803-1889
Written by Ericsson, the Swedish immigrant inventor responsible for building the first Union ironclad ship, to the Munn & Company as proprietors of the magazine "Scientific American." Writes that he is returning their article "on the subject of my...
GLC02106
[Instrument of protest]
16 September 1797
Bradford, William, 1729-1808
Signed by Bradford as notary public. James Bowers, Master of the Brigantine Flora from New York, had been seized and all his goods confiscated by a Royal Navy Schooner of War, the George and Ophelia. The protest notes that "perfect Peace and Amity...
GLC02108
[Authorization for William Lee to return to Virginia].
20 October 1779
Washington, George, 1732-1799
Pass authorized by the Council Chamber of the State of Massachusetts Bay and attested to by Deputy Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts John Avery releases Lee from Massachusetts on parole as of September 13, 1779. A note confirming Lee's...
GLC02064
to James McHenry
circa November 11, 1786
Describes his scheme to return a runaway slave to his master William Drayton of Charleston, S.C. After visiting Mount Vernon with his master, the enslaved person escaped and returned to Washington's home. Washington writes that "[t]he fellow pretends...
GLC02065
[Presidential authority to the Secretary of State to affix the seal to the pardon of James Brown].
2 January 1873
GLC02066
to William M. Burnell
1858/05/02
Pryor, Roger Atkinson, 1828-1919
Explains his plans to travel to Washington, D.C., and recommends caution in regard to the Ynipani treaty. Indicates that "they will try to represent us as in sympathy with the British.
GLC02071
to Charles Sumner
circa 1873
Dix, Dorothea Lynde, 1802-1887
Written on her personal stationery, embossed with a "D," to her benefactor and friend, Sumner. Requests him to send certain government publications to her at the Government Hospital for the Insane of the Army and Navy in Washington, D.C. Among...
GLC02075
to Andrew Johnson
March 20, 1866
Newell, William A., fl. 1866
Written as a member of the House of Representatives for New Jersey to oblige Augusta, Georgia, resident Henry W. Hilliard, a former member of Congress. Newell asks for Johnson's signature on pardon warrants for Georgians Baldwin B. Miller, W. C...
GLC02078
to William B. Hazen
February 1, 1870
Parker, Ely S., 1828-1895
President Grant's Commissioner of Indian Affairs writes to General Hazen, Superintendent of Indian Affairs for the Southern Agency, regarding claims of Creek Indian refugees and related expenses. Written on stationary of the Department of the...
GLC02079
Columbian centinel. [Vol. 15, no. 729 (16 March 1791)]
March 16, 1791
Russell, Benjamin, 1761-1845
Reprints "An act to incorporate the subscribers of the Bank of the United States." References the establishment of the National Bank. Other news includes congressional news, local news, ship arrivals, postings, and advertisements. Handwritten note in...
GLC02060
The British magazine and review, or, Universal miscellany. [Vol. II, no. 18 (Jan. 1783)]
February 1, 1783
Harrison & Co., fl. 1783
In addition to its regular news and literary items, prints the preliminary treaties of peace (Treaty of Paris) between England and the United States and France, ending the American Revolution. Published by Harrison & Co.
GLC02061
to C. F. Manahan
12 March 1877
Bell, Alexander Graham, 1847-1922
Requests that Manahan make arrangements with Western Union Telegraph Company or the Atlantic & Pacific Telegraph Company to connect lines with his private line. Offers to repeat a telephone lecture in Lowell [Massachusetts] as long as the lines are...
GLC02062
to Leonard Ross
18 September 1862
McPherson, James Birdseye, 1828-1864
Discusses an exaggerated news report regarding the battle of Antietam. Writes "The substance of the news is that 'Genl McClellan has driven the Rebels out of Maryland with great slaughter and has bagged Genl Lee.' The bagging part I think is...
GLC02063.01
to dear General
8 August 1878
Hood, John Bell, 1831-1879
Replies to correspondence from an unknown recipient. Remarks that the delay in his reply is due to serious illness in his family, and a recent yellow fever outbreak (possibly in New Orleans, where Hood lived after the Civil War). Discusses records...
GLC02063.02
[Clipped signature]
circa 1865
Hardee, William J., 1815-1873
Written on lined paper fortified by solid backing.
GLC02063.03
Johnston, Joseph Egleston, 1807-1891
Contains biographical information pertaining to Johnston and price written in pencil on verso.
GLC02063.04
Schofield, John McAllister, 1831-1906
GLC02063.05
Sherman, William T. (William Tecumseh), 1820-1891
GLC02063.06
Thomas, George Henry, 1816-1870
GLC02063.07
[Check written to George C. Boldt]
March 29, 1901
Wheeler, Joseph, 1836-1906
Check from the Mechanics' National Bank written for $118.17. Contains canceled 2 cent stamp. Includes a stamp on verso instructing "Pay to the order of the Astor National Bank, N. Y. Geo. C. Boldt, (The Waldorf-Astoria)." Contains an Astor...
GLC02063.08
[Texas land document]: selling Andrew Briscoe half the Vicente Cordova grant
1833/01/28
Hastings, Thomas, fl. 1833
Partly printed document, written by Hastings selling Andrew Briscoe 4 leagues (17,714 acres) of lands. Hastings served as delegate to the 1832-33 Convention. Briscoe later signed the Texas Declaration of Independence.
GLC02067
[Delevan Bates]
1864
Snyder Studio
Cabinet portrait of Delavan Bates in uniform by the Snyder Studio. Inscription on verso reads: "Brig. Gen. Delavan Bates/MOH [Medal of Honor] at Crater/121st NY Infantry/Cabinet/Signed $125.00." Bates was Union Brevet Brig. Gen., 30th U.S. Colored...
GLC02068
to Henry A. Walke
26 October 1862
Porter, David Dixon, 1813-1891
Written in a clerical hand but signed by Acting Rear Admiral Porter to Captain Walke. Porter was commander of the Mississippi River Squadron while Walke was commander of the USS "Lafayette." Walke seems to have been in Hellena, Arkansas. Tells Walke...
GLC02069
to Thomas H. Patterson
10 October 1864
Green, Joseph F., 1811-1897
Written by Captain Green to Captain Patterson as the commanding officer of the USS "James Adger" on blockade duty. Says he has sent the captain of the USS "Geranium" to report to Patterson for blockade duty. Is transmitting despatches for Rear...
GLC02070
to Hart
February 3, 1852
Cobb, Howell, 1815-1868
Marked "Private" at top. Cobb, Governor of Georgia, writes to Hart, possibly a city mayor or official. Notes that he had determined not to appoint more commissioners to Hart's city, but wishes to comply with Hart's request. Discussing politics...
GLC02072
to John Walker
13 June 1864
Parsons, Mosby Monroe, 1822-1865
Written as Confederate Brigadier General to Confederate Major General Walker. Talks of trying to procure brass musical instruments so that his men can form a band. Discusses war matters including mention of the failure of Union General Ulysses S...
GLC02073
List of names of members co. 'H' 39th Mo. Vol. lost Sept 27th 1864 near Centralia by Andersons Bushwackers
27 September 1864
Darrow, Edwin, fl. 1864-1865
Lists the names and ranks of the fifty-six Union men killed by Confederate bushwhackers under the command of William "Bloody Bill" Anderson. Anderson, under whose tutelage Jesse James fought, was killed and decapitated less than a month later....
GLC02074
to Harriet Jane Hanson Robinson
9 March 1881
Foster, Abigail K., fl. 1881
Abolitionist and suffragist Foster responds to questions from Robinson who was doing research for her book, "Massachusetts in the woman suffrage movement. A general, political, legal and legislative history from 1774 to 1881" (Boston, 1881). Foster...
GLC02076
to unknown
13 August 1882
Hammond, William A., 1828-1900
Offers lectures on twelve numbered topics dealing with nervous disorders and insanity of which the recipient has checked 1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10 and 12 for a possible lecture. Also a note on page two, "$100 for marked articles." Written on dark blue...
GLC02077
[Carte de visite of George Peabody]
1867
Claudet, A., fl. 1867
GLC02080
21 April 1853
Scott, Winfield, 1786-1866
Letter of recommendation for Captain William S. Walker.
GLC02081
Collection of Jeremiah M. Tate, H company, 5th regiment, Alabama, infantry [decimalized .01-.63]
12 May 1861-1865
Private Tate served for a time with Stonewall Jackson in the Shenandoah; he appears to have come from Pickensville, Alabama. Tate's letters, written to his mother and sister Mary Jane at Jenna Point (Tuscaloosa County, Alabama), concern First Bull...
GLC02082
12 May 1861
Written in pencil on two different pieces of paper. Mentions joining Stonewall Jackson. Writes, "your brother till the Yanks keithes me."
GLC02082.01
20 May 1861
Mentions guns to keep Lincoln's ships away.
GLC02082.02
3 June 1861
Written in pencil. Reports that Pensacola is the oldest & dirtiest city. Discusses some illness. Mentions Zouaves. Gives his future address as Richmond.
GLC02082.03
10 June 1861
Written in pencil. Discusses the possibility of settling the war in July, and the decision to compromise or go into hard fighting.
GLC02082.04
26 June 1861
Written in pencil from Fairfax Court House, Virginia. Comments on the possibility of battle if the Yankees don't run. Expresses desire to capture Yanks and kill them. Describes a hard march to Fairfax.
GLC02082.05
27 July 1861
Written in pencil. Discusses First Bull Run, 10,000 fighting against 800, and 15,000 killed and wounded
GLC02082.06
8 August 1861
Written in pencil. Discusses First Bull Run.
GLC02082.07
to Dorcus
8 September 1861
Written in pencil to his cousin Dorcus. Writes with great optimism about his regiment being the best. Discusses camp life. Written from "Sanksters Cross Rodes."
GLC02082.08
12 September 1861
Written in pencil to his sister Mary. Discusses some skirmishes and camp life. Written from "Sanksters Cross Rodes."
GLC02082.09
20 November 1861
Writes to his sister Mary about illnesses and camp news.
GLC02082.10
to S. M. Smith
Written in pencil. Discusses illnesses and camp news.
GLC02082.11
to aunt Lizza
26 November 1861
Discusses illnesses, cold weather, and camp news.
GLC02082.12
January 29, 1862
Gives news of Battle of Cumberland Gap. Reports that Beauregard is to command in the west.
GLC02082.13
23 April 1862
Discusses Peninsular Campaign and Yorktown battle action. Also relates news of conscript law.
GLC02082.14
11 May 1862
Written in pencil from the "Chickahominy River" on small sheet of paper (appears to have been taken from a pocket diary). Discusses marching 8 days and nights, and military action.
GLC02082.15
19 May 1862
Written in pencil on blue-lined notepaper. Discusses military action.
GLC02082.16
6 June 1862
Written in pencil on blue-lined notepaper at Ropers Mills near Richmond, Virginia. Comments on the Battle of Seven Pines.
GLC02082.17
26 June 1862
Written in pencil from camp near Seven Pines in Virginia. Provides reports on the Seven Days battles.
GLC02082.18
29 September 1862
Written in pencil. Gives battle reports (he was away), and discusses Stonewall Jackson and stragglers at Antietam.
GLC02082.19
9 October 1862
Written in pencil. Discusses the Shenandoah Valley and provides more news of Antietam and Stonewall Jackson.
GLC02082.20
15 November 1862
Written in pencil on small leaves removed from a pre-printed alphabetized ledger. Mentions Strasburg, Virginia, and a raid by Jackson.
GLC02082.21
December 11, 1862
Discusses being appointed hospital steward. Provides news of Fredericksburg.
GLC02082.22
December 13, 1862
Continuation of GLC02082.22. Discusses illness and hospital duty.
GLC02082.23
January 23, 1863
Ink is severely faded and nearly illegible. Provides Fredericksburg, Virginia camp news.
GLC02082.24
February 14, 1863
Written from "Graces Church, near Fredericksburg." Comments on camp news and the prices of food & clothes. Also mentions exchanging papers with Yanks.
GLC02082.25
February 15, 1863
Continuation of GLC02082.25. Contains verses of "Bonnie Blue Flag."
GLC02082.26
February 21, 1863
Continuation of GLC02082.25-.26. Mentions sham battles with North Carolina troops, and includes verses of "Maryland."
GLC02082.27
March 15, 1863
Reports that General Hooker ordered evacuation of Fredericksburg. Mentions pride in the spirit of Maryland.
GLC02082.28
March 17, 1863
Written "Near the Rapperhanock [sic]." Includes camp news and a song called "Wait for the wagon."
GLC02082.29
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