Summer 2025 PD for K–12 teachers: Registration is now open!
Or
to Thomas R. Lucks re: demanding certain documents
1836/02/02
Smith, Henry W., 1836-1869
Written as governor. Order written during the "Archives War." Smith is known as the first American Gov. of Texas.
GLC02577
to Joseph F. Spier re: hard times in city of Houston
February 19, 1841
Spier, R.P., fl. 1841
A long and excellent description of Texas in 1841. Spier concludes by saying he planned to return home to the US. Written at Galveston
GLC02578
to John D. Moore
1841/06/16
Galpin, A. A., ?-1841
Describes preparations and provisions for the Santa Fe Expedition. In case of his death or long absence, wants Moore to "protect the negros from sale," and keep them for himself.
GLC02579
to Judge W. Hardin & Capt. William M. Logan re: mobilizing militia
1837/06/10
Houston, Sam, 1793-1863
Letter signed as President of Texas, countersigned by acting Secretary of War Jacob Snively.
GLC02580
Republic of Texas, Austin county election results
1838
Texas Republic
Listing returns from Austin County for the election of President, Vice President, Senator and Representatives for the Repubic.
GLC02581
Republic of Texas, Austin county election results re: annexation & constitution
1845
Republic of Texas, Austin County election results on the question of annexation, sent to Edwin Waller as Chief Justice of the county.
GLC02582
[French and Indian War privateer's commission of Captain Samuel Partridge]
January 18, 1760
Pownall, Thomas, 1722-1805
Countersigned by Thomas Clarke, Deputy Secretary. Pownall, Governor of Massachusetts Bay, authorizes Captain Samuel Partridge to "set forth in warlike manner the said Ship Race Horse under his own Command and ... seize & take the Ships, Vessels, and...
GLC02587
[Manuscript Civil War map of Murfreesboro, Tennessee]
December 29, 1862
Meister, C., fl. 1862
Shows Murfreesboro and the areas north and west of it, along with names of property owners. Drawn shortly before the Battle of Stones River (Murfreesboro), providing evidence that General Braxton Bragg originally planned to attack the Union forces...
GLC02588
to Hugh McCulloch
December 8, 1875
Kemper, James Lawson, 1823-1895
Kemper, Governor of Virginia, discusses Virginia's repayment of post-Civil War debt with McCulloch, former Secretary of the Treasury and a member of the London banking firm Jay Cooke, McCulloch & Co. Offended that McCulloch did not respond to his...
GLC02589
to Virginia Clay-Clopton
21 August 1865
Clay, Clement Claiborne, 1816-1882
Clay, a former U.S. and Confederate Senator, writes to his wife while imprisoned at Fort Monroe. Informs her that, "The hardest part of my trial here has been my solicitude about you, my parents and other kindred, who, I feared, would be tortured by...
GLC02590
Authorization of Charles Harrison to borrow $50,000 on faith of Texas (c/s Rusk)
1836/11/18
Countersigned by Thomas J. Rusk, as Secretary of State.
GLC02591
The American Museum. [Vol. II, no. 3 (September 1787)]
1787/09
Carey, Mathew, 1760-1839
Contains the first magazine printing of the United States Constitution on p. 276-284. Also contains an essay by Benjamin Franklin on "Information for those who would wish to remove to America. Also features political sketches, an address to...
GLC02593.01
to Hamilton A. Hill
February 11, 1876
Bryant, William Cullen, 1794-1878
Urges that "the present is as favorable a time as we can expect for the agitation of the free trade question." Explains the importance of free trade and elimination of a protective tariff. Declares that "During the war the country went back to a...
GLC02595
[Collection of William H. Bettes, L company, 6th regiment, Ohio, cavalry] [decimalized]
November 1862-1865
Bettes, William H., fl. 1862-1865
This collection consists of fourteen letters written by William Henry Bettes. Eleven of these letters are written to Lodema Bettes, his wife, one letter is written to Charley Bettes, his son, one letter is written to Carrie Bettes, his daughter, and...
GLC02596
Memorandum of instructions for the troops tonight
12 April 1861
Whiting, William H., 1824-1865
Orders detailing preparations for a possible Union attack on Morris Island. Written at night on the same day the assault on Fort Sumter had begun. Part of the Confederate force for the assault on Fort Sumter was located on Morris Island.
GLC02600
to David R. Jones
13 April 1861
Retained draft in secretarial hand for Whitings own files of a letter detailing the surrender of Fort Sumter. Describing attack on fort, says soon "Anderson's position will be untenable." Worries about a naval attack by Union forces, "more than...
GLC02601
to Edward Manigault
April 11, 1861
Pettigrew, James Johnston, 1828-1863
Requesting artillery supplies in case while taking Fort Sumter "a desperate battle" ensues. Written the day before the fort is attacked. Written as Colonel of the First Regiment Rifles of South Carolina on the day before Fort Sumter surrendered.
GLC02602
[Certificate of deposit by Kansas soldier donating his savings to the U.S. Government]
18 April 1865
Spinner, Francis Elias, 1802-1890
Partially printed certificate of the U.S. Treasury filled out by hand. Patriotic $50 donation by soldier Alfred T. Jackson of Co. D of the 1st Regiment of Kansas Mounted Infantry indicated to be the "amount of his savings as a soldier." Spinner was...
GLC02609
Robert H. Stafford Collection [Decimalized .01- .98]
1837-1908
Stafford, Robert H., fl. 1837-1866
Stafford enlisted as a sergeant in the 12th Alabama infantry. Contains letters and newsclippings about the Peninsula Campaign, advance into Maryland, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, Wilderness, Spotsylvania, and Early's raid on Washington, D.C....
GLC02618
Joint report upon the survey and demarcation of the boundary between the United States and Canada from the source of the St. Croix River to the Atlantic Ocean
1934
International Boundary Commission
Contains treaties between the United States and Canada regarding the demarcation of geographic boundaries. Describes the types of committees used and the methods of surveying the boundary from the source of the St. Croix River to the Atlantic Ocean....
GLC02619
Address to officers with General orders 3/11/1783 & Newburgh address
1783/03 ca.
Washington, George, 1732-1799
A contemporary transcript written by an unknown soldier on the leaves of a stitched pamphlet. Contains the anonymous "Address to the Officers of the Army" calling the army's general officers to a meeting (a mutinous situation) (pp. 1-12), Washington...
GLC02624
[Draft of a telegram to Philip Sheridan]
January 25, 1866
Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885
Ordering all American troops North of the Rio Grande. Also orders Sheridan to inspect any damage his forces may have done, so that "if claims are hereafter made...we should know the justice of them." Following the end of the Civil War, Union troops...
GLC02629
to D. W. Burroughs
March 18, 1838
Pierce, Franklin, 1804-1869
Pierce, writing as a United States Senator from Vermont, responds to a letter from Reverend Burroughs. In reference to their conflicting views on slavery, promises to send Burroughs a copy of the United States Constitution, as he requested. Writes...
GLC02634
to Lieut. G. W. Smith re: awaiting ratification of the treaty with Mexico
1848/05/22
Lee, Robert E., 1807-1870
Written as Captain of Engineers regarding preparations for the engineer corps to leave. Mentions McClellan ("McClelland").
GLC02641
Cavalry tactics. Third part. Evolutions of a regiment.
1841
McClellan, George Brinton, 1826-1885
McClellan's personal copy of an army cavalry tactics manual, signed by McClellan on the titlepage as "Capt. 1st Cavalry." Pencilled note on rear pastedown by Millis Knickerbocker, a member of McClellan's Dragoons, states that he found the book near...
GLC02645
Fremont's proclamation
30 August 1861
Fremont, John Charles, 1813-1890
Issued from Headquarters of the Western Department. Fremont, department commander, declares martial law over the state of Missouri to counteract "the total insecurity of life, and the devastation of property by bands murderers and marauders, who...
GLC02654
Contract for payment to members of the Cherokee nation (cos. Thomas Buffington)
1902/01/20
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919
Signed by Buffington at Tahlequah, Indian Territory, for the Cherokee Nation and approved by Roosevelt at Washington. "Executive Mansion" has been struck and "White House" typed-in. Approving Act of the Cherokee National Council for expenses.
GLC02657
[Presidential authority to the Secretary of State to affix the seal to pardon of George Creager alias George Williams].
12 August 1862
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
GLC02660
[Authorization to affix the seal of the United States to the envelope of a letter addressed to Kamehameha V, King of the Hawaiian Islands]
February 2, 1864
Partially printed document directs the Secretary of State to affix the seal of the United States to a condolence letter addressed to Kamehameha V for the death of King Kamehameha IV, his brother. Kamehameha IV had sought closer ties with the United...
GLC02661
to Mary E. Bailey
22 June 1865
Bailey, D.C., fl. 1864-1865
States that he is grateful and thanks God that he and his family have been safe from sickness and harm. Reports that a part of his regiment is in Madison and will probably be there for some time. He hopes that if he is to stay long somewhere, it is...
GLC02664
[Sketchbook with drawings and notes on the Gettysburg campaign] [word processed inventory available]
11 July - August 1863
Bachelder, John B. (John Badger), 1825-1894
Signed by Bachelder on the first blank page, "Jno. B Bachelder, Print Publisher, no. 123 Washington St. Boston." Drawings, pencil and watercolor sketches, and notes on the Gettysburg campaign. Includes sketches of Hanover Junction, PA, 11 July...
GLC02670.01
[Land deed for Sioux Indian Trust Lands]
5 August 1869
Signed clerically. Also signed by L . Bunnitt as Secretary and M. Granger as Recorder of the General Land Office. Certifies that David S. Salisbury has paid for a tract of land from the Sioux Indian Trust lands. Marked no. 849.
GLC02671
General orders affecting the volunteer force. Adjutant General's office
1861-1864
Adjutant General's Office
The volume contains 3 years of the General Orders, for the years 1861, 1862, and 1863. Published by the Government Printing Office in Washington, D.C. An index for each year is included. Inscriptions for Lt. Col. Barton at Fort Richardson, Virginia...
GLC02676
Letters to his mother in the American Expeditionary Force, with Pershing [Decimalized .01- .79]
1918-1921 ca.
Dawes, Charles G., 1865-1951
Dawes joined the AEF in France to monitor finances, based upon a recommendation of the Secretary of Treasury. Most of the letters are to his mother. Postwar letters are mostly from Chicago, where he was President then Chairman of a bank, and then...
GLC02679
to Joseph Wheeler
14 November 1863
Longstreet, James, 1821-1904
Confederate General Longstreet informs General Wheeler "Your dispatch for Col Sorrel is received- I desire you to cross Little River in pursuit if you have a decided success at Marysville, or if you see the probabilities of ours by crossing. If the...
GLC02603
[Warrant to the Confederate Treasury Secretary to pay $4,850 in gold for "foreign intercourse"]
21 September 1864
Benjamin, Judah Philip, 1811-1884
Partly printed document filled in by hand and signed by Benjamin as Confederate Secretary of State. Apparently intended for Confederate Agents in Europe.
GLC02604
to Andrew Jackson
22 November 1844
Pillow, Gideon Johnson, 1806-1878
Concerns the statements of Abbot Lawrence criticizing James Polk's treatment of enslaved people. General Pillow, formerly Polk's law partner, defends Polk. Attests that Polk inherited his enslaved people, treats them well, and has never...
GLC02605
[Affidavit of innocence]
11 May 1805
Sevier, John, 1745-1815
Affidavit prepared for Tennessee Governor John Sevier as defendant in a case against Jenkin Whiteside. Co-signed by James Sevier as clerk that the contents of the affidavit were "sworn in Open Court." The case Jenkin Whiteside v. John Sevier revolved...
GLC02606
to L. S. Perley
February 12, 1864
Pleasonton, Alfred J., 1824-1897
Major General Pleasanton transmits his autograph with a letter taken from a Confederate post office to Perley, Chairman of the Autograph Committee of the Soldier's Aid Society of Northern Ohio, for a benefit fair. Informs Perley that "It always...
GLC02607
Items pertaining to the Union League of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania [decimalized]
1863-1866
GLC02608
to Eugene Blackford
February 9, 1864
Rodes, Robert Emmett, 1829-1864
Confederate General Rodes thanks Major Blackford for a note and cake he sent through Captain Halsey. Writes that he arrived in Hanover Junction to protect Richmond, Virginia. Hopes "soon to be in my old place however with the Div: reassembled... I...
GLC02615
to Jefferson Davis
28 September 1863
Preston, William, 1816-1887
Signed by John Gallaher as an official copy (possibly John N. Gallaher, aide and assistant adjutant general to General Simon Bolivar Buckner). Preston writes to Confederate president Davis, recommending the appointment of Colonel Robert C. Trigg from...
GLC02616
to R. W. Southgate
January 18, 1863
Southgate, William Wallace, 1834-1896
Written by a soldier in the 12th Vermont Militia. Argues that soldiers generally oppose the emancipation of enslaved people. Mentions James Ewell Brown [Jeb] Stuart's Cavalry charge upon them but says it did not turn into anything as they were...
GLC02617
to Robert Morris
12 July 1781
Wayne, Anthony, 1745-1796
Major General Wayne discusses the campaign that led up to the Battle of Yorktown. Discusses forcing Lord Cornwallis to retreat, justifies his unorthodox tactics, and describes an amazing escape at the battle of Green Spring.
GLC02620
to Samuel Hodgdon
16 August 1792
Knox, Henry, 1750-1806
Knox, Secretary of War, instructs Quartermaster General Hodgdon to send food, including chocolate, port wine, sherry, and coffee, to the hospital department in Pittsburgh.
GLC02621
January 11, 1794
Sends a copy of a letter (not included) he sent to the Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton and asks Hodgdon to comply its requests regarding public clothing from contractors for the present year. Signed as Secretary of War.
GLC02622
to unknown
11 September 1793
Knox signs as Secretary of War. Writes "The want of instructions to Harleman was indeed an omission- No more stores are to be sent to Georgia at present. The returns of Clothing forwarded to the frontiers is enclosed. You will please to return it...
GLC02623
26 June 1864
Adams, William Wirt, 1819-1888
Confederate General Adams discusses a concentration of Union forces at Natchez, Vicksburg, and Memphis. Expects Davis, President of the Confederate States, to transfer troops from the Trans-Mississippi Department to Jackson, Mississippi. Discusses...
GLC02625
to Alonzo B. Noyes
14 September 1861
Elmore, Edward Carrington, fl. 1861-1865
Confederate Treasurer Elmore sends a list of 10 signatures that appear on Confederate Treasury notes. Clerically signed by James Simons on behalf of Elmore; with actual signatures of R.L. Delaney, C.C. Thayer, J. Ellett, Henry [Sparniak?], R. McRae...
GLC02628
to Gross
December 19, 1862
Birney, David Bell, 1825-1864
Discussing the "terrible battle" of Fredericksburg, which had occurred six days earlier. States that "Our troops behaved well." Also "My old Division true to prestige drove back the enemy and retook the lost ground & held it under Artillery &...
GLC02630.01
Showing results 8,551 - 8,600