Question 1

Black soldiers who served in World War I faced unique challenges both abroad and upon returning home. How did their experiences during and after the war contribute to the Civil Rights Movement, and why was their struggle considered a “battle on two fronts”?

Answer

Their military service abroad earned them full equality upon returning to the US, helping to end segregation in the armed forces.

The soldiers’ experiences were limited to the battlefield, and they had little impact on post-war political movements. 

Despite fighting for democracy overseas, Black soldiers faced segregation and racism within the US Army and at home, inspiring many of them to join the Civil Rights Movement to challenge racial inequality.

The segregated training facilities and harsh treatment in France discouraged Black soldiers from becoming involved in post-war civil rights efforts.