Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Tyler, John, 1790-1862 to Robert Tyler

Order a pdf of this item here.

A high-resolution version of this object is available for registered users. LOG IN

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC07112 Author/Creator: Tyler, John, 1790-1862 Place Written: Virginia Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 27 August 1860 Pagination: 3 p. : docket ; 24.8 x 19.9 cm. Order a Copy

Tyler, former President of the United States, elaborates on the 1860 Presidential election to his son Robert. States that he discussed the election with Colonel William T. Withers of Mississippi. Expresses approval at the fusion of Stephen Douglas' and John Bells' supporters in New York, and declares "that in my view the defeat of Lincoln was the great matter at issue, and that all others were subordinate." Encloses a letter (not included) from General Foote, a Douglas supporter. Expresses his support of Presidential candidate John Cabell Breckinridge and Breckinridge's running mate Joseph Lane. Compares William Seward, who was defeated for Republican nomination by Abraham Lincoln, to the Late Roman Republican figure Cataline, one of Cicero's nemeses. Referring to the Republicans, states "I have in me hope that a defeat of the negro-men now will dissolve this party." Discusses his wheat crop and inquires as to Robert's well-being. Written from Sherwood Forest, Tyler's plantation in Virginia. Robert Tyler (1816-77) was the son of former president John Tyler. During his father's presidency, Tyler and his wife lived in the White House. He served as the president's private secretary; his wife as White House hostess. Tyler subsequently settled in Philadelphia and became the leader of Pennsylvania's Democratic party. At the outset of the Civil War, a mob attacked Tyler's home, forcing him to flee to Virginia. Tyler sided with the South, and served as registrar of the Confederate treasury. After the war, he moved to Alabama, where he edited the influential Montgomery Advisor and became active in Democratic party politics.

Tyler, John, 1790-1862
Tyler, Robert, 1816-1877
Bell, John, 1797-1869
Breckinridge, John C. (John Cabell), 1821-1875
Douglas, Stephen Arnold, 1813-1861
Lane, Joseph, 1801-1881
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
Seward, William H. (William Henry), 1801-1872
Withers, William Temple, 1825-1889

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources