Smith, David V.M., 1823-1863 Collection of David V. Smith, D company, 12th regiment, New Jersey, infantry [Decimalized .01-.60]

The correspondence of David V. R. Smith, a Private in the 12th New Jersey Volunteers, includes 59 war-date letters written to his wife, Elizabeth, and his son, Charles Carroll, from Elmer, Salem Co., NJ. Smith's regiment served mostly as pickets and guards. His letters detailed this constant and fatiguing duty. However, he did see battle in two major campaigns: Chancellorsville and Gettysburg. Smith suffered from chronically swollen and painful legs which eventually killed him. His leg condition sent him to the hospital in August 1863 where he died on October 10, 1863 from his illness. At Gettysburg, Smith's regiment was positioned behind the stone wall on Cemetery Ridge. A couple of his letters provide very good descriptions (#49, Pickett's charge; and 52, the battle). Many of Smith's letters mention illness and medical services in the army. Finally, domestic strife finds its way into Smith's letters as he repeatedly begs his wife not to blame him for their problems and to stop questioning him about alcohol (# 2-17).

GLC#
GLC04189
Type
Header Record
Date
July 14, 1863
Author/Creator
Smith, David V.M., 1823-1863
Title
Collection of David V. Smith, D company, 12th regiment, New Jersey, infantry [Decimalized .01-.60]
Place Written
Various Places
Pagination
60 items
Primary time period
Civil War and Reconstruction, 1861-1877
Sub-Era
The American Civil War