Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Wallace, George, 1919-1998 to Ms. Martin

Order a pdf of this item here.

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC00295 Author/Creator: Wallace, George, 1919-1998 Place Written: Montgomery, Alabama Type: Typed letter signed Date: April 14, 1964 Pagination: 2 p. : Height: 26.6 cm, Width: 18.5 cm Order a Copy

Wallace, Governor of Alabama, replies to Martin's request for literature on the subject of segregation in the South. He informs Martin that the Governor's office does not have any material on the subject of segregation, stating "we have never had a problem here in the South except in a very few isolated instances and these have been the result of outside agitators." He declares "I personally have done more for the Negroes of the State of Alabama than any other individual." Cites the creation of new jobs and high salaries for Alabama's African-American teachers during his term as Governor, as well as the establishment of a network of junior colleges and trade schools. He rationalizes segregation by stating "White and colored have lived together in the South for generations in peace ... They each prefer their own pattern of society, their own churches and their own schools - which history and experience have proven are best for both races." The letter is typed in blue ink on stationary of the Alabama Governor's Office. Digital image includes redacted name and address of recipient for privacy.

Martin, fl. 1964
Wallace, George C. (George Corley), 1919-1998

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources