Our Collection

At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Washington, George, 1732-1799 to Henry Knox [incomplete]

Order a pdf of this item here.

Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02437.09432 Author/Creator: Washington, George, 1732-1799 Place Written: Mount Vernon, Virginia Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 16 July 1798 Pagination: 5 p. : docket ; 25 x 20.5 cm. Order a Copy

Declares that it is in vain "to look for ease & happiness in a world of trouble," noting that the call of his country has persuaded him to participate in public service (Washington accepted command of the army in 1798, but did not assume an active role). Indicates that he does not want to jeopardize his good reputation by a poor performance at his post. Indicates he placed Knox among the people "on whom I wish to lean," with Alexander Hamilton and Charles Cotesworth Pinckney. Notes that Hamilton will be second in command of the new army. Commends Pinckney's character as an "active, spirited intelligent officer," noting that Pinckney is a tactical expert. Expects that if the French invade American, they will do so south of Maryland. Comments that [the United States'] independence and government are struck at by "an intoxicated, ambitious- and domineering foe." Notes that arrangements made with the Secretary of War, James McHenry, are on a separate piece of paper for Knox only to read (separate sheet not included) until President John Adams announces the appointments. In a post script, asks Knox to furnish McHenry with a list of field and staff officers he would recommend for appointment. Missing lower portions of first four pages.

Knox, Henry, 1750-1806
Washington, George, 1732-1799
Hamilton, Alexander, 1757-1804
Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth, 1746-1825
McHenry, James, 1753-1816
Adams, John, 1735-1826

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources