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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Washington, George, 1732-1799 to Henry Knox

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02437.09410 Author/Creator: Washington, George, 1732-1799 Place Written: Mount Vernon, Virginia Type: Autograph letter signed Date: February 3, 1787 Pagination: 6 p. : docket ; Height: 23 cm, Width: 18.5 cm Order a Copy

Refers to the constitutional rights of Massachusetts. Also discusses insurgents in that state (Shays' Rebellion was losing momentum). Relates in confidence that he does not want to go to the Constitutional Convention (to be held in Philadelphia) but that convention organizers have included him and implored him not to make a final decision regarding whether or not he will attend. Admits that "powers are wanting" in government, but takes a pessimistic view, wondering how such powers shall be derived. Comments that Knox's opinion, to build a central national government, is energetic and favorable compared to the existing system, which he calls "slow - debilitated - and liable to be thwarted by every breath." Warns that those in favor of strong state governments will oppose a powerful national system of government. Admits that his opinions might be sheltered, as he never leaves his farms. Reflects that he would never have previously predicted a rebellion "against the laws & constitutions of our own making." Sends his and Martha's love to Knox and his wife Lucy.

Knox, Henry, 1750-1806
Washington, George, 1732-1799
Washington, Martha, 1731-1802
Knox, Lucy Flucker, 1756-1824

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