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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Clapp, George, fl. 1839-1892 to Parents

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC09355.083 Author/Creator: Clapp, George, fl. 1839-1892 Place Written: Frederick, Maryland Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 1 August 1864 Pagination: 4 p. : envelope Height: 20.1 cm, Width: 12.6 cm Order a Copy

Left Hyattsville the day after he wrote that last letter. Marched to the Monocacy River, then crossed and proceeded 3 miles to their current location. Used a pontoon bridge to cross the Potomac River and go through Harpers Ferry to Bolivar Heights. Heard they are to move to Emmitsburg soon. It was so hot this afternoon that "the thermometer was 105 in the shade." Over 1,000 men suffered sun stroke. "I was not overcome by the heat, but don't think I could have gone over 4 or 5 miles farther." It has been this hot ever since the corps left Washington. Does not know how whatever army they have been chasing could be worth the hardship of this march. Claims the War Department is "ruining one of the best corps in existence by using them in this way." Does not know when Petersburg will fall but knows the Union "can if they want it." Has been in the army for two years now. Will write them a longer letter in a day or so.

Clapp, George, fl. 1839-1892

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