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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

Gilmore, Hiram Sandford, 1819-1849 [Subscription letter for legal defense of John "Vansandt" (Van Zandt), who helped a fugitive slave]

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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC04555 Author/Creator: Gilmore, Hiram Sandford, 1819-1849 Place Written: Boston, Massachusetts Type: Printed letter signed Date: February 14, 1844 Pagination: 1 p. : address : docket Height: 32.5 cm, Width: 20 cm Order a Copy

Printed letter with blank subscription page summing up the case of Jones v. "Vansandt" (Van Zandt) and seeking contributions towards Van Zandt's defense. Van Zandt, a Cincinnati farmer, had transported an escaped Kentucky slave in his wagon, and was being held accountable in a Kentucky court for $1,700 for his actions. Trying to raise money for him to take his case to the Supreme Court and fight the "atrocious act of 1793" under which he was convicted. The act "renders any man liable to a fine of $500 for feeding, sheltering, or aiding a wayfarer." Says the suit is "one of the most important cases, that has yet come before the National Court" and affects the liberty of everyone, not just slaves. Requesting small donations totalling $1,200 to provide Vansandt's defense.

Gilmore, Hiram Sandford, 1819-1849

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