Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933 [Presidential pardon to restore Robert E. Hicks' civil rights, convicted 29 May 1903 of mailing abortion-related materials and sentenced to 10 months]

GLC00230.02

A high-resolution version of this object is only available for registered users - register here.

High-resolution images are also available to schools and libraries via subscription to American History, 1493-1943. Check to see if your school or library already has a subscription or click here for more information.

GLC#
GLC00230.02-View header record
Type
Documents
Date
June 6, 1927
Author/Creator
Coolidge, Calvin, 1872-1933
Title
[Presidential pardon to restore Robert E. Hicks' civil rights, convicted 29 May 1903 of mailing abortion-related materials and sentenced to 10 months]
Place Written
Washington, District of Columbia
Pagination
2 p. : Height: 36 cm, Width: 24 cm
Primary time period
Progressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929
Sub-Era
The Roaring Twenties

Hicks was convicted of sending "unmailable matter" (i.e., abortion materials, possibly a violation of the Comstock Law) through the mail by the U.S. District Court of Southern New York. He was sentenced to ten months in Kings County Penitentiary, Brooklyn, New York and to pay a $1,000 fine. He fled the country, but returned in 1915 to serve his sentence. Wilson commuted his sentence (see also GLC 230.06) and Coolidge pardons him to restore his civil rights because "since his release he has conducted himself in an exemplary manner." Countersigned by William D. Mitchell. Printed document with blanks filled in with type.

Citation Guidelines for Online Resources