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At the Institute’s core is the Gilder Lehrman Collection, one of the great archives in American history. More than 85,000 items cover five hundred years of American history, from Columbus’s 1493 letter describing the New World through the end of the twentieth century.

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1878/10/28

Archer, William M., fl. 1863-1878

Envelope

Title: [Envelope addressed to Edward R. Archer]

Addressed: "Edward R. Archer, Esqr., Care [of] Me[ssrs.] Brown & Shipley, London [illegible]." The envelope has a forwarding slip affixed over this reading: "Care of Lombard, Odier & Co., Geneva." Scrawled in pencil are the Received and Answered dates, both of which indicate "Oct. 30th Geneva." Numerous dated postage marks [1878/10/28] and two U.S. postage stamps [one 2 cents and one 3 cents].

GLC01896.105

1878/02/25

Dungan, W.W., fl. 1860-1878

Autograph letter signed

Title: to [Edward R. Archer]

Expressing sympathy about the loss of Archer's father [Robert]. Referring to the highly commendable content contained in the eulogy, Dungan writes: "...it is a legacy which you have every reason to be proud of."

GLC01896.106

1879/12/26

Anderson, Joseph Reid, 1813-1892

Document

Title: to A.G. Osterbind

A printed copy of the correspondence. Thanks for the Christmas gifts [a beautifully engraved silver bowl and a "gold-head cane"] given by the committee [the Osterbinds and Perrini] representing the employees and sons of employees of Anderson. the gifts were in commemoration for "more than a quarter century" the employees have served Anderson. Printed document with "Correspondence" heading and page numbers "3" and "4", corresponding to the front and back sides of the document. Appearing as Osterb[struck: e][inserted: i]nd -- having been mispelt -- corrections were made with a pen. Written at…

GLC01896.107

1880/11/15

Jeffery, Richard W., fl. 1855-1899

Autograph letter signed

Title: to [Edward R. Archer]

Advice on "...solicit[ing] subscriptions for the mining business..." Jeffery recommends trying around Lynchburg or Norfolk.

GLC01896.108

1880/12/10

Jeffery, Richard W., fl. 1855-1899

Autograph letter signed

Title: to [Edward R. Archer]

Jeffery's decision to withdraw himself from business "operations," as "the prospects of the company" seem to go against his best interest at this time.

GLC01896.109

1880/12/13

Jeffery, Richard W., fl. 1855-1899

Autograph note signed

Title: to [Edward R. Archer]

Written on U.S. postal card and addressed to "Edward Archer Esqr., Tredegar Works." Requests that Archer ignore previous letter, as Jeffrey's family is opposed to his withdrawal from the business [GLC 1896.109].

GLC01896.110

1882/11/20

Robinson, C.V., fl. 1870-1880

Manuscript signed

Title: [Resolutions of condolence and mourning in honor of Dr. Richard W. Jeffery]

Resolutions of condolence and mourning in honor of Dr. Richard W. Jeffery, along with a newsclipping fragment of Jeffery's obituary. "Resolved, That, as a Faculty, we testify our sense of loss and acknowledge his worth by attending his funeral in a body; and that we wear the usual badge of mourning for thirty days." Signed by "C.V. Robinson, Secretary" and "James W. Claiborne, President."

GLC01896.111

1884/02/03

Coleman, R.J., fl. 1874-1884

Autograph letter signed

Title: to the students of the Medical College of Virginia

Thank you letter for the gift of fruits and flowers the class sent to him while he was ill in bed. A pencil inscription at the end of the letter reads: "Died March 4th / [18]84".

GLC01896.112

1886/01/09

Document

Title: [Invitation from the Mozart Academy of Music]

"We respectfully request your attendance at the Grand Inaugural Performance in Honor of the Opening of the New Mozart Academy of Music on Tuesday Evening, January 12th. With the Compliments of Herzog & Co., Proprietors and Managers." The production being put up is "The Mikado."

GLC01896.113

1886/01/12

Pamphlet

Title: [Program for Mozart Academy of Music performance of "The Mikado"]

"Souvenir Programe of the New Mozart Academy of Music . . . Grand Inaugural Performance January 12, 1886. With Gilbert and Sullivan's charming opera, entitled The Mikado; or, the Town of Titipu. By the National Ideal Opera Co." Inside program pages are made of silk.

GLC01896.114

1886/03/06

Pamphlet

Title: [Program]

Program for the "First Invitation Concert. Chickering Hall. Saturday Evening, March 6th, 1886, of the Amateur Orchestra of the Amicitia Society." A photograph of the orchestra is on the front cover. Enclosed inside the program is a 3 p. pamphlet re: the Amicitia Society itself and membership.

GLC01896.115

1866

Archer, Robert, fl. 1842-1875

Autograph manuscript

Title: "The night after Christmas"

Parody of "'Twas the Night Before Christmas" poem. In Archer's "The Night After Christmas," children all over the town had eaten sweets to such an extent that it made them all sick. Instead of hearing the clattering of hooves on the roof, the family is awoken by the moans and groans of the children: "O' Me! I'm so sick: I shall die of this pain; I'll never touch Santa Claus' candy again!" At the end of the parody there reads: "Written when he broke his arm for his granddaughter Roberta Archer Jeffrey."

GLC01896.116

1866/12/26

Archer, Robert, fl. 1842-1875

Document

Title: "The night after Christmas"

Printed copy of Archer's parody of "'Twas the Night Before Christmas" poem. In Archer's "The Night After Christmas," children all over the town had eaten sweets to such an extent that it made them all sick. Instead of hearing the clattering of hooves on the roof, the family is awoken by the moans and groans of the children: "O' Me! I'm so sick: I shall die of this pain; I'll never touch Santa Claus' candy again!"

GLC01896.117

1888/11/30

Pamphlet

Title: [Program]

Program for the "Second Concert of the Mozart Amateur Orchestra." Edward R. Archer is President of the Orchestra as indicated on the front cover.

GLC01896.118

1889/06/17

Trueman, William Cabell, fl. 1889

Autograph letter signed

Title: to [Dr. Robert Archer]

Objection to the accuracy of the genealogy of Thomas Rolfe. There is a discrepency over who really was Thomas Rolfe's wife, Jane Poyers or a Miss Poythress.

GLC01896.119

1889/08/08

Goodwin, Mary Frances, fl. 1860-1890

Autograph letter signed

Title: to Dr. Jeffery

Explanation of why Maimie is in Roanoke, news of the death of Hanna Fitz-Hugh, discussion of Jeffery's and her own personal ailments [rheumatism], fondness for Roanoke which she visits in an attempt"to sun up" and feel better, mentions fondness for the town of Danville, courting "some beaux," continuing that "Mr. Blair is not related to me but his wife's family is connected-- There is no "Miss" Blair - so I had no rival,- but there is a young Mr. Blair which is a great deal better don't you think so?" Also mentions going to St-Louis in the winter, loss of trunk.

GLC01896.120

1889/11/26

Jeffery, Aaron, fl. 1855-1900

Autograph manuscript signed

Title: Written the night Maimie went to St. Louis

Poem entitled "Written the night Maimie went to St. Louis." Four stanzas describing how the author [Jeffery] misses Maimie although he only brought her to the train an hour before. He takes comfort in the thought that their love binds them together and he prays for her happiness.

GLC01896.121

1890/01/19

Goodwin, Mary Frances, fl. 1860-1890

Autograph letter signed

Title: to [Aaron Jeffery]

Discusses lack of activities on a Sunday, a damaging "cyclone" [tornado] which had recently raged in St. Louis, the appearance of the flu as it passed through the city, how she mistakenly sending two cents with the last letter, a request that Aaron share all his feelings with her as "it would make me miserable to know that you had a single pain or joy that I could not share with you." Mentions receiving several "callers" but thought that most of the men were too conceited, happenings in St. Louis. There is much cross-writing on several of the pages. Ink smudges on the letter reveals…

GLC01896.122

1 January 1781

Moodie, Andrew, ?-1787

Manuscript document signed

Title: A Return of Ordinances & Stores in Garrison at Fort Schuyler Jany. 1st 1781

Lists ordnance by caliber and type of shot. Noted as being from the garrison at Fort Schuyler.

GLC02437.00869

January 18, 1781

Stoddert, Benjamin, 1751-1813

Autograph letter signed

Title: to Henry Knox.

Informs Knox that the Board of War has created a new position, the Deputy Field Commissary of Military Stores for the Southern Army. The Board wishes him to let a Mr. Thomas Jones know that they have appointed him to the position and to have Knox help him if he needs it. Written at the War Office.

GLC02437.00872

January 11, 1781

Hopkinson, Francis, 1737-1791

Printed document signed

Title: [Pay order]

"At Thirty Days Sight of this Second Bill, First, Third and Fourth not paid, pay to Dudley Woodbridge Jun. or Order, Twelve Dollars, in Sixty Livres Tournois, for Interest due on Money borrowed by the United States." Countersigned by the Commissioner of the Continental Loan-Office in Connecticut, William Finlay.

GLC02437.00873