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to John Trumbull
April 28, 1785
Adams, John, 1735-1826
Mentions Trumbull's M'Fingal, a poem styled on Hudibras, the great poem by Butler concerning the English Civil Wars. Also discusses the desire for a national poem.
GLC01228
to Abraham Lincoln
September 16, 1862
Ross, John, 1790-1866
One letter addressed to Abraham Lincoln from John Ross dated September 16, 1862. Pertains to a visit with the Cherokee Nation. Mentions how they would like to establish a relationship with the United States.
GLC01233.02
to Onslow Peters
June 25, 1852
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
Letter discusses a case concerning the sale and purchase of land held in trust for a minor. The Tazewell lands were purchased by the guardian of a minor named Shurtluff, using the proceeds from the sale of the original land held in trust for him. The...
GLC01236
to Edwin M. Stanton
April 24, 1865
Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885
Letter endorsed by William T. Sherman at the top of the first page. States that this morning he delivered the news to Union General William T. Sherman that the terms of his negotiation for surrender with Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston was...
GLC01254
Special order No. 7: Brigade muskets during Black Hawk War
28 April 1832
Lincoln's signature "A. Lincoln, Capt." on verso of receipt.
Basler, Roy P. The Collected Works Of Abraham Lincon. (New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press, 1953), Vol. I p. 9-10.
GLC01302
to William Tecumseh Sherman
May 17, 1863
General Grant, leading operations against Vicksburg, writes to General Sherman the day following the Battle of Champion Hill, and the same day as the Battle of Big Black River Bridge, both Union victories. Informs Sherman, commander of the 15th corps...
GLC01309
to Francis W. Pickens
January 9, 1861
Anderson, Robert, 1805-1871
"A true copy" - attestation by Anderson. (Souvenir copy). Written after Oct. 1861 (and before Feb. 1863). The U.S.S. Star of the West had been fired upon. With small engraved portrait of Anderson.
GLC01351
to Governor Harris Flanagin
April 3, 1863
Davis, Jefferson, 1808-1889
Davis writes to the Governor of Arkansas asking for his aid in providing defense of Mississippi. States that the defense of the Mississippi River is of primary importance and because of this, the defense of "Vicksburgh and Port Hudson" are also...
GLC01352
to Quentin Roosevelt
October 6, 1907
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919
Theodore Roosevelt writes to his son about a dog washed ashore and raised by the children of John Parker (his camp commander). Illustrated by Roosevelt. Encloses a picture on a possum (not included). Letter written on White House letterhead.
GLC01410.04
[List of post riders with schedules]
3 May 1775
Van Deusen, Jacob, 1741-1812
Great Barrington Post Riders agree to ride to Tyringham or Sheffield, Massachusetts for the purpose of gathering intelligence for the Continental Army of Boston. Contains the signatures of Van Deusen and 21 other riders: Mark Hopkins, Truman Wheler...
GLC01412.02
to John Page
October 15, 1776
Lee, Richard Henry, 1732-1794
Lee, a Continental Congressman, informs Page that he is pleased to hear supplies will be coming in. He comments on news that some enemy ships "fell down to Sandy Hook" and appear to be leaving for Rhode Island. Letter comes with attached integral...
GLC01412.06
[Certificate of appointment to rank of major general]
24 June 1782
Hanson, John, 1715-1783
Partially printed document appointing William Heath to Major General in the Continental Army (Heath was previously a Major General of only Massachusetts troops and Brigadier General in the Continental Army). Signed by John Hanson as President of the...
GLC01412.08
to Gov. John Milton
April 12, 1862
Lee, Robert E., 1807-1870
Lee asks the Florida governor if the state could raise troops to defend Pensacola.
GLC01424
to Miss Norvell Caskie
January 14, 1869
Letter written just before Miss Caskie married, as President of Washington College. Letter discusses Miss Norvell Caskie's upcoming marriage
GLC01435
to Colonel
December 16, 1777
Tyler, John Sr., 1747-1813
Comments on the undisciplined behavior of his correspondent's regiment in camp. He cannot discern "what plan the Genl. [George Washington] has" but believes "this maneuver is the most likely to produce neglect of duty." Would like himself and the...
GLC01450.628
to George Washington
December 4, 1786
Lincoln, Benjamin, 1733-1810
Refers to Washington's resignation as head of the Order of the Cincinnati. Describes a settlement he left after receiving a request to take command of the Massachusetts state militia, which was needed to suppress Shays' Rebellion. In response to a...
GLC01478
to Benjamin Lincoln
November 7, 1786
Washington, George, 1732-1799
Washington writes to Lincoln asking for a report on Shays's rebellion. He writes "Are your people getting mad?"
GLC01479
to James Monroe
April 20, 1813
Letter written in his neatest hand. Adams thanks Secretary of State Monroe for a favorable report concerning his son's diplomatic service, at St. Petersburg, and alluding to the appointment of his son to peace commissioner. John Quincy had been...
GLC01481
to Caesar A. Rodney
August 18, 1807
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826
Letter written as President to his Attorney General. Recipient from address leaf. Free franked. Written in Monticello. Discusses transmitting documents for trial of Aaron Burr.
GLC01483
[Authority to affix the seal to letter of marque to R. B. Forbes]
8 October 1861
Authorization signed by President Lincoln for the Secretary of State to affix the Seal of the United States to a letter of marque granted to the propeller "Pembroke," owned by R.B. Forbes. Document was previously framed and discoloration has occured...
GLC01484
to Montgomery Meigs
December 28, 1861
Lincoln is having Captain Asher R. Eddy relieved of duty as a Quarter Master in Springfield, Illinois because "a 'snarl' has somehow gotten up between him & [the State Government], which must be broken up." He asks Quartermaster General Meigs to...
GLC01514
to William M. Lowry
August 12, 1851
Johnson, Andrew, 1808-1875
Letter written as Congressman. Marked "Private" at the top of first page. Johnson relates that he is powerless to stop Lowry from being removed from his position as postmaster in Greeneville, Tennessee: "So you may consider the die as being cast."...
GLC01516
to Ellison DuRant Smith
March 22, 1933
Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945
Letter concerns Smith's amendment to the farm bill of 1933. Worries that he may lose the support of organized farm forces. Advises him to discuss the bill with Secretary of Agriculture Henry A. Wallace. Date inferred from contents. Written on White...
GLC01520
to Robert Williams
June 9, 1811
Burr, Aaron, 1756-1836
Burr writes about his trial for conspiracy against the United States. States that the vindictive temper and conduct of Judge Thomas Rodney have induced him to withdraw from public view. Remarks that he will continue to submit to civil authority as...
GLC01524
Emancipation Proclamation
1 January 1863
Official State Department printing of the final version, printed by the U.S. Government Printing Office. "...I do order and declare that all persons held as slaves within said designated States and parts of States are and henceforward shall be free...
GLC01532
to the Institut National de France
November 14, 1802
Jefferson sends his thanks for becoming the first American member of the Institute. The letter is addressed to "Citizens, President and Secretaries."
GLC01533
Epistola Christofori Colom... de insulis Indie supra Gangem.... [exploration]
1493
Columbus, Christopher, 1451-1506
First edition, in Latin, second (corrected) issue, printed at Rome after 29 April 1493. Gothic type; 33 lines per page. Pamphlet printing letter to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain concerning his first voyage to America, the so-called...
GLC01427
to Governor John Milton
October 9, 1862
Davis writes as President of the Confederate States to the Governor of Florida about enforcing the Conscript Act in the state and encloses a copy of the instructions (not present). Addresses the issue of physically unfit men reporting for duty and...
GLC01430.01
to John Milton
November 7, 1862
Davis discusses the defense of Florida. He has received Milton's letter requesting aid to Florida. He notes the need to defend Florida, but is unable to send troops. He will, however, send arms and officers. Letter written primarily in the hand of...
GLC01430.03
to Madison Starke Perry
January 8, 1861
Brown, Joseph Emerson, 1821-1894
Georgia Governor Brown writes to Florida Governor Perry about the importance of taking control of Pensacola, Florida. He acknowledges "that it will be regarded as a bold move, but it is better to look danger full in the face, than by inaction to...
GLC01430.04
[Parole bond for A. S. Jones]
10 April 1865
Partly printed document. Parole bond for A. S. Jones, "a Paroled Prisoner of the Army of Northern Virginia, has permission to go to his home, and there remain undisturbed." Signer's name is illegible.
GLC01441
[Appointment of Samuel Nicholson as Commander of Frigate Deane]
14 August 1777
Hancock, John, 1737-1793
Signed by Hancock as President of the Countersigned by Charles Thomson, Secretary of the Continental Congress.
GLC01450.001
[Assignment of privateer's bond by John Hancock to Joseph Hewes and Robert Smith]
13 September 1777
Countersigned by Jacob Rush and Benjamin Towne. Revokes the earlier privateer commission given to Barzilla Smith by Hancock as President of the Congress of the United States because Smith did not conduct himself and his crew according to the terms...
GLC01450.014.01
[Account book for rations delivered to the Continental Army]
October 1782
List of regiments and officers with the number of rations delivered to each. Front page states it is to Wadsworth and Carter, a firm created by Jeremiah Wadsworth and Colonel Carter. Carter was actually John Barker Church. They served as agents for...
GLC01450.051
to Joseph Clarke
April 10, 1776
Deblois, Stephen, 1735-1805
Deblois, a loyalist writing during the American Revolution, thanks Clarke for forwarding him a letter from John Glover, a colonel in the Continental Army, and asks him to forward a letter to Nathaniel Clark and Jeremiah Clark, possibly the commander...
GLC01450.139
to Ezra Badlam
November 22, 1778
Putnam, Israel, 1718-1790
Letter written by Major General Putnam as commanded Continental forces near Redding, Connecticut to Lieutenant Colonel Badlam as commander of the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. Orders Badlam to take his regiment to New Hartford, Connecticut or wherever...
GLC01450.157
[Record of John Hill's militia oath made in Massachusetts]
March 7, 1758
Pepperrell, William, 1696-1759
Indicates that Hill appeared before Pepperrell and "vowed to observe the militia laws made in this Province..."
GLC01450.283
[Oath of loyalty to the King of England]
30 November 1776
Tryon, William, 1729-1788
Partially printed document signed by New York's Royal Governor William Tryon. Certifies Daniel Rogers as having subscribed to the proclamation offering a pardon to any rebels who came forward and took an oath of allegiance to the king. The...
GLC01450.412.01
[Bill of exchange signed by Silas Deane, with endorsement on verso signed by Isaac Moses]
March 7, 1779
Deane, Silas, 1737-1789
A bill of exchange for two hundred pounds sterling to be paid to Isaac Moses, written to "Horneca, Fitzeau and Co. Bankers of Amsterdam." Verso, signed by Moses, states the amount be paid to Samuel B. Webb.
GLC01450.501
An Act for making provisions for the subsistence of his Majesty's Forces during their march through this colony and for providingcarriages for transporting their baggage
1755/02/26
Clark, Abraham, 1726-1794
The act provided for subsistence and transport for British forces. It is in Clark's hand, with signatures by J. Betcher (Governor) and others. Second page is docketed on verso on the same date as creation. Both pages are bound at the top by a red...
GLC01450.524
[Statement of organization and training for the New York City Military Association]
1792
New York Military Association
States "Whereas it is essentially necessary in all Free States, that the People should become perfectly acquainted with the use of Arms, and be regularly disciplined, in order the more effectually to defend their Liberty, Property, & Country, against...
GLC01450.543
to Gentlemen
April 26, 1806
Kiteridge, Peter, 1750-?
Statement by Peter Kiteridge to Medfield's selectmen for financial assistance. One document written by Peter Kiteridge dated April 26, 1806. Details that he was born to African parents in Boston. Kiteridge at the time of this document is a freeman...
GLC01450.702
to James McHenry
April 16, 1799
Letter written as President to Secretary of War McHenry. Concerning Adams' interpretation of the Constitution concerning military appointments. Adams remarks "I never understood the Constitution. To suppose that the President has power to appoint...
GLC01477
to Thomas Seymour
March 10, 1794
Letter written as Vice President. The letters discusses preserving neutrality between England and France.
GLC01482
to Horatio Gates
August 5, 1777
Letter written by Hancock as President of the Continental Congress to Gates as Commander of the Northern Department. Says enclosed resolutions (which are not included here) give him command of the army. Gates was in a struggle for control of the...
GLC01498
to Miss Treadwell
August 27, 1916
On his Sagamore Hill letterhead, Roosevelt thanks Treadwell for her letter to him and his wife. Written from, or just after a trip to France during World War I: "your letter brings vividly before my eyes the terrible suffering and high heroism of...
GLC01518
to Joseph Alston
circa July 13-21, 1804
Burr writes in partial cypher to his son-in-law after his duel with Alexander Hamilton. In the text that is not in cypher, Burr states that the jury has adjourned until Monday, July 23, and that the results will determine whether or not he flees. He...
GLC01523
Copy of Robert Morris speech re: price of peace & cost of maintaining it
1777/09/01-1780/03/18
Lowell, John, 1743-1802
Lowell's copy of Morris' 1783 budget speech detailing estimates for the army, navy, foreign affairs, etc. noting that by focusing on naval strength, "the enemy will be convinced of the impracticality of subduing us." With a one page table listing...
GLC01526
Epitaph [mock epitaph on George III, "Button-Maker"]
1782
George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820
Satirical epitaph on King George III. Compares George III to various dictatorial rulers, including Caligua and Cesar, Printed by F. Bailey. Inscribed at top to "Mrs. Rebecca Treat at Yorktown -- From Sam: Leatney [?]."
GLC01531
to Hart O. Berg
March 4, 1910
Wright, Wilbur, 1867-1912
Wright comments that he hopes to be in New York before Mr. Peartree leaves. Discusses aircraft engines and mentions the new German motors that give five horsepower more than the French. Asks if he has received a statement of account that was supposed...
GLC01536
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