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Patent issued to Robert Dennis for improvement to steam engine (c/s Clay)
1825/11/03
Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848
Countersigned by Henry Clay. Joined with a yellow ribbon.
GLC07020
Certifying copy of patent issued to Nathaniel and Philip W. Miller
1818/05/07
For improvements in weaving (attached patent clerically signed for James Madison).
GLC07021
to John Letcher re: troop movements, advising Jefferson Davis
1861/05/08
Tyler, John, 1790-1862
Mentions observing ships which "indicate the purpose of an early transportation of troops to some other point than Washington" and keeping President Davis "well advised". Damaged from 2" purple mold along center top, with consequent loss of text on...
GLC07022
to Chandler re: firing black servant, William Barnes
1866/02/27
Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885
Discusses the firing of his black servant for drunkeness; also mentions recommending him for employment. Chandler was Assistant Secretary of the Treasury
GLC07023
Confederate Congress Resolution no. 24, endorsing orders for Butler's hanging
1863/01/13
Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893
Confederate resolution endorsing President Jefferson Davis's orders for the hanging of Benjamin Franklin "Beast" Butler (for his women around town order)
GLC07008.01
Confederate House Resolution no. 21: thanking citizens who opposed Butler
Voting thanks and gratitude of the House to citizens of New Orleans who had refused the oath and defied B.F. Butler.
GLC07008.02
to John J. Peck re: earthworks construction delays
1863/04/27
Corcoran, Michael, 1827-1863
Writes that "the filling up of the gap between Union and Mclellan [sic] has been delayed on account of the want of Barrows [sic] to carry earth"
GLC07009
to unknown re: design repairs, possibly for ironclad
1860/08/17
Ericsson, John, 1803-1889
GLC07010
to Charles J. Jenkins re: his ability to serve Reconstruction government
1866/11/04
McLaws, Lafayette, 1821-1897
Informs the Governor of Georgia that he has been pardoned by the President and will be able to serve as clerk of court of Richmond County.
GLC07011
Quoting a sentiment: "If we stand firm...."
1861/12/20
Mulligan, James A., fl. 1861
A sentiment addressed to A.S. Flandron (?). "If we stand firm, the Republic is saved. Weakness now is wickedness..."
GLC07012
to John C. Breckinridge re: plans to take New Orleans
1862/08/15
Thompson, Meriwether J., fl. 1862
Discusses Confederate plans to retake New Orleans using forces under Earl Van Dorn; he writes "The enemy have already heard of my presence...I think I will make a demonstration tomorrow, to keep them uneasy".
GLC07013
to his daughter E. E. Zook re: dangers, promotions
1862/12/04
Zook, Samuel K., 1822-1863
He writes "We have got used to the danger...I hope my name is amongst the sixteen colonels old Abe has sent to the Senate to be confirmed as Brigadiers"
GLC07014
Deserters!
16 October 1863
Lists names, ages, occupations, home counties of 9th Congressional District, Pennsylvania for draftees who failed to report for duty. Offering $300 reward for arrest of "all delinquent men".
GLC07015
Recruitment flyer by Supervisory Committee on Enlistments for Colored Regts.
1863/06/27
Printed letter addressed to "Men of Color"
GLC07017
An Appeal to the colored voters of Hart County [with Clabe Garvin]
1891/07/31
Wood, Robert, fl. 1891
Issued by 2 black men (Wood and Clabe Garvin) from Bowling Green, Ky., who claimed to be falsely imprisoned because they refused to vote for a klansman. Unevenly inked.
GLC07018
to Alexander Stephens
1876/10/16
Stephens, Fannie J., 1854-1920
"I much rather be at home waiting on your company than be here at this hateful school." Written by Fannie, an ex-slave of Stevens while attending the Normal School at Atlanta University, in Georgia.
GLC07019
to John M. Callahan re: the Democratic Party
1924/12/05
Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945
FDR describes his opinions as a Democrat. He states "We are unequivocally the party of progress and liberal thought". Callahan was a Democratic party leader in Milwaukee.
GLC07024
to Benson J. Lossing re: monument for Custer and Little Big Horn
1880/05/10
Bissell, George E., fl. 1875-1895
Mentions showing Genl. Custer's widow "a sketch I have just made for a monument for Gen. Custer and his men, killed at Little Big Horn".
GLC07025.01
to Benson J. Lossing re: Colchester Monument; Saratoga Monument
1875/11/11
Writes about descriptions of Colchester Monument for Harper's Bazaar and ideas for Saratoga Monument.
GLC07025.02
to Benson J. Lossing re: Colchester Monument; traveling to Rome
December 21, 1895
Writes of Colchester Monument and a planned trip to Rome where he will embrace "The atmosphere of art, which I suppose must make artists of all who inhale it".
GLC07025.03
to John P. Ridner re: financial matters, portrait in progress of J.Q. Adams
1838/09/27
Page, William, fl. 1838
GLC07026
to Alfred Sully re: fashion in art
1859/12/18
Sully, Thomas, 1738-1872
Sully writes "The taste for modern, and perhaps for ancient paintings is very changeable. The reign of a fashionable artist is short, and he does well who 'makes hay, while the sun shines'."
GLC07027
to Andrew Craigie re: sending pictures of the President and Vice-President
1793/04/04
Trumbull, John, fl. 1775-1793
GLC07028
to Ingraham Kip re: selling his work
1848/06/12
Vanderlyn, John, 1775-1852
Discussed the inability to sell two "views of Niagra Falls", "It is painful and humiliating to the artist to be obliged to stoop...to procure a sale".
GLC07029
to William L. Marcy
14 March 1832
Van Buren, Martin, 1782-1862
Describes his resentment at the Senate's failure, for political reasons, to confirm him for a diplomatic post, and his reluctant agreement to stand for election as candidate for Jackson's Vice-President, despite his "strong aversion" to doing so and...
GLC06689
to Daniel Brodhead
14 March 1780
Washington, George, 1732-1799
General Washington refers to previous correspondence with General Brodhead, known for leading several military expeditions against Native Americans. Writes that a previously mentioned expedition "against the Natches and the English settlements upon...
GLC06690
to Nathanael Greene
22 September 1781
Wayne, Anthony, 1745-1796
Major General Wayne writing shortly before the siege of Yorktown, looks forward to the arrival of Admiral François de Grasse and praises the French forces. Predicts victory over Lord Cornwallis. Expects that the arrival of George Washington "will...
GLC06691
to John Langdon
7 November 1776
Whipple, William, 1730-1785
Docketed by Langdon on verso. Reporting on the difficulties supplying the army and navy, military plans, and the mood in Congress. Mentions a shipment of guns with defects. Comments on officer promotions. Mentions the Marine Committee's answer to...
GLC06692
Patent for Timothy Taylor for improvement in fastening names on horse collars
1835/03/11
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845
Countersigned by John Forsyth. Orange seal; tied with green ribbon.
GLC06693
to Nathaniel Cutting re: appointing arbitrator to settle disputes
1818/02/16
Appointing an arbitrator to settle a dispute between Daniel Pettibone of Philadelphia, and Peter Townshend and Van Tassel of Newburg, N.Y., who both claim to have invented a drill for boring cannon.
GLC06694
G.O. no. 3 re: joint resolution of Congress thanking Sherman for his March
1865/01/14
Nichols, W.A., fl. 1865-1866
A joint resolution of Congress thanking Sherman and troops "for gallant conduct of their late brilliant move through Georgia," better known as his March to the Sea. Nichols was Secretary of War
GLC06695.02
to David Lenox re: transmitting documents on impressed American seamen
1801/05/27
Madison, James, 1751-1836
Transmitting documents (not included) concerning impressed seamen Edmund Fish, Sylvester Richmond, Zadoch Howard and James Hall.
GLC06696
to Thomas C. Reynolds re: detailing duties of Secretary to Legation at Madrid
1846/05/15
Buchanan, James, 1791-1868
GLC06697
to Edward Weinfeld re: public housing
1949/04/28
Truman, Harry S., 1884-1972
Truman extends greetings for the 18th Annual meeting of the National Public Housing Conference. He mentions the possibility that Congress will pass legislation "establishing national public housing policy." Weinfeld was president of the National...
GLC06699
Pennsylvania packet and daily advertiser. [No. 2690 (September 19, 1787)]
1787/09/19
Constitutional Convention, 1787
First printing of the Constitution in a newspaper. This version, printed by Dunlap and Claypoole, the same who had printed the draft versions of the Constitution meant for private use by delegates at the Constitutional Convention.
GLC06688
to Mr. Hill re: thanks for report of Committee of Commerce, reciprocity
1822/04/18
Written in the third person, signed in the text at the beginning.
GLC06695.01
re: former Confederate general admits Union victory was a "blessing"
1890 ca.
Colston, Raleigh Edward, 1825-1896
A Confederate general admits Union victory was "an incommensurable blessing to the whole country and especially to the people of the South. The consequences would have been continual wars, standing armies, fortifications on every frontier and...
GLC06695.03
Albumen photos of Confederate position, headquarters of McClellan at Seven Pines
1880 ca.
GLC06698
to unknown re: arranging a visit aboard another ship [in French]
1779/01/27
D'Estaing, Jean Baptiste Charles Henri Hector, 1729-1794
GLC06701
Urging support of Thirteenth Amendment
1864/12/25
Ashley, James Mitchell, 1824-1896
Includes ANS by Ashley: "Don't you know of one 'sinner' among the opposition who is on praying ground?"
GLC07033.01
to Andrew H. Foote re: Fort Donelson, weapons, etc.
1862/03/06
Dahlgren, John Adolphus Bernard, 1809-1870
In part: "If you had eleven inch guns instead of 42 pds, I have no doubt you would have silenced Fort Donelson in less than one hour.... I think we see land -- Tennessee ought to be pacified in 30 days"
GLC07034
to June Porter re: sending three pencils used in creating religious works
1818/09/23
West, Benjamin, 1738-1820
(Pencils not included.) Written on Newman Street of London
GLC07030
re: removing chaplain at Camp Dennison; on verso of M.T. Carey ALS
1864/04/16 ca.
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
GLC07031
Pardon of David Frank King, convicted of failing to submit for a medical exam
1955/06/22
Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom, 1926-2022
GLC07032
Speech.. in the House of Representatives supporting Thirteenth Amendment
1865/01/06
Printed by William C. Bryant.
GLC07033.02
Lawmakers who voted aye for the Thirteenth Amendment [Photographic montage]
1865 ca.
Powell, George May, 1835-1905
Oval photograpic montage. The individuals are identified in accompanying wood engraving, Anti-Slavery Constitutional Amendment picture. There is slight damage to the central top edge of the photograph. There is also another copy in the Powell...
GLC07033.03
Speech...House of Delegates of Virginia, on the abolition of slavery
1832/01/21
Randolph, Thomas Jefferson, 1792-1875
Second edition. Argues the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793 was unconstitiutional in Ohio due to Northwest ordinance.
GLC07035
In the Supreme Court of the United States [fugitive slaves]
1847
Seward, William Henry, 1801-1872
Continued: "John Van Zandt, Ad Sectum Wharton Jones. Argument for the defendant." Unsuccessful defense by Seward and Salmon P. Chase of Ohio farmer Van Zandt, sued by slave owner for unwittingly picking up 9 fugitive slaves.
GLC07036
A letter to Thomas Jefferson, President of the United States...
1802
Johnson, Paul R., fl. 1802
by Junius Philaeneus. Denouces Jefferson.
GLC07037
I still live
circa 1850
Oblong sheet of white paper containing the words "I Still Live. Daniel Webster."
GLC07204
Civil War collection of 98 letters re: Ft. Wagner, Gettysburg, Charleston [Decimalized .01- .103]
1861-1864 ca.
Includes Jackson, Miss., also mentions "Gorilla Bands"
GLC07205
to unknown re: Lincoln's assassination and tracking Booth
1865/05/12
Pyne, Charles B. fl. 1861
"I liked Mr. Lincoln much and I look upon his assassination with horror and indignation. I followed the assassin 4 days, and had I come across him I would have shot him like a dog."
GLC07206
Philad'a Legion! Col. Thomas B. Florence [recruitment broadside]
1864 ca.
Large recruitment broadside for Philadelphia Legion regiment printed in blue and red ink, in large type. At center is a large wood engraving printed in red of a soldier charging with fixed bayonet. "Wanted, steady Able-bodied Men for the Philadelphia...
GLC07207
Attention! Young Men of Belmont District [recruitment broadside]
1862/08/04
Civil War recruitment broadside for a volunteer company before the draft goes into effect. Large black and white wood engraving at center showing workmen and farmers rallying around the flag, while a scroll above them reads "No Bounty / When Drafted...
GLC07208
Attention Troopers! To Horse! To Horse!
circa 1864
Ringwalt & Brown, fl. 1863-1865
Civil War recruitment broadside. Col. E. G. Chormann's Independent Mounted Rangers. Recruiting "A regiment armed like the Regular Cavalry, with Sharp's Carbine, Colt's Revolver and Sabre." Notes bounty for Philadelphia, state and U.S. Printed in...
GLC07209
Regiment Ordered South! National Guards [recruitment broadside]
1862 ca.
Large oblong recruitment broadside, printed with red and blue inks in a circular design. Regiment of Col. P. Lyle, Race Street below Sixth.
GLC07210
Friends of the Country, Irrespective of Party!
circa 1847
Mexican War recruitment poster from Massachusetts defending the war and attacking Governor Briggs. Variety of articles supporting the Massachusetts volunteers and denouncing the governor's anti-war sentiments. Lower left corner missing.
GLC07211
to unknown
30 December 1820
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826
Thanks Jones for a copy of Pamyra Johnson's Poetic tale of Rosalie. Explains his enjoyment of the poem as a seventy seven year old reader and his appreciation for Johnson's dedication of the poem to him.
GLC07149
to Palmira Johnson
27 September 1823
Sends a lock of hair (not included) and a "likeness of the head also from which it is shorn as taken by [Gilbert] Stewart." Written in the third person.
GLC07150
The wilderness hunter; an account of the big game of the United States and its chase with horse, hound, and rifle
1893
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919
Inscription to Miss Margaret on front endpaper dated 13 December 1893 discusses Roosevelt's love of hunting and the wilderness. Note inscribed inside cover by Bill dated 14 December 1893 Bookplate of Alastair Penrose Gordon-Cumming affxed to inside...
GLC07151
[Cased daguerreotype of Abraham Lincoln]
circa 23 September 1858
German, Christopher S., fl. 1858
Quarter-plate daguerreotype by Christopher S. German, probably taken from an albumen on or about 23 September 1858. Original leather case with 2 hooks intact. Three-quarter view of Lincoln, beardless and seated, at the time of the Lincoln-Douglas...
GLC07088.01
[Cabinet card of Mrs. Harriet Chapman]
Smith and Buck
Shows Mrs. Chapman, daughter of Lincoln's cousin Dennis Hanks, at about age 72. Provenance notes in pencil on back.
GLC07088.02
to Henry Knox
August 14, 1788
Knox, William, 1756-1795
William Knox discusses a financial matter involving [William] Duer, [possibly John] Peirce, [Richard] Platt, and Henry Jackson. Encloses a letter (not present) from the Marquis de Lafayette to St. John (possibly Hector St. John de Crèvecoeur). The...
GLC02437.03961
16 November 1788
Discusses routine War Office affairs and preparations for John Pratt's march to Fort Pitt. Comments on Ebenezer Hazard's assurances that a contract would be renewed to guarantee regular postal service. Forwarded some letters from Henry to Winthrop...
GLC02437.04030
20 July 1790
Gives a report of his trip to Alexandria, Virginia, and the surrounding area. Mentions that he had dinner with the Washingtons at Mount Vernon. Says he would have stayed with a Mrs. House in Philadelphia, but the Attorney General, Edmund Randolph...
GLC02437.04658
June 27, 1791
William Knox references Henry's letter from April 6. Says he has sent 13 letters to him, the last from Dublin on June 13 or 20. Says his last letter informed Henry of his "motives for coming here namely to negociate some funds by which I might be...
GLC02437.05035
18 July 1791
References the letter he sent Henry on 27 June. Updates Henry on his endeavors in London. Says he is still trying to sell Henry's lands even though Gouverneur Morris has been empowered by Mr. [Alexander] McComb to sell the lands. Will proceed as...
GLC02437.05071
3 August 1791
References his letters of 27 June and 19 July that he sent to Henry. Has not received any letters from Henry since the one marked 6 April. States he has not met with any success in selling Henry's lands, not even a single serious offer. Says his...
GLC02437.05099
20 October 1784
Knox's brother writes, "I can only inform you I am happy to have recover'd from my late situation on point of health and spirits the want of which I have very unpleasantly experienced for many months," referring to his mental illness. Relates that...
GLC02437.03059
3 November 1784
William Knox writes to his brother. Relates his plans to sail for the United States, noting that his desire to be with family outweighs the unappealing prospect of making the voyage during winter. Expresses his disappointment at receiving only one...
GLC02437.03067
14 June 1787
Relates that Henry Jackson had shipped some goods on behalf of Knox, but was unable to procure a bill of lading. Notes, "...upon the whole I think the step we have taken not an improper step in having those articles brought to this city, as they were...
GLC02437.03579
18 June 1787
Writes to Knox about family and friends, including the illness of a daughter of Henry's. Discusses rent owed by Henry on his lodgings (see GLC02437.03583). Briefly mentions the "convention," the Constitutional Convention then taking place in...
GLC02437.03585
25 June 1787
Informs Knox on the health of his children, particularly his daughter Caroline, who is teething.
GLC02437.03589
26 June 1787
Informs Knox of his children's health, particularly Caroline, who "is so much better as to give us no concern respecting her health." Forwards a letter for Mrs. [Euphemia] Ogden, and ends with a line in French, while signing his name "Guillaume," the...
GLC02437.03592
28 June 1787
Confirms Knox's travel plans, mentioning a stop with Mr. [Samuel] Ogden, and declaring he imagines Knox will return by Saturday evening. Discusses mail Knox has received, particularly a letter from James White, the Superintendent of Indian Affairs...
GLC02437.03594
29 June 1787
Forwards letters and tells Knox about the people he has been seeing lately. Also mentions that "[s]ome members inform me that a Congress of Seven States will be formed an Wednesday or Thursday next week," which could refer to the Congressional...
GLC02437.03596
11 September 1787
Discusses his trip to Boston, where he met with Mrs. Hancock but Governor Hancock was ill and so he did not see him. Mentions visiting other acquaintances in Boston, including Mrs. Waldo and Mrs. Butler. Writes: "Last night or rather this morning a...
GLC02437.03659
16 September 1787
Discusses acquaintances he has been seeing while in Boston, including his visit with Mrs. Butler. Mentions the Governor (John Hancock) continues to be ill but that he hopes to see him tomorrow. Comments his old friend Mr. [Smith] continues to live...
GLC02437.03664
1 June 1788
Henry's brother, William, discusses a delicate situation in which Knox's friend, Henry Jackson, invested nearly 10,000 dollars worth of Knox's notes without his permission. Knox sent William to Boston in an attempt to reclaim the notes. William...
GLC02437.03884
4 August 1788
Knox's brother, William, writes, "You will undoubtedly be surprised to hear that this day Seven States in Congress were decided upon Baltimore in Maryland as the place of the future residence of the Government of the United States, it has surprised...
GLC02437.03955
5 August 1788
Reports that the future location of Congress is "still open to final decision," as the resolve to situate the seat of government at Baltimore was not final. Discusses military matters related to [John] Stagg's departure for West Point (see GLC02437...
GLC02437.03956
7 August 1788
Discusses the details of New York being chosen as the site for Congress. Mentions the opinions of [James] Madison, [Henry] Lee, and [William] Few. Reports that this decision is still not final, as some states are not yet voting. Discusses military...
GLC02437.03957
10 August 1788
Discusses the organization of troops in Pennsylvania. Mentions General [William] Irvine and troop movement and reorganization. Refers to an attack on a party carrying goods to negotiate a treaty on the Muskingum River, noting that Arthur St. Clair...
GLC02437.03958
12 August 1788
Reports on military matters regarding troop movements in Pennsylvania and at West Point. Describes an incident regarding a deserter from Lieutenant Kersey's troops, and payment of a reward for capturing and imprisoning the deserter. Relates that...
GLC02437.03960
21 August 1788
Reports on business in New York during Henry's absence. Forwards letters that arrived in the morning by packet. Two are to Lucy Knox from her sister. Another letter, apparently a duplicate of previous correspondence, is addressed to Knox from...
GLC02437.03970
22 August 1788
William, managing the office of Secretary of War in Henry's absence, discusses the people in Boston and their opinion of him and Henry. Mentions the flourishing state of trade in [Boston]. Plans to take a restful two day vacation to the country....
GLC02437.03973
2 September 1788
William, attending business in Henry's absence, transmits two letters from Lucy Knox (possibly GLC02437.03976 and GLC02437.03979). Notes that Congress recently addressed the question of its permanent location. Six states were in favor of New York...
GLC02437.03980
4 September 1788
William, attending to business in Henry's absence, reports on white settlers' infringement on Cherokee lands in the western territories. Congress recently directed Knox to prepare troops to protect the Cherokees (the troops are to march from Ohio to...
GLC02437.03982
14 September 1788
William attests to his endeavors to keep affairs in order at the War Office while Henry is away on business. Reports that a Mr. [Joseph] Martin has been appointed by a board of officers "to command an Expedition against Chickamaga [sic] with 1000...
GLC02437.03985
16 September 1788
Reports on personal matters and War Office business. Relates that Colonel [Edward] Carrington will accompany Lucy Knox from Trenton to New York. Discusses reports from Governor Arthur St. Clair and General Josiah Harmar on Indians in the Northwest...
GLC02437.03987
18 September 1788
Notes that Colonel [Edward] Carrington will escort Lucy Knox from Trenton, New Jersey, where she is visiting friends, to New York. Mentions The Alliance, a ship owned by Robert Morris. Was informed by [Alexander] Hamilton at dinner the previous...
GLC02437.03988
7 October 1788
Relates that the Ogden family arrived 6 October to visit Lucy Knox. Discusses letters from Arthur St. Clair (Governor of the Northwest Territory), General Josiah Harmar, and Majors [John Francis] Hamtramck and [possibly John] Wyllis. Notes that St...
GLC02437.03990
11 October 1788
Discusses War Office business regarding the pay of Ensign [Luce], who will join Lieutenant Pratt on his march through Sussex County, New Jersey. William is managing affairs in the War Office during Henry's absence.
GLC02437.03993
October 14, 1788
William, managing affairs in the War Office in Henry's absence, discusses military matters. Reports that Sergeant Alcott arrived at West Point with his complete party. Instructed Lieutenant Pratt to wait at Hartford, Connecticut for Henry Knox before...
GLC02437.03997
21 October 1788
Reports War Office business. Discusses Lieutenant Pratt's recruits and his orders to march to Fort Pitt. Refers to matters in the Northwest Territory, clothing inspection and packing, and a [Congressional] committee's inspection of the War...
GLC02437.04010
28 October 1788
William, managing War Office business in Henry's absence, reports on gathering clothing for an impending march to Fort Pitt: Captain Price arrived in the morning; Mr. Stagg has begun inspecting and packing 400 uniforms; Samuel Hodgdon organized...
GLC02437.04017
30 October 1788
William, managing the War Office in Henry's absence, discusses military business. Comments on transporting clothing in preparation for a march to Fort Pitt. Transmits news from Generals Josiah Harmar and Arthur St. Clair. Reports on St. Clair's...
GLC02437.04020
5 November 1788
Discusses military preparations for John Pratt's march to Fort Pitt. Notes that Pratt passed through New York on his way to New Brunswick, where he will depart with troops to Fort Pitt. John Stagg, assisting William in the War Office, gave Pratt a...
GLC02437.04026
9 November 1788
Reports news of the War Office (William was managing affairs there in Henry's absence). Discusses Lieutenant John Pratt's planned march to Fort Pitt. Refers to [Samuel] Hodgdon's organization of wagons for transporting clothing. Admits that he...
GLC02437.04028
12 November 1788
William, managing affairs at the War Office in Henry's absence, reports on military matters. Mentions Lieutenant [John] Pratt , [John] Stagg, Colonel Jeremiah Wadsworth and others involved with the logistics of organizing Pratt's march to Fort Pitt...
GLC02437.04031
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