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to Nancy E. Jones [incomplete]
16-17 September 1862
Jones, Joseph, fl. 1862-1865
Volunteering for picket duty; long, hot march through Louisville in which many fell ill.
GLC02739.013
to Nancy E. Jones
19 September 1862
They expect an attack on Louisville but he believes "if the rebbels undertakes it they wil git bad whipped." He has "no doubt but that the [war] wil be over by spring." He instructs his wife to teach their daughter as much as possible; "it is worth...
GLC02739.014
26 September 1862
Dreams of people at home; his health and gaining exemption from duty; lack of contact with the enemy; marching orders; sickness in camp due to overexertion.
GLC02739.015
to Nancy E. Jones and Elizabeth Jones
29 September 1862
150,000 troops at Louisville with armies "a mile long and forty feet wide;" thanking Elizabeth Jones for being a good mother. With enclosed note to Nancy Jones, correcting a previous letter and the position of Gen. Hooker's corps.
GLC02739.016
4 October 1862
Five divisions including his left Louisville in pursuit of the Confederates. The doctor will not excuse anyone from duty "until they are half dead." She knows "more at home than we do about what is going on." He believes that "Kentucky will be...
GLC02739.017
16 October 1862
They are still on the march and traveling has improved his health.
GLC02739.018
17 October 1862
His regiment has not fought yet but Bill Elliot's has. There were 4,000-5,000 Confederates, outnumbering the Union four to one, but the Union won. He does not how many Union casualties there were but it was nothing "like so many as the rebbels."
GLC02739.019
26 October 1862
Confederates forced his regiment to change routes on their way to reinforce General Buell at Perryville and some of their men were taken prisoner. Although they were unable to reach Buell, he "whipped braggs army with one fourth the men that brag...
GLC02739.020
31 October 1862
They have been traveling every day and are now five miles west of Bowling Green on Lost River. They will rest here and then move on to Nashville.
GLC02739.021
to his sister Nancy E. Jones
2 November 1862
Walker, Joseph, fl. 1862
Their shared devotion to Christianity. His faith comforts him through the trials of war.
GLC02739.022
10 November 1862
He expects that "the rebbels is so near drove out and [there are] so many union troops that the mail can go through safe" now.
GLC02739.023
to Nancy E. Jones and Benjamin Jones
26 November 1862
They are camped again and in good spirits; he hopes for a visit from Benjamin. On stationery with poem titled "The Soldier's Dream," with bottom third of first page cut off.
GLC02739.024
If they don't get paid soon, he thinks "a good many wil go home and I don't blame them for our soldiers is used worse than a dog." He estimates that there are 200,000 troops around Nashville but they have not fought yet.
GLC02739.025
30 November 1862
He is on picket and it is difficult to write because "there is so many generals passing and we [have] to fall in to line evry time one comes along to salute him." On 27 November his brigade was ordered to scout towards Murfreesboro and skirmished...
GLC02739.026
3-4 December 1862
Apologizes for not being able to keep her letters but asks that she save his until he comes home; regiment will likely move towards Alabama and Georgia; rumors that Richmond was captured; advises her not to visit as "here is no place for a woman."
GLC02739.027
December 6-7, 1862
George Cooper died of the measles. The Confederates tried to capture their grain train but were unsuccessful. He lists the hierarchy of officers above him: Sill, Rosecrans, Kirk, and Reid.
GLC02739.028
12 December 1862
He hopes that Martha's health will improve. Many men are "joining the regulars for three years service" but he is not.
GLC02739.029
He went out on a very difficult picket but slept that night in a Confederate's barn to stay out of the rain.
GLC02739.030
7 January 1863
Joseph Walker and John Millis were killed in the Battle of Stones River.
GLC02739.031
January 21, 1863
They left the Nashville area on 26 December and fought almost every day on their way to Murfreesboro. He describes a very tough battle and his own close call. The Confederate guns were "so hot that they burnt our hands when we took hold of them."
GLC02739.032
January 24, 1863
He does not think the South can be defeated: "we can't starve them out for they have a plenty and we can't whip them out for they are armed as well as we are, and they are as brave a men to fight as we are."
GLC02739.033
February 11, 1863
He grieves for George Cooper, John Millis, and Joseph Walker. He describes Joseph's and John's deaths and how he helped bury them. He isn't sorry that he enlisted but if he would never "go in another such a wore as this for it is an unholy war on...
GLC02739.034
"Savage Barbarity."
He saw a wagon master whipping a black man who had trouble driving his team of mules across a river. He has seen many similar cases; "Soldiers hate The negros as a general Thing and would rather Kill them than to do them a favor."
GLC02739.035
February 14, 1863
He sends Phebe Jane Walker his sympathies about Joseph's death. They are working on a fort and he hopes they will get to stay in it. He finds the Confederates "al friendly and kind I tel you it is awful to think that we half to kill them on the...
GLC02739.036
to Mary Kelly
1862/01/04
Kelly, James R., fl. 1861-1862
He is boarding with "widows" whose husbands are in the Confederate army. He also discusses the plight of pickets and guards, and a much awaited pay.
GLC04197.10
1862/01/21
He believes he is entitled to be major because he has the oldest commission in the regiment. Also discusses the weather. [Continued 1/22/1862] Mentions Union General Lander.
GLC04197.13
1862/01/28
George has been sent home to recruit and may come to visit her. General Lander wants to open up the railroad into Harpers Ferry and this may mean a battle near Winchester. Mentions the victory of General Thomas at Summerset, Kentucky and notes that...
GLC04197.14
1862/02/02
Discusses miserably wet weather and deep mud. He believes "Providence" brought the bad weather to keep them from being slaughtered in battle. He criticizes Washington for the slow conduct of the war and believes that newspapers are making up battles...
GLC04197.16
1862/02/22
They fired two 34 gun salutes in honor of General Washington's Birthday. Discusses Union victories and his hopes that the Confederates will evacuate the area along the Potomac. He has not been paid since his "return."
GLC04197.20
1862/03/03
General Lander's sudden illness and death from "inflammation of the Brain" delayed the regiment's marching orders. He offers a lengthy description of the funeral procession that escorted Lander' coffin to a train bound for Washington and adds his...
GLC04197.22
1862/03/08
He toured the estate of the ex-Senator and ex-minister to Spain, C. J. Falkner. Falkner himself fled from the approaching Federal army. He finally received a letter from home and was alarmed to hear that someone was prowling around their house at...
GLC04197.24
"Inventory of the goods and effects ... "
November 2, 1861
"Inventory of the goods and effects, of John C. Cosc a private of [struck: Captain] [inserted: Sergeant] James R. Kelly's Company (K) 14th Regiment Indiana foot Volunteers . . . ."
GLC04197.04
Inventory of the goods and effects, of Andrew M. Arthur
1861/11/06
"Inventory of the goods and effects, of Andrew M. Arthur..."
GLC04197.05
"Inventory of the goods and effects, of Joseph McCalla . . . ."
Inventory of goods.
GLC04197.06
Inventory of the goods and effects of John Raper
"Inventory of the goods and effects, of John Raper . . . ."
GLC04197.07
"Inventory of the goods and effects, of John G. Wampler . . . ."
8. 1 p. 23x18.5 cm. 11/6/1861 Document signed: "Inventory of the goods and effects, of John G. Wampler . . . ."
GLC04197.08
to James R. Kelly
1862/01/11
Kelly, Mary, fl. 1862
She does not like the idea of him boarding with "secesh" women and warms him that Southern women are the sort who would "put a stricknin[e] in something for seasoning." She heard General Joseph J. Reynolds resigned and may be replaced with Rosecrans...
GLC04197.11
1862/01/18
He describes the bridge as a "double high bridge that extends across the Canal, and the North Branch of the Potomac River . . . ." Discusses the change in field commanders that will occur if General Reynold's resignation is accepted. General...
GLC04197.12
1862/01/30
She was surprised to receive a visit from George. Lonnie [Cole, see # 14] traded his gun for a Mississippi Riffle and his father feels this will look bad. He wants Lonnie to say he paid for the gun and asks Kelly to make up papers confirming his...
GLC04197.15
1862/02/12
The weather has been bad. The regiment moved 16 miles east of their former position at Branch Bridge. The journey, made by rail, proved disastrous as the train let them off in a field with no tents. Two days later another train picked them up and...
GLC04197.17
1862/02/18
He describes his division commander. "I Must Say that I dont think much of the Celebrated Gen. Lander, in the first place, he is a desperatily profane wicked man, and I am inclined to think he cares nothing for the lives of his men, . . . ." He...
GLC04197.18
1862/02/19
Mentions the capture of Forts Henry and Donnelson. He heard a rumor that Jefferson Davis was evacuating Manassas Junction. The regiment returned from its outing to attack a Confederate Camp without having fought. Instead the Union cavalry found...
GLC04197.19
1862/03/01
The regiment received marching orders. He believes they are going to Winchester. The weather is still cold.
GLC04197.21
1862/03/04
He has not received any mail from home in a long time. The weather is still cold. He requests postage stamps and reports that they will go to Martinsburg by rail.
GLC04197.23
to James Kelly
1862/04/11
McPhutons, Joseph G., fl. 1862
He is on leave and visited Kelley's house. He encourages his friend to keep his spirits up and to follow the surgeon's instructions.
GLC04197.28
[Candlelight notes of Co K 14 Ind. Reg.]
1861-1865
Pages 1-13 glorifies the service of Civil War soldiers, contains a summary of the beginning of the war, tells the history of the organization of the 14th Indiana regiment, and contains copies of early letter's Captain Kelly's which are not included...
GLC04197.36
to: sister.
1863/05/05
Neafie, Theodore F., fl. 1861-1877
Discusses the possibility of a regimental move, which has been mentioned at several times and yet has not occurred. He mentions the sighting of a balloonist as a scout, and the new regimental commander. Written in a camp near Falmouth
GLC07164.45
to: sister Carrie.
1863/05/24
Forwards his hopes for a victory based on cavalry strength, along with further prediction on the war. He requests news from home, and mentions that he no longer has any hope of a furlough. Written in a camp near Falmouth
GLC07164.46
to: Carrie.
1862/08/22
He discusses the new system of rationing, along with his observation of the execution of a deserter. He states his belief that the end of the war might be in sight, possibly as soon as January of 1864, along with own term of service being nine months...
GLC07164.47
1863/09/07
Details his experiences on the picket line, including the discovery of a house full of food while on duty on the picket line. Written at Raccoon Ford.
GLC07164.48
1863/12/10
Details of the town of Stevensburgh and General Meade. Mentions the rumor of a possible furlough, and complains at the lack of correspondence from home. Written in a camp near Stevensburgh, Virginia
GLC07164.49
to: brother Newton.
1863/12/20
Details his experiences in several skirmishes, along with the Battle of Stevensburgh. He mentions news of new regimental officers. Written in a camp near Stevensburgh, Virginia
GLC07164.50
1864/01/03
He sends news of camp life, including the visit of the Colonel's wife to camp. Mentioned is the description of life in the tent. He requests news from home. Written in a camp near Stevensburgh, Virginia
GLC07164.51
1864/01/10
Explains life in winter quarters, especially how difficult it is to remain warm when the tents are made for shelter and not much in the way of insulation. He mentions his thoughts of possible re-enlistment, but hastens to mention that no one else...
GLC07164.52
to: brother.
1864/01/25
Sends thanks to home for the sending of the box of items which he has just received, along with forwarding an invitation for his brother to come visit the camp. He requests news from home. Written in a camp near Stevensburgh, Virginia
GLC07164.53
1864/03/07
Lamenting the lack of action being seen by the regiment, he mentions the game of General musical chairs - possibly replacing General Fremont with General Meade, and a possible regimental move. He requests news from home. Written in a camp near...
GLC07164.54
1864/05/30
Mentions his viewing of prisoners of war, along with the Picket Lines ability to see Richmond while on duty. He laments how a possible battle did not occur, and requests news from home.
GLC07164.55
to: Newton.
[1865/08/08]
Referring to the prices of sheep, Theodore mentions the prices of sheep running to $2 to $3 per head. He states that there are no jobs to his liking, along with his possible plans to continue his travels west to Idaho.
GLC07164.56
1861/12/20
Explains his jealously which stems from fact that sister writes frequently to Theodore's Captain, but not to Theodore. Sends news about the regiment's move back to Washington, along with a request for money, which accompanied a description of the...
GLC07164.15
to: Newton Millspaugh.
1861/12/25
Soutchiens, David, fl. 1861
Sends thanks for the food sent to him, along with a description of camp life and a request for news from home. Lists names of friends from home (Alick, Sid Rose, Tom Young and Jim Smith), all of whom are acquaintances of Newton.
GLC07164.16
1861/12/29
Describes his daily life in camp, made easier especially now due to having been paid, along with news of general regimental dislike of General Burns.
GLC07164.17
Describes the conditions of the state of Maryland, along with the news of the reception of a stove for the tent in which he resides, and the life in camp with a new regimental Major.
GLC07164.18
1862/03/09
News of a possible attack on Winchester, along with details of life while on the march, and a request for stamps.
GLC07164.19
1862/03/20
News of camp life, especially the poor rations and his inability to receive pay in the form of bills, and the life of a soldier in a regiment led by Generals who proceed without orders.
GLC07164.20
1862/03/22
Details the regiment's positioning to Harper's Ferry in order to act as a reserve force for the attack on Winchester, along with a request for stamps. Theodore sends congratulations on the birth of his sister's son.
GLC07164.21
1862/04/19
Description of the regiments sickness of war, along with a detailing of the reorganization of the regimental officers. Sends news that the regiment has finally become recognized and commissioned, and details more skirmishes with the rebels. Written...
GLC07164.22
1862/05/01
Sends news that he finally got paid, although he is still due two months back pay, in addition of the need for stamps and news from back home. Promises to send a book on the life of Baker. Written at Camp Winfield Scott.
GLC07164.23
1862/05/12
Details the regiments role as it acts as a flanking army to that of McClellan, while sending news of the destruction of the Merrimac. He states that newspapers are scarce, and that the Union Army is close to claiming Richmond.
GLC07164.24
1862/06/05
Describes skirmishes with rebels, along with life on guard duty. He sends news of a battle in which his regiment saved the day.
GLC07164.25
1862/06/12
Having recently been paid by the commanding officer, Theodore forwards money home for the purchase of a new suit. He notes that the regiment has experienced more deaths while on guard duty than when in battle.
GLC07164.26
1862/06/19
Wanting to know if the money he sent home has been received, tells of fears of going on guard duty, for he fears being wounded while on the picket line - "if I get through this I shall consider myself very lucky."
GLC07164.27
1862/07/09
Forwards the description of the regiment's last battle, along with news of his own recent sickness. Sends a list of items he feels that he needs, including blankets, socks, stamps and other such items.
GLC07164.28
1862/07/11
He again sends the list of items which he requires, stating that the items are exorbitantly priced at the suttler's tent. He describes the conditions of camp life, including sleeping in a corn field.
GLC07164.29
1862/07/29
Details the breakup of the regiment, and states how he loves the experience of the war. However, he describes his dislike of officers who hold their black servants in higher regard than they do the white soldiers.
GLC07164.30
1862/07/31
Relays the news which he has received from another sister. He requests that she send him envelopes and stamps, along with money.
GLC07164.31
1862/08/01
He requests that his sister sends him ten dollars. Warning of a big move by the union army, he describes the stupidity of General Patterson, and mentions that he ran into several acquaintances from home.
GLC07164.32
1862/09/20
News of friends known to his sister, along with a plan of the regiment's camp and a description of the battle of Antietam, in which his regiment lost 300 of 500 men.
GLC07164.33
to: sister
1862/10/11
Sends thanks for the items which she sent to him, detailing how items can be bartered at camp and their values. He also speaks of life in camp and his hope to be discharged.
GLC07164.34
1862/11/14
Describes his sickness and how he hopes it will lead to a discharge. Mentions promise former regimental doctor who promised him a discharge, a promise which will not be held by the present doctor. Fearing that his sickness will kill him, Theodore...
GLC07164.35
to: Guardian.
1862/11/27
Detailing the loss of his personal effects, and the failure of his efforts at obtaining a discharge, Theodore requests money form the recipient, who is most likely Egbert Millspaugh Written in a camp near Fredericksburg.
GLC07164.36
to: Egbert Millspaugh.
1862/12/07
Having given up all hopes of a reply from Mr. Millspaugh, fearing that "you care nothing for me," Theodore has decided to desert. Written in a camp near Falmouth.
GLC07164.37
1862/12/10
A list of items that he request be sent to him, including pins, needles, towels, handkerchiefs, thread, buttons, food and clothing. Written in a camp near Fredericksburg.
GLC07164.38
1862/12/11
Details how he will attempt one last shot at a discharge, claiming that if he fails then he will desert. He also describes the "bitter cold" which he is experiencing in the field. Written in a camp near Fredericksburg.
GLC07164.39
1863/01/01
Describes his need of a proper wash, along with his lack of money which causes him to request that she send some more. Written in a camp near Falmouth.
GLC07164.40
1863/01/23
Describes conditions which led to the delay of his regiment's move from their present position, along with its contempt of General Burnside. He mentions the prevalence of desertions, along with news of a possible upcoming battle with the rebels...
GLC07164.41
1863/01/28
He sends thanks for his sister forwarding the four dollars to him, and requests news from home. He mentions how he is contemptuous of Captain Crist, along with his dislike of the bad rations. Written in a camp near Falmouth.
GLC07164.42
1863/02/11
Sends his beliefs of a possible defeat at Falmouth, and that the war will end in a Union victory. However, he believes that all the politicians involved are making bad decisions which have prolonged the war, which explains how he can write "Lincoln...
GLC07164.43
1863/04/11
Discussing furloughs, he asserts that he wants his pay before he decides to return home of any length of time. Refers to times of guard duty when the union and rebel picket lines exchange papers across a creek. Discusses training for a regimental...
GLC07164.44
1861/07/30
Describes his travels with the regiment from Camp Hampton to Washington, along with the daily life in camp.
GLC07164.09
1861/08/11
Describes how the regiment was marched through Washington, and realizes the harshness of being part of a non-commissioned unit. Talks of the fight at Manassas (First Battle of Bull Run) in which 11000 union soldiers lost their lives. As letter was...
GLC07164.10
to: Sister Carrie.
[1861/08/18]
Describes life in camp, along with his complaints of lack of pay and poor rations. Mentions his Captain's incompetence.
GLC07164.11
1861/08/27
Discusses the regiment's parade march through Washington, including the reviews by Generals. Speaks of the fear held by all of an attack on Washington.
GLC07164.12
1861/09/20
Discusses the reasons why the regiment is no longer in Washington, along with the details of a skirmish with rebels. Requests that he receive mail from home.
GLC07164.13
1861/07/14
Describes how he was sworn into the army, along with his travels to the camp and the rations served. Written in Camp Hamilton, first named Camp Troy.
GLC07164.08
[n.d.]
Return of the five dollars Mr. Millspaugh kindly lent Theodore, with thanks for such a loan.
GLC07164.14
Letters 1st Cal. Regt. re: camp life; southerners; McClellan; slavery [decimalized]
1861-1877
Collection of 60 ALS by Foot Soldier, in first Ca. Regiment. "It is turned into a war to put money in political pockets and to free the niggers;" Lincoln: "His mind is not able to comprehend the simple game of checkers let alone the war like game...
GLC07164
Civil War collection of 98 letters re: Ft. Wagner, Gettysburg, Charleston [Decimalized .01- .103]
1861-1864 ca.
Includes Jackson, Miss., also mentions "Gorilla Bands"
GLC07205
to Thomas Grant re: soldiers' reasons for enlistment
1862/07/21
Grant, William F., fl. 1862
from Union soldier in Company D, 100th Pa.: "Soldiers say they never enlisted to fight for the freedom of the slaves and if they make this a war to eradicate slavery they will throw down their arms contrabands...I would drive them all into the sea...
GLC07227
Collection of World War I correspondence [decimalized .01-.107]
1915-1931
GLC07810
30 September 1864
Traveling to Bridgeport; disrupted communication with Nashville due to Confederate cavalry; Lincoln/McClellan election; private apology to his wife; surrender of Vicksburg; Lee's retreat.
GLC02739.134
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