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General Order no. 17, re: Texas question and possibility of more service
19 August 1844
Perry, Matthew Calbraith, 1794-1858
Docketed. Directed to the African Squadron; received on Oct. 19.
GLC00896
The Opelousas courier. [Vol. 11, no. 23 (April 24, 1863)]
24 April 1863
Sandoz, Joel H., fl. 1840-1864
Union occupation newspaper published by Opelousa. Telegrams describe changing conditions of who is winning the battle in Jackson. Poem dedicated to the Union Army and Navy. Fugitive slave ad. Gray floral and tile pattern on wallpaper verso.
GLC00899
Chronicle-extra.
1 January 1863
News-sheet printing the Emancipation Proclamation with news from New Orleans, New York and Louisville. Heading states, "Slavery Forever ABOLISHED in the United States of America!!"
GLC00902
An act to Compleat the New Jersey Regiment to Six Hundred and Sixty Six effective volunteers, Officers included.
10 March 1762
Hardy, Josiah, 1822-1900
Document aims to raise additional men for the French & Indian War, with inducements including pardons. Details provisions for recruiting minors, slaves, and Indians. Additionally, allows Quakers to affirm, rather than swear, an oath. Signed by Hardy...
GLC00903
to Simon Perkins
June 10, 1848
Brown, John, 1800-1859
In the letter, John Brown discusses his wool business. "Burlington" continues to make excuses for not paying, while at the same time pleading for wool to be sent to him. Burlington Mills Manufacturing Company in Vermont was one of Brown's clients in...
GLC00106
to George G. Channing
August 21, 1812
Ellery, William, 1727-1820
In the letter, William Ellery reprimands his grandson for the delay in sending his last letter. Channing asked for aid regarding a bank in which Ellery owned stock. Ellery replies that he will help his grandson and uses a shipping metaphor to preach...
GLC00108.04
to James Madison
August 19, 1782
Pendleton, Edmund, 1721-1803
The letter discusses the progress of peace negotiations, his nephew's missing enslaved person, Anthony Wayne and Indian Wars, American independence and restitution. Also mentions: General Carleton, General Washington, Paris, France, and Admiral...
GLC00099.094
August 26, 1782
The letter discusses prisoner exchanges, hopes for peace, and annexation of Canada. Also mentions: General Carleton and Edmund Pendleton Jr's runaway slave. There is purple mold staining on the letter.
GLC00099.095
to James Madison re: breakdown in peace negotiations
September 2, 1782
The letter expresses concern over the breakdown in peace negotiations, description of how his nephew's enslaved person escaped with the French Army as an officer's servant.
GLC00099.096
to James Madison re: withdrawal of British troops, Loyalist situation
September 9, 1782
The letter discusses withdrawal of British troops, the Loyalist situation, recovery of runaway slave, military rumors, Canada, New York, New Jersey, and the treatment of American Loyalists.
GLC00099.097
June 16, 1783
The letter discusses debts of Virginia, removal of enslaved individuals by the British, discussion of the possible removal of the seat of government to Georgetown, remarks of Jefferson on topic, and Craddock Taylor.
GLC00099.116
to Emily J. Semmes
October 21, 1862
Semmes, Paul Jones, 1815-1863
Gives instructions to his wife to secure their property from the Union occupation of General Benjamin Butler during the Civil War. Directs her to go immediately across the Mississippi river to their plantation. Doubts that the Federals have visited...
GLC00175
[Respite of execution for slaver Nathaniel Gordon]
February 4, 1862
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
Countersigned by Secretary of State William H. Seward. Convicted of engaging in the slave trade, respite granted to allow Gordon to prepare for execution. He was the only slave trader in U.S. history to be executed for that crime and was executed...
GLC00182
to David Lenox
July 21, 1801
Madison, James, 1751-1836
One letter addressed to David Lenox from James Madison (serving as Secretary of State at the time) dated July 21, 1801. Pertains to two seamen detained in British ships of war. The seamen are identified as Nathaniel Heard and David, a Black man...
GLC01124
to Charles Schultz
December 25, 1834
Crockett, David "Davy", 1786-1836
One letter addressed to Dr. Cohen from David "Davy" Crockett dated December 25, 1834. Expresses that Andrew Jackson has ruined the government and if Martin Van Buren is elected that he would move to Texas which he considered, "Paradise." Crockett...
GLC01162
[General Order no. 8 regarding African Squadron vessels' procedure for obtaining supplies]
circa 29 October 1843
One letter written by Commodore Matthew Perry dated October 29, 1843. Contains orders that fresh provisions and medicaid aid must be approved by the commanding officers before given to members of the African Squadron. Signed on behalf of the...
GLC01126
to Robert Hallowell Gardiner
June 17, 1850
Webster, Daniel, 1782-1852
One circular letter addressed to Robert H. Gardiner from Daniel Webster dated June 17, 1850. Pertains to the debate whether slavery will be instilled in New Mexico and Texas, retorts statements published about his remarks on slavery from a speech...
GLC01231
to Thomas W. Thomas
February 27, 1854
Stephens, Alexander Hamilton, 1812-1883
One letter addressed to Thomas W. Thomas from Alexander Stephens dated February 27, 1854. Letter mentions a resolution of a conflict with Jewish people, a fight involving Robert Toombs and his health.
GLC01249
Anti-Slavery Constitutional Amendment Picture
January 31, 1865
Powell, George May, 1835-1905
One photograph montage dated January 31, 1865 entitled, "Anti-Slavery Constitutional Amendment Picture." Reverse side contains a key for each senator photographed. Those photographed had voted to prohibit slavery. (see another copy in the Powell...
GLC01230
Constitution of the State of Virginia, and the Ordinances Adopted by the Convention which Assembled at Alexandria, on the 13th Day of February, 1864.
February 13, 1864
Virginia, Constitutional Convention, 1864
Printed by D. Turner, printer to the state. This constitution was passed by the loyal government of the state of Virginia, in exile in the North during the Civil War. The most notable change from earlier constitutions was the abolition of slavery...
GLC01065
General orders no. 139.
24 September 1862
Preliminary version of the Emancipation Proclamation published for the Army War Department printing, removed from a compilation of general orders. Noted on pages 117-120 are the orders that all people enslaved in the south will be freed. Beginning on...
GLC01024
Vessels captured within the limits of the South Atlantic Blockading Squadron
1863-1865
Drowne, Byron P., 1848-1933
Ledger book lists 42 ships captured from South Carolina to Florida with inclusive dates of October 3, 1863 to May 5, 1865. Six columns listed as: Prize (name of the vessel), Class, Whom captured, Where captured, Where sent, and Remarks. Occasionally...
GLC01008.01
Grant's Petersburg progress. [Vol.1, no.1 (April 3, 1865)]
3 April 1865
Eden, R.C., fl. 1865
Union occupation newspaper announcing the capture of Petersburg: "Petersburg Ours! We are here! Hallelujah!" Prints the official surrender correspondence, describes Black celebrating as the "colored population." Brief report that Union forces had...
GLC01022
Legal documents relating to captured American privateers [Decimalized .01-.10]
1776-1779
Catherwood, Robert, fl. 1764-1783
Collection of legal documents dated 1776 to 1779. Consists of 10 documents relating to captured American vessels which contained enslaved people and cargo,
GLC01411
Report of the decision of the Supreme Court of the United States, and the opinions of the judges thereof, in the case of Dred Scott versus John F. A. Sandford. December term, 1856.
1857
Howard, Benjamin C., 1791-1872
One copy of the Supreme Court decision of the Dred Scott case dated 1857. Item is a first edition printed by Cornelius Wendell.
GLC01259
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