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Rappahannock Station with railroad tracks, tents, and soldiers.
circa 1861-1865
Inscription on verso: "Rapahannock Station." Numeric notation on back: "6."
GLC05111.01.0738
Ruins of railroad bridge and mill on the Appomattox River, Petersburg [VA], with man standing on river bank.
1864-1865 ca.
Inscription on verso: "Ruined Mills & RR Bridge across Appomattox." Note: Steam engine that was torched while upon the bridge [at center], now resting on its side on the far bank. Numeric notation on verso: "20."
GLC05111.01.0791
The Destruction of the Orange and Alexandria Railroad
Two rails are laying atop a pile of wooden ties, the rails bent centrally to be rendered useless. As far back as the eye can see in this image, similar piles are seen. Inscription on verso: "Destruction of Orange & Alexandria RR." Numeric Notation on...
GLC05111.01.0910
Four soldiers on railroad tracks
Four soldiers guarding a long series of train parts. Numeric notation: "543."
GLC05111.01.0939
Destroyed Railroad bridge at North Anna River
[25 May 1864]
Gardner, Alexander, 1821-1882
The image shows a railroad bridge that had been destroyed by Confederate soldiers. In the distant background are four soldiers. (Same as #982.) Inscription on verso: "Gardner." Numeric notations on verso: "762" and "X."
GLC05111.01.0981
The image shows a railroad bridge that has been destroyed by Confederate soldiers. In the distant background are four soldiers. Same as #981. Numeric notation on image: "350." Inscription on verso: "Destruction of a railroad bridge." Numeric...
GLC05111.01.0982
Town scene with railroad
The image shows a train stopped to unload supplies at a loading dock, a fenced yard in the foreground with numerous stray wagon wheels leaning against the fence, and many wagons and horses in front of some larger buildings in the background...
GLC05111.01.0992
Bombed railroad depot, Charleston
April 1865
The image shows a railroad depot in ruins after bombardment. Inscription on verso: "Ruins of Northeastern RR Depot" "Charleston S.C. Apr/65." Numeric notations on verso: "3453" and "41."
GLC05111.01.1063
Railroad depot, Nashville
The image shows approximately 9 railroad engines with various other cars assembled at a brick depot, with a wooden building in the left background. A line of people are standing outside the depot on the right edge of the photo. Inscription on verso:...
GLC05111.01.1071
Shipping yard with railroad
The image shows numerous sailboats and steamboats near a landing pier, with a railroad along the shore in the foreground. Inscription on verso: "Gardner." Numeric notations on verso: "XI-I" and "798."
GLC05111.01.1106
Scene at City Point, Virginia
The image shows a railroad station and three trains. The cars of the train in the foreground are marked "U.S. M.R.R." Horses are visible in the midground and two ships are visible in the distance. Graphite inscription on verso: "Scene at City Point...
GLC05111.01.1118
Railroad tracks leading to fortifications
The image shows railroad tracks and the beginning of a train leading to fortifications. Numeric notations on verso: "IV" and "544." Inscription on verso: "Gardner."
GLC05111.01.1120
Railroad fork through town
The image shows railroad tracks coming to a fork in a town in the center of the image. A fence runs opposite the tracks in the foreground. There are several cars on either side of the fork. Numeric notations on recto: "IV" and "535." Inscription on...
GLC05111.01.1121
Railroad station in Chattanooga, Tennessee
The image shows several railroad tracks and trains leading up to a large stone building. Many men stand or sit on either side of the foremost track, waiting for the train. Inscription on verso: "Chattanooga, Tenn." Numeric notations on verso: "285"...
GLC05111.01.1132
Railroad battery before Petersburg
The image shows a cannon inside a small railroad, car-like, battery that rides on tracks in the foreground. Two men stand near the cannon with four others nearby. Inscription on verso: "Railroad battery before Petersburg." Additional inscription...
GLC05111.01.1139
Front view of railroad battery
The image shows the front of a railroad battery with five soldiers nearby. Inscription on verso: "Confederate ironclad" "Railroad battery?" and "no label." Numeric notation on verso: "33." Numeric notation on recto: "298."
GLC05111.01.1140
to Lieutenant Colonel J. Condit Smith
7 May 1864
Logan, John Alexander, 1826-1886
Major General Logan writes from the field near Gordon's Gap. Instructs Smith to send food for General Osterhaus, who has not received forage since he left Rossville, Georgia (often referred to as Rossville Gap). Will send his own cavalry tomorrow...
GLC04385.03
[Photograph of railroad workers with the Central Pacific Railroad engine, "Jupiter"]
10 May 1869
Russell, Andrew J., 1829-1902
One photograph of railroad workers standing by the Central Pacific Railroad's engine "Jupiter," photographed by Andrew J. Russell, dated May 10, 1869. The image seems to have been taken the same day as the Central Pacific and Union Pacific railroads...
GLC04481.02
Last Rail and Driving Last Spike
One photograph entitled, "Last Rail and Driving Last Spike," taken by Andrew J. Russell dated May 10, 1869. Image is of the 'Ceremony of the Last Spike,' which celebrated the completion of the First Transcontinental Railroad at the joining of the...
GLC04481.03
U.P.R.R. at Junction
One albument print entitled, "U.P.R.R. at Junction," taken by Andrew J. Russell. Image is of officers of the Union Pacific Railroad assembled at Promontory Point. Taken just minutes before the ceremony to celebrate the joining of the Central Pacific...
GLC04481.04
Laying Last Rail
One group portrait entitled, "Laying Last Rail," taken by Andrew J. Russell. Image is of Union Pacific Railroad officers at the ceremony of the laying of the last rail at Promontory Point, Utah. For more photographs from the Promontory ceremony, see...
GLC04481.05
Clerical Excursionists at Laramie City
One albumen print entitled, "Clerical Excurtionists at Laramie City," taken by Andrew J. Russell. Photograph captures a group of people posing outside of Union Pacific Railroad cars.
GLC04481.06
[Manuscript Civil War map of the Battle of Atlanta]
27 July 1864
Snell, J.P., fl. 1864
Presented by Snell to Asbury Stephens, "one of the participants this 23d. day of Sept. 1864, at Eastpoint, Ga." Shows where the 2nd Brigade crossed the railroad, moved into battle, position at the works, and its efforts to repulse the Confederates...
GLC04498.03
to his father Tobias Gibson
23 November 1861
Gibson, Randall Lee, 1832-1892
Informs his father that his unit has just left New Orleans. They are the first regiment to receive orders to leave the state. Discusses local benefits given to raise money for his regiment, and the health of his brother Claude, who also commands a...
GLC04501.010
to his sister Louisiana Gibson
25 July 1864
Confidently predicts a Confederate victory against Sherman's army, which "will be driven back to the borders of the Ohio." His troops are stationed on Peach Tree Road, near the Atlanta railroad. The civilians have evacuated the town. "Louly" is...
GLC04501.024
to John Cabell Breckinridge
February 13, 1864
Morgan, John Hunt, 1825-1864
Confederate General Morgan expresses approval that Breckinridge will take charge of a Department in South Western Virginia. Writes "am satisfied that you will get recruits from our Old State," (possibly referring to Kentucky, though Morgan was not...
GLC04534
To his wife
28 November 1862
Tillotson, George W., 1830-1918
Interrupted by orders and drills. Reports rebels fortifying heights beyond Fredericksburg, believes they are equal or superior in numbers, re-building the same depot as done last year, comment about blacks riding the railroad while soldier walk...
GLC04558.056
February 10, 1863
Reports his move via train, making bunks from lumber and the new comfort, finding an old friend at the sutlers, describing the wreck of the Cumberland and iron-clads: "There is several of the iron clad monitors laying out here in the Rhodes [sic]....
GLC04558.067
22 May 1863
"This is an awful lonesome and lazy life to live..." Sultry days and chilly nights; drilling. On receiving a letter from his abolitionist brother-in-law: "...I received a letter from Edwin..... He accuses me of lacking sympathy with the plan and...
GLC04558.094
7 July 1863
Describes long march to the Hanover court house and unsuccessful attack on railroad strongpoint; mentions successful cavalry raid against rebels. Expects to return to Gettey's Point.
GLC04558.104
14 April 1864
Describes taking trains; expects to go to Folly Island.
GLC04558.129
8 May 1864
Describes leaving New York and traveling to Yorktown without his regiment, journeying back to West Point to join them, and then the trip to Virginia. Briefly mentions battle for a railroad and the unit's transferred to the "seige Corps."
GLC04558.132
11 May 1864
Describes skirmishes and battle near the railroad between Petersburg and Richmond, where "lots of the men were sunstruck." Has not been able to "draw money for rations and I don't know when we shall"; mentions a letter from Urial, a need for stamps...
GLC04558.133
Diary of Milton Whipple
1 January 1865-13 Mayt 1865
Whipple, Milton, fl. 1865
Early entries are brief and mostly record staff changes, troop movements, drills, and the weather but the entries lengthen as Whipple details the Appomattox campaign and the last few weeks leading up to General Robert E. Lee's surrender. On 24...
GLC04561
[Diary of Samuel G. Gottshall]
1862
Gottshall, Samuel G., 1841-1902
Leather bound autograph manuscript signed. Describes activity at Fort Donelson (the Battle of Fort Donelson was fought from 11 February to 16 February 1862), Yorktown (Siege of Yorktown took place from 5 April to 4 May 1862, as part of the Peninsula...
GLC04564.03
1863
Leather bound autograph manuscript signed. Gottshall returns to the Army after being wounded in the arm by a cannonball. Throughout the early months Gottshall sees little action and he discusses his recovery and soldiering in the winter. In [13-15...
GLC04564.04
[Telegram message for Samuel Morse's coachman]
circa 1850-1859
Morse, Samuel Finley Breese, 1791-1872
Note to be relayed to Morse's coachman informing that he will be arriving on the five o'clock train tonight. Written on stationery of the New York, Albany & Buffalo Telegraph Co. Gold envelope is printed with "Morse's American Telegraph, New-York...
GLC04650.01
1862 Diary
Cook, Henry, fl. 1862-1864
Henry Cook writes daily entries on camp life, including rations, illness, gambling, picket duty, construction projects, pay, and promotions. He includes information on military actions (battles at Fort Donelson, Fort Macon, and [Pea?] Ridge), as well...
GLC03958.01
Four notes to be telegramed to Pierre G. T. Beauregard [Decimalized .01-.04]
16 June 1862 - 17 June 1862
Ruggles, Daniel, 1810-1897
Four autograph copies of notes that were sent to Beauregard as telegrams. Telegrams relate to various preparations for military action and the defense of Confederate positions in Mississippi. All telegrams were sent to Beauregard in Tupelo...
GLC04057
[Note to be telegramed to Pierre G. T. Beauregard]
17 June 1862
Requests railroad cars to move his forces and supplies.
GLC04057.04
[Lincoln's Funeral Train]
22 April 1865
McCleas, fl. 1865
One image of a Philadelphia railyard with President Lincoln's Funeral Train dated April 22, 1865. The image was taken by McCleas. The engine bears four U.S. flags and black funeral drapings. Two men sit atop the tender that has the inscription, "PENN...
GLC04111
Well's new map of Missouri and Eastern Kansas
1857
Wells, John G., 1821-1880
This is a fold out map contained within a book measuring 14.5 x 9 cm. When unfolded, the full title displayed on the map is "Well's New Railroad and Township Map of Missouri and Eastern Kansas from the latest Government Surveys." Contains a large...
GLC04174
Western Scenes. Collection of 111 Stereoviews by various photographers
1870s-1880s
111 views, including San Francisco, Pacific Railroad, Yosemite, California, Colorado, Utah. Includes interesting stereo view of Chinese-owned store in San Francisco. Mostly 1870s-1880s. Items .72 &.73
GLC04183
to Charles
May 30, 1863
Smith, David V.M., 1823-1863
Page 1 addressed to Charles. The regiment is under marching orders. Rumor has it that the Rebels have crossed the Rappahannock near Culpeper Court House and intend to invade Maryland. [Page 2: "Well my Old Duck" [Elizabeth] signed "Dave Smith the...
GLC04189.45
to Mary Moore Kelly
18 April 1864
Moore, John, 1826-1907
He arrived with only 2 or 3 hours delay due to derailed freight trains, a common occurrence. He sends stockings, handkerchiefs, and shoes.
GLC04195.24
[Collection of James R. Kelly, K company, 14th regiment, Indiana, infantry] [Decimalized .01-.42]
1861-1862
Kelly, James R., fl. 1861-1862
The Captain James R. Kelly collection of Civil War correspondence contains 42 items. Kelly served with Company K of the 14th Regiment Indiana Volunteers from 1861 until his death on 8 May 1862. He saw action at Cheat Mountain and in the Shenandoah...
GLC04197
[Indenture between John Jacob Astor and two railroad companies]
May 13, 1882
Astor, John Jacob, 1822-1890
Signed by Astor, his wife, Charlotte Augusta, and Cornelius Vanderbilt as the Vice President of both railroad companies. Edwin F. Carey signed as a witness. Land indenture between Astor and his wife and the Spuyten Duyvil and Port Morris Railroad...
GLC04341
Union Pacific Railroad. Photographical. Illustrations.
April 1869
One photograph album entitled, "Union Pacific Railroad. Photographical. Illustrations," taken by Andrew J. Russell dated April 1869. Consists of 50 albumen photographs of views along the route of the Union Pacific Railroad from Omaha, Nebraska to...
GLC04348
Views of the American West
circa 1868
One photograph album entitled, "Views of the American West," taken by Andrew J. Russell. Consists of 30 albumen prints, each with a typed caption below each photograph. Photographs capture scenes of the developing American West and emphasize the...
GLC04349
to Stockton Bates
1 May 1864
Allison, William A., fl. 1861-1865
Remains in winter quarters. Burnside, who was supposed to be on the Peninsular campaign, is nearby with his colored troops distributed as railroad guards. Writes that they fear for black soldiers on the front: "With the 'darkies' it is victory or...
GLC03523.23.36
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