Washington, George, 1732-1799 to Henry Knox
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Gilder Lehrman Collection #: GLC02437.09407 Author/Creator: Washington, George, 1732-1799 Place Written: Mount Vernon, Virginia Type: Autograph letter signed Date: 18 June 1785 Pagination: 4 p. : docket ; Height: 30.9 cm, Width: 19 cm Order a Copy
Congratulates Knox on his appointment (on March 8, 1785) to the post of Secretary at War. Encloses a certificate of service for Major Sergeant (not included). Hopes to receive limestone for use in construction. Discusses the Virginia Assembly's appropriation of shares intended for him (Washington) in navigation of the Potomac and James Rivers. Referring to Knox's new position as Secretary at War, mentions the Western Territory, Great Britain, and military posts near Detroit. Suggests Fort Pitt or Fort McIntosh as posts of deposits from which other forts may draw supplies. Discusses specific locations in the Great Lakes region in relation to the fur trade, including Miami Village and Fort (near Lake Erie, Lake Michigan, and the Ohio River). Writes, "My opinion of the matter is, that I have described a sufficient extent of Country to answer all our present purposes; beyond which, neither Settlements nor Locations of Land ought to be admitted..." Argues that allowing settlement farther west would weaken the frontiers. Suggests the creation of a post at the confluence of the Great Kanawha and Ohio Rivers. Offers suggestions for the specific distribution of 700 men between Fort Pitt, Miami Fort, the Falls of the Ohio, and at the confluence of the Great Kanawha and Ohio Rivers. Reports a recent visit from Mrs. Macauly Graham (possibly Catherine Sawbridge Macaulay Graham) and Mr. Graham. Docketed in Knox's hand.
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