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to Tobias Lear
1789/10/08
Lambert, William, fl. 1789
Lambert transmits a report from Alexander Hamilton, Secretery of the Treasury. Lambert writes for John Beckley, Clerk of the House of Representatives.
GLC02794.006
to: Tobias Lear
1791/06/25
Sewall, H., fl. 1791
Sewall gives Lear power of attorney to "receive at the Treasury of the United States, the amount of my Account for Services performed in the District Court of Maine." Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.015
to Tobias Lear re: thanks for condolences
1791/09/09
Knox, Henry, 1750-1806
Thanks for Lear's condolence letter concerning a death in Knox's family. "We both felt it perhaps too Sensibly, but more particularly the tender Mother whose former wounds are opened afresh on this unexpected event . . . grief almost too much for...
GLC02794.017
to Tobias Lear re: transport of "Steam Jack" and visit to Philadelphia
1791/10/20
Lincoln, Benjamin, 1733-1810
Written as the Collector at the Port of Boston. Attached to GLC 2794.021. Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.018
to Tobias Lear re: transmittal note
1791/11/07
Wadsworth, James, 1730-1817
Transmitting unknown document. Wadsworth was a Brigadier General in the Continental Army.
GLC02794.019
1792/01/10
Harrison, Richard, 1750-1841
Harrison writes from the Auditor's Office: "I request the favor of your informing me on what day William Lewis Esquire resigned his Commission as Judge of the district of Pennsylvania." Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.020
to Tobias Lear re: a donation to Peale's Museum in Philadelphia
1792/03/23
Peale, Charles Wilson, 1741-1827
Requesting to make "the donation to the Museum" in Lear's name. Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.022
to Tobias Lear re: sending Journals of the Senate
1792/04/26
Otis, Samuel A., 1740-1814
"I send you for the use of the President of the United States two setts of Journals of Senate . . . ." Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.024
to Tobias Lear re: excuses for not accepting an invitation from the President
1792/12/13
Mifflin, Thomas, 1744-1800
Written as Governor of Pennsylvania. Attached to GLC 2794.041. Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.027
to Tobias Lear re: conveying letters
1792/12/24
Wingate, Paine, 1739-1838
Written as U.S. Senator from New Hampshire.
GLC02794.028
1793/01/10
Stagg, John, fl. 1793
Lear identifies the author as "Major Stagg." "Please to inform the President that Grand Joseph, one of the Indian chiefs died yesterday evening, and will be buried this afternoon." Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.029
to Tobias Lear re: transmitting list of members of Pa. House of Reps.
1793/01/14
Wynkoop, Gerardus, fl. 1793
Lear identifies Wynkoop as the Speaker of the House of Representatives of Pennsylvania. Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.030
to Gouverneur Morris re: letter of introduction for Tobias Lear
1793/10/27
Morris, Robert, 1734-1806
Introduces Lear to Morris in Paris. "I need only tell you that his integrity and Abilities gained him the unbounded Friendship of the President & the esteem of those who have had an opportunity of knowing his Conduct and Services." Written as U.S...
GLC02794.032
Account of Tobias Lear to A Burbridge
1794/01/16
Burbridge, A., fl. 1794
Invoice for mail delivery services
GLC02794.034
1794/01/26
Edwards (doctor), fl. 1794
Invitation to "take a dish of Tea." Lear's address is identified as "33-Surry Street."
GLC02794.035
to Tobias Lear re: "hoisting machine"
1795/07/25
Gardner, H.H., fl. 1777-1795
Gardner, a self-described millwright, explains the capabilities of his heavy load "hoisting machine."
GLC02794.038
[in French]
1801/01/27
Address on wrapper. The two leaves are not conjugate.
GLC02794.046
1801/09
Docketed: Documents relating to a negotiation with the Bashaw of Tripoli.
GLC02794.048
Circular to the Consuls &c. of the United States from Dept. of State
1803/04
Madison, James, 1751-1836
Transmitting an act of Congress for the protection of seamen and concerning compliance with the act.
GLC02794.050
To: Bey of Tunis.
1803/07/19
Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826
Copy of letter announcing appointment of Lear as Consul, with clerical countersignature of James Madison. Docketed on address leaf.
GLC02794.053
Copy of treaty of peace and amity between the United States and Tripoli
1805/06/04
Lear, Tobias, 1762-1816
In a clerk's hand with copy signatures of Tobias Lear and the various Tripolitan leaders involved in the treaty.
GLC02794.070
GLC02794.071
Circular to the consuls and commercial agents of the United States
1805/07/12
Printed circular discontinues the issuing of certificates for foreign ships bought by American citizens. Refers to GLC 2794.047.
GLC02794.073
to Tobias Lear re: praise for sending grain to relieve hunger in Algiers
1805/08/17
Thornton, William, fl. 1805-1806
Thornton praises Lear: "I cannot express the satisfaction I feel at the worthy Act you have done in sending Grain to Algiers when they were in destress [sic], & when it would have made you a very large Fortune you have done it on the part of...
GLC02794.094
On the choice of a horse
1806/06/29
Detailed instructions regarding buying and shipping horses. Bound by a pink ribbon. Dr. Thornton, who treated Lear as a patient, was also a prominent architect and inventor.
GLC02794.103
to Thomas Triplett re: enclosing drawing of horse to be shown to Tobias Lear
1806/06/30
"I herewith enclose the Drawing of a Horse, which I request the favour of you to shew to my worthy Friend Colonel Lear . . . ." Lear was a patient of Dr. Thornton.
GLC02794.104
to William Barker re: pension payment to Sidi Ahmet Caramanli
1808/05/24
Smith, Robert, fl. 1808
Written as U.S. Secretary of the Navy. Scribal copy bound together with GLC 2794.118, .120-.124, .128-.133, .135-.145 and .147-.151. (Letter #2 in bound volume.)
GLC02794.119
1803/06/30
Detailed description of what to look for when buying a horse, and how to ship horses overseas. With color ink drawing of a horse and man.
GLC02794.051
to Tobias Lear re: intention to sail for Algiers
1803/07/27
Preble, Edward, 1761-1807
Preble was the Captain of the "U.S.S. Constitution" and Commander of the U.S. Naval forces in the Mediterranean from 1803-1804. Docketed under the date in the upper-right hand corner.
GLC02794.054
to Commodore Morris re: controversy over American Consuls [in Italian]
1803/09/01
Bassa, Hamuda, fl. 1803-1807
Regarding the arrival of James Leander Cathcart, and controversial allegations against George Davis. Written in a clerk's hand, with clerical signature.
GLC02794.055
Extract of letter to James Madison re: Cathcart's allegations
1803/09/13
Davis, George Barber, fl. 1803-1811
Davis provides Madison with an account of his conversation with the Bey Sapatapa regarding Cathcart's allegations that Davis was no longer the recognized American Consul. With a copy of a letter from James Leander Cathcart, Consul at Tunis, to the...
GLC02794.056
to [Tobias] Lear re: journal entry arguing absurdity of British/French alliance
1804/01/25
Mountford, Timothy, fl. 1804-1810
Signed: "T.M." Mountford presents extensive arguments against the report "that the French & English have formed an alliance for the reduction of all Barbary," arguing that the two nations are natural enemies, that the French do not need the aid of...
GLC02794.057
to Tobias Lear re: caring for pigeons
1804/02/17
A detailed description of the care necessary for domesticated pigeons by Lear's secretary in Algiers. Docketed on first page.
GLC02794.058
to The Consul-Genl of the U.S.A. [Tobias Lear] re: Algerian protocol
Mountord, Lear's secretary in Algiers, describes proper treatment of servants required to ensure faithful, competent service. He mentions the necessity of a tough but fair attitude, adherance to titles and keeping social spheres separate. Mountford...
GLC02794.059
to Tobias Lear re: description of military situation in Algiers
1804/02/30
Mountford writes that "in case of an attack on my own Garrison" he will most likely suffer because the people under his command are "sick," "Nobody," "willing-but-slow" and "Good for nothing." Yet he is cautiously opitmistic: "If I did . . . to...
GLC02794.060
to Tobias Lear re: "sad situation" and appeal for aid [in French]
1804/03/13
Signed by various Portuguese officers: Ignacio Ser Cinto, Antonio [illegible], Dioge Ramireo Esquivel, Joao Jose Frz de Andrade, Joao dos Santos, Paulo Freire de Andrade, Joao Alfonso Veto, Jose Bernardo de Hacerda, Fr Bernardo Borges do Valle...
GLC02794.061
to General Forteguerra re: extract of letter requesting loan of gunboats
1804/12/15
"In consequence of the situation of the City & harbour of Tripoli it is necessary, in order to carry on our operations against that Regency with the greatest effect, that we should have Bomb-vessels & Gun-boats."
GLC02794.062
to Samuel Barron re: Tripoli minister's desire to re-establish peace with U.S.
1805/03/18
Nilsen, N.C., fl. 1805
Nilsen was the Danish Consul to Tripoli. Commodore Barron was the commander of the U.S. Naval forces in the Mediterranean. "Sidi Muhamed Dghies is desirous of a peace and . . . his health and particularly the state of his eyes, will oblige him to...
GLC02794.064
to Tobias Lear re: attempted murder of Dey, and English/French relations
1805/03/23
Mountford describes attempted assassination of the Dey of Algiers by four Turkish soldiers "each armed with two pistols, a Carbine & an atagon . . . . His attendants were at the distance of 60 yards & instantly ran to his assistance, and stoned to...
GLC02794.065
List of people on a Turkish ship captured by U.S. Commodore Preble
1805/05/21
Notes number of people captured, including enslaved people owned by Turks and those being sent as presents. Also notes: "Two or three of the Black Slaves have died in the Castle at Syracuse." Note on p. 2: "A List of Prisoners."
GLC02794.066
to Tobias Lear re: appointment of Spanish Consul [in Italian]
1805/05/27
Bashaw Caramanli, Jusuf, fl. 1805-1811
Translation from Arabic. Docketed on a separate leaf: "Translation of the [illegible] of the Bashaw of Tripoli appointing Don Joseph Gerardo Louza Consul of Spain to Treaty of Peace at --[.]"
GLC02794.067
copy of letter to Samuel Barron re: naval situation in Mediterranean [in Italian]
1805/05/26
Samuel Barron was the commander of American Naval forces in Mediterranean Sea. Marked "Copia" in the upper left-hand corner of the first page, with copy signature.
GLC02794.068
to Tobias Lear re: thanks for forwarded correspondence
1805/06/02
Langford, William, fl. 1805
Langford was the British Consul to Tripoli.
GLC02794.069
to Tobias Lear re: congratulations on peace treaty
1805/06/05
"I am . . . to congratulate you on the happy restoration of the Peace between your Country, the United States of America, and His Excellency the Bashaw of Tripoli." Langford was the British Consul to Tripoli.
GLC02794.072
Wrapper separated from its letter
1805/08
Bears two inscriptions: "Correspondence with His Excelly the Bey of Tunis." "Copy of a Letter from the President of the U. States to the Bey of Tunis," without the letter enclosed.
GLC02794.074
to Hamuda Bassa re: introduction as American Consul
1805/08/02
Written aboard the "U.S.S. Constitution." Draft copy of letter with edits. "[T]he honor of presenting myself to your Excellency In the purpose of fulfilling the President's wishes."
GLC02794.075
to Tobias Lear re: Bassa recognizing Lear's diplomatic authority [in Italian]
1805/08/05
GLC 2794.077 is a translation of this letter. The Bashaw initially refused to accept Lear as American Consul to Tunis.
GLC02794.076
to Tobias Lear re: Bassa accepting Lear's diplomatic authority
Translation in a clerk's hand of GLC 2794.076: "[Y]ou are appointed as [Consul] to all the Powers whose coasts are wet by the Mediterranean, and as I am one of those powers, I make not the least difficulty to the contrary." This comment comes after...
GLC02794.077
Copy of letter to Tobias Lear re: Bassa recognizing Lear's auth'y. [in Italian]
Manuscript copy of GLC 2794.076. Signed by Tobias Lear on 2 September 1805, with a note: "A true copy from the original." Recognizes Lear's authority after originally refusing to accept him as American Consul to Tunis.
GLC02794.078
to Hamuda Bassa re: the sovereign's refusal to meet with Lear
Written aboard the "U.S.S. Constitution." Draft copy, with edits, of GLC 2794.080. "As George Davis Esq our Charge de Affairs at your Courts has informed me that . . . you refused to receive me a person authorized to transact any business of my...
GLC02794.079
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