1696

Manuscript document

Title: "Memorandum Concerning Albany"

List of rules and practices to be put into effect in Albany. These items include the establishment of a 500 man garrison, the presentation of annual gifts to the 5 Nations, the instruction of Indians in the Christian faith, and other items of security and English-Indian relations.

GLC03107.02043

1697/08/13

Teunise, Gerrit, fl. 1687-1697

Manuscript document

Title: to the Council re: orders to mobilize militia in defense of a French invasion

In his address to the council, Teunise orders the mobilization of militia men to ward off an invasion of the French from Canada. P.2 contains a letter to Coll. Beekman that discusses the scouts' reports of French activity, and of the need to mobilize a form of defense. Docketed on verso.

GLC03107.02044

1697/03/11

Manuscript document

Title: Report on the condition of the fort at Albany

The document discusses the condition of the fort at Albany, and the repairs that must be made to such things as chimneys, and stone and wooden mounts.

GLC03107.02045

1697

Livingston, Robert, 1654-1728

Map

Title: Drafft of this Countrey

One map depicting the path from Albany through Iroquois territory towards Lake Ontariot, onto St. Lawrence River to Montreal. On the left side is a key of geographical names. It is likely that the red crayon was drawn by the delegates and ink filled in by Robert Livingston.

GLC03107.02046

1698

Gilbert, Jhan, fl. 1698

Manuscript document

Title: Account of expenses for prisoners brought from Canada [in Dutch and English]

Account includes such items as mutton, rum, and tobacco. Contains Peter Schuyler's signature.

GLC03107.02047

1699/08/18

Skunk, fl. 1699

Manuscript document signed

Title: Sale of land to Johannes Schuyler

Two Indians, Skunk and Aquatak, acknowledge the sale of a piece of land east of the Hudson River, within the county of Albany, to Johannes Schuyler for 50 gilders of wampum. The Indians Skunk and Aquatak signed with their marks. Johannes Schuyler signed the document as a true copy.

GLC03107.02048

1699/04/21

Manuscript document

Title: Account of beer and rum sold to the Earl of Bellomont

GLC03107.02049

1700/02/14

Winthrop, FItz-John, 1638-1707

Letter

Title: to Peter Schuyler re: suspicions of an Indian attack

The Governor of Canada writes that he has heard rumors of a plan among the 5 Nations and/or Skachtkook Indians to attack Christian settlements in New England, and asks if Peter Schuyler has heard any similar news. He also states his desire to uphold the covenant made between the English and the 5 Nations, and hopes that this sentiment may be communicated to them. Also contians a 2p. account of a council proceeding in New London in January 1699, which relates news from various English settlers and Indian scouts of suspicious activity among the Mohawk Indians and the potential for an Indian…

GLC03107.02050

1700/04

Livingston, Robert, 1654-1728

Autograph document signed

Title: "Observations made by Robert Livingston Secretary of Indian Affairs in . . .

. . . his Voyage to Onnondage in April 1700." Livingston reports that the Mohawks have become weak, and many are fleeing to Canada. He recommends that the English send more ministers to convert the Indians, and he also suggests that the Mohawks, Onondagas, and Oneidas all be moved to tracts of land closer to Albany. Livingston advocates the establishment of garrisons and magazines, and the erection of a fort at Skachtkook in order to create greater security around the Indian settlements. P.7 contains a tabulation of the distances between Onondaga and Albany, and a map was sketched on p.8.

GLC03107.02051

04 July 1700

Hoogan, William, fl. 1700

Autograph document signed

Title: Account of Robert Livingston

Livingston purchased wine and rum from Hoogan. It appears that the wine and rum was then sold to some Indians on the 4 July 1700.

GLC03107.02052

1700/06/11

Van Brugh, Peter, fl. 1699-1714

Letter signed

Title: to the Gentlemen re: request for their presence in Albany

Van Brugh enclosed a copy of a message from Onondaga, and asks for the"Gentlemen's" presence in Albany to discuss the matter with the Indians. The Indians apparently have a great deal of news to share with Albany.

GLC03107.02053

1700/06/11

Onondaga Sachems

Manuscript document

Title: Propositions made by the messengers of the Onondaga Sachems

The messengers inform Corlaer that the Seneca Sachems have gone to Canada, and that 5 "Waganhaes" from different nations have recently arrived at Onondaga. P.2 contains Robert Livingston's answer given to the Onondagas, signed and dated 14 June 1700. In the answer, Livingston explains that the English will send Lawrence Claese up to Onondaga to investigate, and also to prevent more Senecas from fleeing to Canada.

GLC03107.02054

1700/06/14

Livingston, Robert, 1654-1728

Manuscript document

Title: Instructions for Lawrence Claese [in Dutch]

GLC03107.02055

1700/06/19

Joseph, Henry, & Gideon, fl. 1700

Manuscript document

Title: "Propositions made by Joseph Henry & Gideon three Christian Maquase"

The three Christian Mohawks inform the officials of Albany that the Onondagas called them to a meeting where there would be no English men present. They explain that they felt it was their duty to inform the English of this occurence.

GLC03107.02056

1700/06/28

Sachems of the Canada Praying Indians

Manuscript document

Title: "Propositions made by the Sachims of the Canada Praying Indians . . .

. . . belonging to their Castle called Kachanua[g]e to the Com[mission] for the Indian Affares." The praying Indians state that they have come to Albany to trade, and ask to be treated with kindness; the Commissioners answer that they will oblige them in this matter. The Commissioners of Indian Affairs then offer their own proposition, dated 3 July 1700, in which they ask the praying Indians to leave the priests in Canada, and return to English territory where they will receive instruction in the "true Christian faith." The Indians reply that they desire instruction in Christianity, and if…

GLC03107.02057

1700/12/12

Van der Heyden, Dirk, fl. 1700

Manuscript document signed

Title: Account of Robert Livingston

Livingston purchased 3 bottles of wine for the Mohawks Sachems on 6 July 1700. Van der Heyden signed for receipt of payment on 12 December 1700.

GLC03107.02058

1700/08/05

Baptist van Eps, John, fl. 1700

Manuscript document signed

Title: Report about the Indians

Van Eps states that upon his arrival at Onondaga in July, he found the Indians meeting with some French men, for which he reprimanded them and informed them that Corlaer forabade such activity. When he questioned the Indians about the French intentions, he learned that the French proposed peace, the release of prisoners, and asked permission to place a Jesuit in their country. The Indians refused the French propositions, and stated that if they wanted a priest, Corlaer would supply them with one.

GLC03107.02059

1700/08/29

Earl of Bellomont, fl. 1700

Manuscript document

Title: Answer to the 5 Nations

The Earl of Belloment states that he is happy to satisfy the Indians' request for a minister, and expresses his hope to translate the Bible into their language. He asks that they send 3 Sachem's sons of each nation to New York, where they will learn to read and write English for 3-4 years, so that they may return home to read the Bible to other Indians of their nation.

GLC03107.02060

1700/08/29

Earl of Bellomont, fl. 1700

Manuscript document

Title: Answer to the 5 Nations [in Dutch]

GLC03107.02061

1700/08/31

Earl of Bellomont, fl. 1700

Manuscript document

Title: Answer to the River Indians

The Earl of Bellomont asks the River Indians to invite their brethern the Eastern Indians to reside with them at Skachtkook, where they will receive the King's protection. He expresses his grief at their reluctance to join the Protestant faith, and states that they must renounce all ties to Canada and the Jesuits if they wish to be receive protection under the British crown.

GLC03107.02062

1700/09/03

Earl of Bellomont, fl. 1700

Manuscript document signed

Title: Instruction to the Commissioners of Indian Affairs

The Earl of Bellomont instructs the Commissioners to uphold the peace in Albany, and to relieve the Indians in the event of a French attack. Bellomont also notes that Robert Livingston is to pay for the Indians' provisions out of his own excise, and that no further charges are to be made to the King's account.

GLC03107.02063

1701/06/01

Livingston, Robert Jr., 1688-1775

Autograph letter signed

Title: to Peter Schuyler and Robert Livingston re: message from Onondaga

Robert Junior encloses a message from Onondaga, and explains that men appointed to manage Indian affairs disagree with the payment they received. Docketed on address leaf.

GLC03107.02064

1701/08/19

Livingston, Robert Jr., 1688-1775

Autograph letter signed

Title: to Robert Livingston re: recommendation for representatives to Onondaga

Robert Junior asks his uncle Robert Livingston to recommend him and David Schuyler as representatives to travel to Onondaga.

GLC03107.02065

1701/09/26

Nanfan, John, fl. 1688-1702

Autograph letter signed

Title: to Robert Livingston re: transcription of a journal

Nanfan asks Livingston to trascribe/translate a journal, and to send it home to the Ministers the following evening. Docketed on address leaf.

GLC03107.02066

1701/11/03

Nanfan, John, fl. 1688-1702

Autograph letter signed

Title: to Peter Schuyler re: the fort at Albany

Nanfan asks for information regarding the construction of the fort at Albany, and gives instructions to stock it with firewood for the winter. He also requestst that Robert Livingston be sent to Albany to expedite a matter in Indian affairs.

GLC03107.02067