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to his sister
15 November 1862
Tate, Jeremiah M., fl. 1829-1877
Written in pencil on small leaves removed from a pre-printed alphabetized ledger. Mentions Strasburg, Virginia, and a raid by Jackson.
GLC02082.21
December 11, 1862
Discusses being appointed hospital steward. Provides news of Fredericksburg.
GLC02082.22
February 21, 1863
Continuation of GLC02082.25-.26. Mentions sham battles with North Carolina troops, and includes verses of "Maryland."
GLC02082.27
15 March 1863
Reports that General Hooker ordered evacuation of Fredericksburg. Mentions pride in the spirit of Maryland.
GLC02082.28
to Mary
10 May 1863
Writes to his sister Mary about the Battle of Chancellorsville. Discusses those wounded and burned to death and mentions that Jackson has been shot.
GLC02082.33
27 May 1863
Discusses camp news and further battle news.
GLC02082.34
19 July 1863
Describes the retreat through Maryland and Pennsylvania. Mentions the plentiful food. Describes the battle of Gettysburg & retreat. Written in pencil. May be missing conclusion. Author assumed based on letters of similar handwriting and content...
GLC02082.38
to his mother
23 September 1863
Discusses shooting a deserter. Writes from a camp on the Rappahannock River.
GLC02082.43
1 January 1864
Comments on camp news, picket duty & drilling. Written from Camp Co. H 5th Alabama Regiment, twelve months volunteers near Orange C.H., Virginia.
GLC02082.47
January 31, 1864
Provides camp news. Believes that 1864 will be a desperate year for the South.
GLC02082.48
7 June 1864
Written in pencil. Provides more information on the Wilderness Campaign and reports heavy losses in own company.
GLC02082.55
1 January 1865
Continuation of GLC02082.60. Mentions citizens giving dinner.
GLC02082.61
[New Hampshire proclamation to meet the draft quota]
February 1, 1864
Gilmore, Joseph Albree, 1811-1867
Proclamation promulgated by New Hampshire Governor Gilmore and New Hampshire Secretary of State Allen Tenny. Encourages the enlistment of New Hampshire citizens, who "will rise in their might and like an avalanche... sweep the last traces of armed...
GLC02125
to Charles Villere
May 26, 1863
Beauregard, Pierre Gustave Toutant, 1818-1893
Beauregard, in charge of the defense of the coasts of Georgia and South Carolina, replies to previous correspondence from his brother-in-law Villere. He writes "I am happy to hear of the confidence in me expressed every where, but I am always fearful...
GLC02129
Ravine occupied by the picket reserves, Brig. Gen. Joseph Hooker's Division. Heintzlemans Corps D'armee. At the Seige of Yorktown, April 1862.
April 1862
Bachelder, John B. (John Badger), 1825-1894
Duotone in gray and black showing an episode in the siege of Yorktown. Night scene of men in camp. Key identifies officers and regiments featured in the image. Published by John B. Bachelder in Boston, lithographed by Endicott & Co., New York. Note...
GLC02131.04
[Carte de visite of P.G.T. Beauregard]
26 May 1869
Rees, R.A., fl. 1869
Signed on image & verso 3/4 bust by R.A.Rees, Richmond. Inscribed to Miss C. M. J. Kearn, New Orleans, 1869 May 26.
GLC02136.08
Congressional Globe [New Series...No. 4]
December 23, 1847
Blair & Rives
Lincoln's Spot Amendment Speech on page 64 condemns the pretexts for starting the war with Mexico. Requests proof from President Polk that American blood was shed on American soil and that the enemy provoked the Americans, and asks if those Americans...
GLC02025
Protection of Freedmen: Actual Condition of the Rebel States. Speech of Hon. Charles Sumner, of Massachusetts ...
1865
Sumner, Charles, 1811-1874
Title continues, "... on the bill to maintain the freedom of the inhabitants in the states declared in insurrection and rebellion by the proclamation of the President of July 1, 1862; delivered in the Senate of the United States, December 20, 1865."...
GLC02095.23
[Cabinet photograph of Absalom Baird]
1889
Bell, Charles Milton, 1848-1893
With short biographical description on verso. Awarded the Medal of Honor, Civil War at Jonesboro, Ga. Gilt edges. Sept 1864 - "Voluntarily led a detached brigade in an assault upon the enemy's works."
GLC02136.16
to Horatio Gates
December 10, 1786
Stephen, Adam, 1718-1791
Describes his visions of lava flows, overflowing oceans and ghosts (sounds almost Blakean). Mentions places all over the globe and gives strange account of manufacturing snowshoes from a pattern from Greece. Stephen as Major General in the Revolution...
GLC02021
to Leonard Ross
18 September 1862
McPherson, James Birdseye, 1828-1864
Discusses an exaggerated news report regarding the battle of Antietam. Writes "The substance of the news is that 'Genl McClellan has driven the Rebels out of Maryland with great slaughter and has bagged Genl Lee.' The bagging part I think is...
GLC02063.01
3 June 1861
Written in pencil. Reports that Pensacola is the oldest & dirtiest city. Discusses some illness. Mentions Zouaves. Gives his future address as Richmond.
GLC02082.03
10 June 1861
Written in pencil. Discusses the possibility of settling the war in July, and the decision to compromise or go into hard fighting.
GLC02082.04
20 November 1861
Writes to his sister Mary about illnesses and camp news.
GLC02082.10
January 29, 1862
Gives news of Battle of Cumberland Gap. Reports that Beauregard is to command in the west.
GLC02082.13
19 May 1862
Written in pencil on blue-lined notepaper. Discusses military action.
GLC02082.16
9 October 1862
Written in pencil. Discusses the Shenandoah Valley and provides more news of Antietam and Stonewall Jackson.
GLC02082.20
12 September 1863
Describes his leisure time. Reports that they are being sent to Chattanooga. Complains about the complaining men of the South. Describes how Lee treated deserters: he shot them.
GLC02082.42
1 November 1863
Written on long sheet of blue letter paper and cross-written on page 1. Discusses camp news, battles & skirmishing. Location listed as Camp 5th Alabama Regiment near Brandy Station, Virginia.
GLC02082.44
23 May 1864
Discusses battle action in the Wilderness Campaign, and mentions Yankee losses.
GLC02082.54
to Theseus Apoleon Cheney
9 October 1864
Writes that he is glad Cheney is regaining his health. Comments on the upcoming presidential election and the Civil War: "The good news must stimulate you. Of the result, political or military I cannot doubt. Mr. Lincoln will be re-elected, &...
GLC02095.14
Gettysburg. Repulse of Longstreet's Assault
1876
Wide panoramic view at the moment of the repulse of Longstreet's (actually Pickett's) charge at the Battle of Gettysburg 1-3 July 1863. Large black and white steel engraving (papier colle) based on the larger painting by James Walker and painted...
GLC02131.02
[Cabinet photograph of Joseph Wheeler]
January 18, 1899
Dupont, Aime, fl. 1899
Seated in military jacket and fake boots worn over his civilian clothing. Signed "A. Dupont" on negative.
GLC02136.19
17 March 1863
Written "Near the Rapperhanock [sic]." Includes camp news and a song called "Wait for the wagon."
GLC02082.29
to Respected Friend
22 December 1864
Crozier, J., fl. 1862-1864
He wanted to see his friend, who is unwell, but was prevented by numerous obstacles. He talks about how the North will prevail and the South will go down. Includes 2 newpaper clippings with poetry entitled "A Prayer for Jeff Davis" and "The Flag of...
GLC02171.02
to Alice
3 May 1865
Nicolson, Charles, fl. 1862-1864
He commends her on putting her father above herself so that she can take care of him. He was not surprised to hear of cousin Richardson's death because she knew her son was a prisoner in the South for over eleven months. He believes people in power...
GLC02171.06
to Brother Henry
15 August 1861
Porter, Charles B., fl. 1861-1863
He doesn't want his brother to enlist because he's afraid he'll pick up too many vices. He is glad his brother received the money. He complains that his father hasn't written.
GLC02172.10
30 August 1861
Four of their pickets were shot last night. In company O, one soldier was shot by hs own comrad. They were practicing a manual of arms. One ordered the other to load aim and fire his gun and he got shot through the heart.
GLC02172.14
20 September 1861
He has just come in from picket guard and is quite well. Being on picket is a good way yo keep from getting homesick as it is sometimes exciting. One day a secessionist picket came over and said he was tired of fighting for the secessionist cause....
GLC02172.18
28 September 1861
They had inspection that morning. He is glad his brother has given up the idea of enlisting for now. Written in Camp Arlington
GLC02172.20
2 November 1861
There was heavy firing going on down the river yesterday afternoon. They brought in the wounded this afternoon. Last night one of the third regiment shot his hand off. Written in Camp Lyon .
GLC02172.26
19 November 1861
He has explored Mt. Vernon in and out. He promises to write about it while on picket. The latest news from the naval fleet is that they were at Beaufort, SC and are now marching toward Charleston. Written in Camp Lyon
GLC02172.29
22 December 1861
No more furloughs will be granted. The Colonel is confident there will be a forward movement of the grand army.
GLC02172.33
January 21, 1862
They have been on picket guard for four days. They got paid but he hasn't had a chance to send him money yet. It has been very muddy because of the rains.
GLC02172.36
to Brother H (Henry)
February 6, 1862
He says everything is dull lately. Dull and muddy. He tells him he received the box that father sent.
GLC02172.38
16 April 1862
Their campground was near the city of Hampton. He mentions some historical events that took place in town.He has talked to Edward a number of times.
GLC02172.45
2 June 1862
He describes another tremendous fight.
GLC02172.48
1 August 1862
There has been a lot of fighting near Richmond. It has been a tedious march from the swamp combined with fighting every day. There have been heavy losses.
GLC02172.51
17 August 1862
He has been sick for the last two weeks. He requests 5 or 10 dollars and a couple of shirts.
GLC02172.53
February 17, 1863
They learned of the capture of Fort Donaldson and 15,000 prisoners. He hopes his brother had fun sleigh riding and wonders if any of the fellows talk about him when they are hugging the girls. The regiment got new guns. Written in a camp near...
GLC02172.60
to Brother H. (Henry)
March 29, 1863
Two weeks ago they left camp. The journey to Baltimore was rough. Many men became sea sick. They then went to Louisville and are now in Bardsville. He sent his brother some money.
GLC02172.65
16 September 1863
He wanted to come home to the state fair but his horse was too tired. He went to see Ms. Castes to see if he could hire a horse, but her folks will be using all the horses. He may get home next week. He hasn't heard from Frank.
GLC02172.73
18 December 1863
Porter, Charles F., fl. 1861-1865
They are now in Knoxville. The regiment has suffered losses. Major Byington is dead. Captain Farren is wounded.
GLC02172.77
February 4, 1864
The officers have been trying to get soldiers to reenlist. More reenlisted than the number of people who actually showed up for duty. Those that did not reenlist had to be transferred to another regiment. Was written near Knoxville, Tennessee.
GLC02172.78
to Father
28 August 1864
Porter, Hank, fl. 1860
He was sorry to hear of the death of Uncle James. They have not heard from Sam or Matt. Theyw ere offered 1 dollar per pound for their wool.
GLC02172.80
He hopes his father has gotten over his sickness. They had a disagreement and he hopes this does not chnage his father's opinion of him.
GLC02172.81
to Father and Mother
14 October 1862
Scarborough, William H., fl. 1862-1865
They've been marching for four days. John Larr is currently in the hospital. He, himself has a cold and has been exempt from duty for two days. He requests a pair of boots be made for him.
GLC02173.01
04 April 1863
They just got paid for four months. They received orders to leave that morning from the river.He is feeling good.
GLC02173.05
22 April 1863
It is his birthday and he is 24. He would love to be at home but he understands how necessary it is for him to be here. He expects a battle soon and he hopes a speedy peace to follow.
GLC02173.06
to Parents
31 May 1863
He was sorry to hear of the mare's death. They have since left Perkins' Plantation. It was a hard march. They are in the midst of a battle and can hear Rebels' shells overhead.
GLC02173.07
25 June 1863
Many people are sick with fever and chills.
GLC02173.08
02 July 1863
He is writing from the hospital where there are over 200 patients. He has heard the hospital may be moved. He mentions Rebel Johnson and how he doesn't think they can catch him after the fall of Vicksburg.
GLC02173.09
4 August 1863
He writes he is enjoying himself and has received the handkerchief.
GLC02173.14
14 August 1863
He is healthy and happy because he received a lot of mail recently. Their sharp shooters are within gun shot of Fort Morgan.
GLC02173.15
to Father, Mother, Brother, Sister
5 October 1863
They took the railroad to Brashies City. They will have about 200 miles to march. He requests socks.
GLC02173.19
11 November 1863
The Rebels acknowledged a loss of 200 men while their side did not lose more than 20, but many were captured and wounded. He gives suggestions for boots and an overcoat he wants made for him.
GLC02173.20
February 6, 1864
He went to the army church and enjoyed it immensely. They recently built a new fort and two companies have to sleep in it every night to be ready for an attack, but he is not alarmed, he does not think the Rebels would be dumb enough to attack.
GLC02173.23
6 March 1864
He describes being sea sick on the St. Mary. They landed and there is much washing going on, so he can't write much. Some say they will move again tomorrow.
GLC02173.26
10 April 1864
Fort Spanish was evacuated after a siege of 12 days and capturing 500 prisoners and 33 pieces of cannon. The next morning they marched and soon they ran into heavy musketry. Their men were charging the fort. Over 3000 men were taken prisoner.
GLC02173.28
A fellow soldier, Bob, has something wrong with one of his legs and this will affect marching. Their lieutinant has applied for a furlough and if he gets it, he can visit them.
GLC02173.30
Dr. Certificate
circa 1861-1865
Document stating that Scarborough was wounded in the finger and they will have to amputate.
GLC02173.48
to the Comrades of Encampment
March 14, 1904
Murphy, M.M., fl. 1904
Letter to veterans informing them of the death of William H. Scarborough on January 28, 1904.
GLC02173.50
to Jemima Shifflet
March 11, 1862
Shifflet, Hillary, 1823-1863
Written on patriotic stationery. Shifflet was very thankful to receive the box of chicken, pies, and cakes she sent as he "had nothing fit to eat for three weeks" and "it puts me in mind of home." He expects to see the family very soon if all goes...
GLC02174.03
to Fanny Shifflet
August 19, 1862
Shifflet encourages his daughter to "be a good girl and mind your mother" and to "go to school ever chance you git." He asks her to look after the other children, Patsy, Mariah, and Jonney and promises to send money so that Fanny may have new...
GLC02174.04
February 8, 1863
Shifflet received Fanny's ring and will keep it until he goes home, "if I live to git home." He will go home the next time he is paid "if I can git off enny way a tall." His division is "alooking for another big fight in a few days" and has "bin a...
GLC02174.07
March 15, 1863
GLC02174.09
Circa November 22, 1861
Written in pencil. Dated November 22 but no year.
GLC02174.14
to Hillary Shifflet
March 13, 1863
Digly, James, fl. 1863
GLC02174.15
General order no. 43
September 1, 1862
Schouler, William, 1814-1872
Order appointing commissioners of the draft.
GLC02175.02
[Certified list of enlisted men]
15 October 1862
Baxter, Elijah, ?-1874
A list of the names of the men enlisted from the town of Dennis. Signed by Baxter, Small, and Howes as the town selectmen.
GLC02175.06
General order no. 58
22 November 1862
Order regarding quotas by town for volunteers.
GLC02175.12
General order no. 60
4 December 1862
Order temporarily suspending the draft, so that more recruits can be enlisted to three year terms.
GLC02175.14
Schedule A to accompany the order for a draft, to be executed on December 8, 1862
8 December 1862
For each town lists number of men serving and draft quota.
GLC02175.15
to Eben Whittemore
19 December 1862
Howes, Joshua C., fl. 1860-1869
Regarding meeting the quota for the draft. Signed by Howes as "Chair of Selectmen of Dennis."
GLC02175.18
[Military exemption]
1861-1862 circa
Smith, John M., fl. 1861-1863
Certifies that Zacheus Braley is exempt from military duties, because he is suffering from "deformity of toes of both feet," which is expected to continue for at least thirty days. Signed by Smith as the examining surgeon.
GLC02175.33
to Sarah Wood
5 December 1862
Wood, Matthew, fl. 1862-1865
Written at Camp Zanesville to his wife. Talks of arrival at Camp Zanesville via steam boat ("smoke boat.") His goods were lost in shipping between home and the camp. Finally, tells his wife if she sends $100 quickly, he could come home, as he won't...
GLC02176.01
to Matthew Wood
January 16, 1863
Wood, Sarah, fl. 1862-1865
Written to her husband. Wants him to return as he's doing "no good." Talks of lack of money, and the financial transactions with a Samuel Clift. Mentions a neighbor offering for her to stay at his house, another offering to haul her coal for free...
GLC02176.02
23 April 1863
Written at Camp Dennison to his wife. Tells of a dream he had that he was at home again and that the war was over, though expresses certainty that the end will come soon. Is waiting for orders to march any day. Talks of how much a soldier values a...
GLC02176.06
12 July 1863
Written from Stanford, Kentucky to his wife. Is concerned that the $10 he sent won't get to her because 'it is such a secesh place." Observes "all armies is on the move it appears to be the grand rally now that is to decide the contest." Continues...
GLC02176.08
16 April 1864
Written from Nashville, Tennessee to his wife. Was sent to Nashville to retrieve a horse, but there are many cavalrymen waiting for horses. Compares the cold weather to Ohio winters. Describes the terrain of East Tennessee, the abundance of fruits...
GLC02176.14
25 April 1864
Written from Camp Smith to his wife. Describes spells of depression after sinning. Continues speaking of trust in God. Mentions receiving some old letters. Says the Colonel is determined to keep them there on duty, even if they have to ride mules...
GLC02176.16
to Sarah Wood and Lydia Jane Wood
October 27, 1864
Written from Chattanooga, Tennessee to his wife and daughter. Talks of reuniting with a friend from home named Dempsy. Speculates his regiment will move on to Atlanta. Is too ill to ride, so in free time will have another likeness taken with money...
GLC02176.22
[Ribbon, 27th Annual Reunion of Co. F, 9th O.V.C.]
2 September 1909
.
GLC02176.37
to Catherine (Kitty)
Morse, Justus, fl. 1861-1864
Ona scouting expedition the other day, some shells were thrown. He wants to see her again but he will have to be patient.
GLC02170.65
14 March 1865
He was sick but is now feeling much better. He is glad that her father, who is an inavalid, is hoping to move to Morgan Town, It will be good for his health. He instructs her to only buy things she needs as most items are still piced very high.
GLC02171.04
to Unknown
The author of the note says the recipient should think of taking care of her father as a satisafction instead of a duty. The author also wishes to visit at one point but doesn't know when it will happen.
GLC02171.08
to Heather
He is getting used to being a soldier and he will send all his things home today. They have to be ready to march tomorrow.
GLC02172.03
to Brother
15 July 1861
A hundred of them marched for a couple of miles so that they could guard a dam. Eventually they will go to Fairfax where there are 4,000 men.
GLC02172.05
12 August 1861
He sent his brother some money. The weather has been warm and rainy lately. He complains of having written to various family members but has not received an answer.
GLC02172.08
31 August 1861
He begs his brother not to enlist. He tells him to please stay at home and make all the money can. He will take his picture soon. They have recenlt got new clothes and blankets.
GLC02172.15
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