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Patent issued to Robert Dennis for improvement to steam engine (c/s Clay)
1825/11/03
Adams, John Quincy, 1767-1848
Countersigned by Henry Clay. Joined with a yellow ribbon.
GLC07020
Certifying copy of patent issued to Nathaniel and Philip W. Miller
1818/05/07
For improvements in weaving (attached patent clerically signed for James Madison).
GLC07021
to John Letcher re: troop movements, advising Jefferson Davis
1861/05/08
Tyler, John, 1790-1862
Mentions observing ships which "indicate the purpose of an early transportation of troops to some other point than Washington" and keeping President Davis "well advised". Damaged from 2" purple mold along center top, with consequent loss of text on...
GLC07022
to Chandler re: firing black servant, William Barnes
1866/02/27
Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson), 1822-1885
Discusses the firing of his black servant for drunkeness; also mentions recommending him for employment. Chandler was Assistant Secretary of the Treasury
GLC07023
Urging support of Thirteenth Amendment
1864/12/25
Ashley, James Mitchell, 1824-1896
Includes ANS by Ashley: "Don't you know of one 'sinner' among the opposition who is on praying ground?"
GLC07033.01
to Andrew H. Foote re: Fort Donelson, weapons, etc.
1862/03/06
Dahlgren, John Adolphus Bernard, 1809-1870
In part: "If you had eleven inch guns instead of 42 pds, I have no doubt you would have silenced Fort Donelson in less than one hour.... I think we see land -- Tennessee ought to be pacified in 30 days"
GLC07034
Jefferson Celebration, Washington Hall
1834 ca.
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845
Pro-Jackson propaganda celebrating "The Genuine Democratic Party". Date in pen at top "14 April 1834."
GLC07040
to his daughter E. E. Zook re: dangers, promotions
1862/12/04
Zook, Samuel K., 1822-1863
He writes "We have got used to the danger...I hope my name is amongst the sixteen colonels old Abe has sent to the Senate to be confirmed as Brigadiers"
GLC07014
Recruitment flyer by Supervisory Committee on Enlistments for Colored Regts.
1863/06/27
Printed letter addressed to "Men of Color"
GLC07017
An Appeal to the colored voters of Hart County [with Clabe Garvin]
1891/07/31
Wood, Robert, fl. 1891
Issued by 2 black men (Wood and Clabe Garvin) from Bowling Green, Ky., who claimed to be falsely imprisoned because they refused to vote for a klansman. Unevenly inked.
GLC07018
to Alexander Stephens
1876/10/16
Stephens, Fannie J., 1854-1920
"I much rather be at home waiting on your company than be here at this hateful school." Written by Fannie, an ex-slave of Stevens while attending the Normal School at Atlanta University, in Georgia.
GLC07019
to John M. Callahan re: the Democratic Party
1924/12/05
Roosevelt, Franklin D. (Franklin Delano), 1882-1945
FDR describes his opinions as a Democrat. He states "We are unequivocally the party of progress and liberal thought". Callahan was a Democratic party leader in Milwaukee.
GLC07024
to Benson J. Lossing re: monument for Custer and Little Big Horn
1880/05/10
Bissell, George E., fl. 1875-1895
Mentions showing Genl. Custer's widow "a sketch I have just made for a monument for Gen. Custer and his men, killed at Little Big Horn".
GLC07025.01
to Benson J. Lossing re: Colchester Monument; Saratoga Monument
1875/11/11
Writes about descriptions of Colchester Monument for Harper's Bazaar and ideas for Saratoga Monument.
GLC07025.02
to John P. Ridner re: financial matters, portrait in progress of J.Q. Adams
1838/09/27
Page, William, fl. 1838
GLC07026
to Alfred Sully re: fashion in art
1859/12/18
Sully, Thomas, 1738-1872
Sully writes "The taste for modern, and perhaps for ancient paintings is very changeable. The reign of a fashionable artist is short, and he does well who 'makes hay, while the sun shines'."
GLC07027
to Andrew Craigie re: sending pictures of the President and Vice-President
1793/04/04
Trumbull, John, fl. 1775-1793
GLC07028
to Ingraham Kip re: selling his work
1848/06/12
Vanderlyn, John, 1775-1852
Discussed the inability to sell two "views of Niagra Falls", "It is painful and humiliating to the artist to be obliged to stoop...to procure a sale".
GLC07029
to June Porter re: sending three pencils used in creating religious works
1818/09/23
West, Benjamin, 1738-1820
(Pencils not included.) Written on Newman Street of London
GLC07030
re: removing chaplain at Camp Dennison; on verso of M.T. Carey ALS
1864/04/16 ca.
Garfield, James A. (James Abram), 1831-1881
GLC07031
Speech.. in the House of Representatives supporting Thirteenth Amendment
1865/01/06
Printed by William C. Bryant.
GLC07033.02
Lawmakers who voted aye for the Thirteenth Amendment [Photographic montage]
1865 ca.
Powell, George May, 1835-1905
Oval photograpic montage. The individuals are identified in accompanying wood engraving, Anti-Slavery Constitutional Amendment picture. There is slight damage to the central top edge of the photograph. There is also another copy in the Powell...
GLC07033.03
Speech...House of Delegates of Virginia, on the abolition of slavery
1832/01/21
Randolph, Thomas Jefferson, 1792-1875
Second edition. Argues the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793 was unconstitiutional in Ohio due to Northwest ordinance.
GLC07035
The Address of the Southern and Western Liberty Convention
1845/06/11
GLC07039
re: 300,000 acres of western territory agreed to be ceded by state of New York
1788/04/01
Hancock, John, 1737-1793
Also discusses funds for "extinquishing by purchase the claims of the native indians". Clerical signatures of Hancock and Samuel Adams. Noted by John Avery Jr. as a "True Copy"
GLC07044
to Powhatan Ellis re: Indian land purchase
1832/02/16
Bell, John, 1797-1869
Requests to consult President on legal matter.
GLC07045
Spanish-American war diary kept by a private in 1st Colorado Volunteer Infantry
1898/04/12
Emerich, Edward, fl. 1898
"Dietario" printed at Barcelona, but written by Emerich in English. Discusses journey to and army life in the Philippines. Accompanied by a collateral photograph
GLC07048
to master re: slave inquiring about health of wife and other family members
1863/04/07
McCauly, Jefferson, fl. 1863
Written on blue paper by a slave (probably traveling with Confederate officer) to his master. Location name is illegible
GLC07049
to Rene Beauregard (his son) re: hope
1863/11/30
Beauregard, G.T. (Gustave Toutant), 1818-1893
"Never think that 'All is lost' when there is still the least ray of hope left...our cause stands on 'Right & Justice' and must triumph." Written on stationery of the Department of South Carolina.
GLC07050
The President's dedication address at Gettysburg
1863 ca.
Lincoln, Abraham, 1809-1865
Printed by Miller & Mathews. Contains textual variations indicative of a very early printing of the Gettysburg Address.
GLC06811
Benedict Arnold & Horatio Seymour! ... Who is to be president? [election]
1864/09/19 ca.
Holmes, David S., 1827-1904
Election-relation broadside attacking Seymour and attempting to link him to the 1863 draft riots in New York City.
GLC06813
to Emily J. Semmes re: deathbed description of Gettysburg, Wheatfield
1863/07/09
Semmes, Paul Jones, 1815-1863
Also discusses severe injuries that he incurred (written one day prior to his death).
GLC06823
to George B. McClellan re: use of steamboats to carry troops down Mississippi
1861/06/17
Meigs, Montgomery C. (Montgomery Cunningham), 1816-1892
GLC07060.01
to Henry Wilson re: requesting promotions for Generals Ingalls, Rucker and Allen
1864/05/02
GLC07060.02
Farewell to his troops one day after Johnston's surrender
1865/04/27
"The day was when I was confident that this parting would be under far different and auspicious circumstances... but circumstances which neither the courage, the endurance and the patriotism of our armies could overcome leave turned my brightest...
GLC07051
to E.T. Lawsing re: answering inquiries on Shiloh
1888/08/07
Buell, Don Carlos, 1818-1898
"In case of a battle on Monday without my command, Genl. Grant would without doubt have been defeated."
GLC07052
to G. C. Gardner re: defense of his "woman order"
1862/06/10
Butler, Benjamin F. (Benjamin Franklin), 1818-1893
"The women more bitter in their secession than the men, were everywhere insulting my soldiers...tending to provoke retort recrimination and return of insult, which would have ended in disgraceful and murderous riot... how do you 'regard and treat' a...
GLC07053
to William T. Sherman. re: strategy to gain control of Kentucky and Michigan
1861/09/09
Fremont, John Charles, 1813-1890
Incomplete reply in pencil on integral leaf: "We are not prepared to make the active move....until we are better equipped." Docketed on verso.
GLC07054
to Stephen A. Hurlbut re: seige of Vicksburg
1863/05/31
"Vicksburg is so strong by nature and so well fortified that...it must be taken by regular siege or by starving out the garrison. I have all the force necessary if my rear was not threatened...the entire rebel force heretofore against me are...
GLC07055
to Ambrose E. Burnside re: instructions in attempt to outflank Lee at North Anna
1864/05/21
"You want to keep as close to the enemy as possible and report any movements you might observe."
GLC07056
Draft General Order re: Fredricksburg
1863/03/23
Lee, Robert E., 1807-1870
Announcing day of fasting and prayer in wake of victory at Fredericksburg; "Soldiers! No portion of our people have greater cause to be thankful to almighty God than yourselves. He has preserved your lives amidst countless dangers..." and pray that...
GLC07057
to Joseph Hooker re: release of injured Union prisoner
1863/04/02
GLC07058
to John E. Smith re: movements during Chattanooga Campaign
1863/10/27
Sherman, William T. (William Tecumseh), 1820-1891
Written in Junka, possibly in Tenneesse.
GLC07061
to John E. Smith re: directions and advice on route to be used by troops
1863/11/03
Written in pencil. For troops going enroute to Chattanooga.
GLC07062
to J. T. Van Diver re: the ladies of Richmond; on Confederate Flag stationery
1861/08/23
Grant, H. R., fl. 1861
GLC07063.01
Anonymous civilian report re: difficulty of communication, running blockade
[1863/08/24]
GLC07063.02
to Jefferson Davis re: burning Union shipping towns
1865/02/11
Oldham, Williamson S., fl. 1865
Copy. Per correspondence with Lynda Crist at the Jefferson Davis Papers, 3/16/2001, Oldham was a Confederate senator from Texas.
GLC07063.03
re: Reconstruction, illustrated letter
1865/09/05
Grifman, William H., fl. 1865
Letter illustrated with two stick figures on p. 4 (one, shouldering a gun, and one waving a flag) that talks about the end of the war and mentions "Killing Niggers"; "Oh what a happy time it will be for me when we pack our knapsacks for the last...
GLC07064.01
From "I.D.S." (member of Genl. William Quarles Staff)
1864/11/08
re: gossip about General's movements.
GLC07064.02
Nathan G. Evans
1861 ca.
Cook, George S., 1819-1902
Title on mount. Photograph inlaid on cabinet card sized mount, possibly cut out of an album. Evans is a Brigadier General in this photograph.
GLC07068.01
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