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to James H. Bryson
1812/08/09
Winchester, James, 1725-1826
Discusses equipment and supplies with Bryson, assistant deputy quarter-master-general. The following January, General Winchester's men were massacred at Raisin River.
GLC04982
To the Editors of the National Intelligencer
12 June 1819
Harrison, William Henry, 1773-1841
Defends himself against General James Winchester's attack on his character and conduct in the command of the North Western Army in the War of 1812 Ohio campaign. Concerns who was to blame for sending out a detachment of the army beyond the reach of...
GLC05565
to James Winchester re: procedures of court of inquiry
[1815]/05/15
Jackson, Andrew, 1767-1845
For conduct of resigned officers. The letter, dated "Nashville 23, May 15" should actually be dated 1815; Winchester responded on June 5, 1815, per the Andrew Jackson Papers
GLC06789.01
to James Winchester re: tour to "Bluff and Back Again"
1821/03/12
Differing opinions on how to equally divide land. Waterstains on the top third affect appearance but not legibility.
GLC06789.02
War of 1812: Correspondence and documents on war, POWs in Canada, New Orleans [Decimalized .01- .80]
1812-1815 ca.
General Winchester's correspondence includes letters received as the highest ranking American prisoner in Canada. Later his correspondence includes documents relating to the British attack on New Orleans in 1815. Highlights include a manuscript map...
GLC06997
to unknown
23 May 1793
Wm. Winchester Bot. Of Thos & Sam Hollingsworth two pair of Horsemen …" Pencil note in later hand at bottom: "William Winchester, father of genl. James Winchester."
GLC06997.001
to James Winchester
February 27, 1801
Blount, Willie, fl. 1801-1810
Blount regrets having missed Winchester on his last visit to town, and also regrets not having repaid the money he owes. Travel, subsequent illness, and misplaced confidence in others have kept him from conducting his business
GLC06997.002
25 September 1802.
Comegys, John, fl. 1802
Thanks for letter, discussion of the current price of cotton, cost of shipping cotton to Europe.
GLC06997.003
5 January 1803
Williams, Sampson, fl. 1803
Col. McKinney left $40.00 to be sent to General Winchester. Williams would like to borrow the money if the general does not need it immediately. Written at Fort Blount
GLC06997.004
August 1803
Meigs, Return J., 1782-1851
The author asks Winchester to send a line to Mr. Th. N. Clark "to let him have the articles mentioned.
GLC06997.005
9 October 1803
Foster, Robert C., fl. 1803
Upcoming election of a senator Was written in the Senate Chamber.
GLC06997.006
2 November 1803
Overton, John, fl. 1803
Writes regarding Winchester's suit with Evans. Overton hopes to be able to attend the court session, and says he thinks it best that Winchester attend.
GLC06997.007
17 December 1803
Deaderick and Satom, fl. 1803
They offer to supply Winchester with "a ton or two" of bar iron, for which he may pay with cotton.
GLC06997.008
19 December 1803
Brown, Morgan, fl. 1803
Writer hopes that the bearer, Mr. Alex Bingham, can be released from the draft for the expedition to New Orleans.
GLC06997.009
20 July 1804
Will forward militia claims that Winchester sends him to the Accountant of the War Department. Thank Winchester for "preventing the contemplated aggression on the Indian lands by the people you mention
GLC06997.010
30 October 1807
Winchester, William, 1807-?
Has received his brother's instructions and will carry them out to the best of his ability. Reports on his brother's bank account, as well as on his son, who is staying with him.
GLC06997.011
January 31, 1810
Wishes to receive a statement of the militia of Winchester's brigade as soon as possible.
GLC06997.012
25 August 1810
Accounts, progress of General Winchester's son Marcus. Marcus has not yet chosen a profession; his uncle urges him to do so and to write his father about it.
GLC06997.013
The United States in Account current for Contingencies / with Brigadier General James Winchester of the Army.
27 April 1812 - 20 May 1812
List of expenditures from 27 April to 20 May 1812, totaling $10,000.00
GLC06997.014
Regiment Destined for Detroit
29 July 1812
List of 24 men, arranged in groups ranked 1st through 6th.
GLC06997.015
Headquarters at Lexington, to Lt. Col. William McMillian.
10 August 1812
Orders. McMillan is to pay his troops for July and estimate advance pay for the officers.
GLC06997.016
Headquarters at Lexington, to Lt. James H. Bryson
11 August 1812.
Winchester countermands his previous orders regarding equipment for transporting troops.
GLC06997.017
Map of Ohio
9 November 1812
Winchester, Marcus, fl. 1812
Manuscript map of the Ohio river environs, extending north into Canada, west to F. Recovery, south to Kentucky, and east to Pennsylvania.
GLC06997.018
[January 1813]
January 22, 1813
List of O[…] Supposed to have been killed French […] River Maison in the Action of 22nd Jan. 1813. Two-page list. Charts of totals, entitled "Recapitulation," at the bottom of the second page.
GLC06997.019
Receipt of payment for service
February 24, 1813
Madison, George, fl. 1813
"by the hands of Brig. General James Winchester," signed by George Madison, Maj., 1st Rifle Regiment, Ky Vol. Militia.
GLC06997.020
15 March 1813
"by the hands of Brig. Gen. James Winchester," signed by George Madison, Maj., 1st Rifle Regiment, Ky Vol. Militia.
GLC06997.021
15 May 1813
Gates, Horatio, 1727-1806
Writes an additional response to Winchester's letter of the 7th. Sends "27 newspapers in a bundle" for Winchester and his fellow prisoners.
GLC06997.022
to General Glasgow
29 May 1813
The writer requests $1000.00 for himself and his fellow prisoners. States that he delayed this request in the hopes that a treaty would soon be signed and they would be released, but finds that they will need the money unless they are freed...
GLC06997.023
3 July 1813
Overton, Jim, fl. 1813
Informs him of the news from home. His friends and family are well; the suit with Jackson and Evans was heard in court. No decision has yet been rendered.
GLC06997.024
to Captain Francis Kempt
"I am told you object to my having Joseph Cains as a servant on the grounds that … he was born in the East Indies and possibly in those parts…owned or possessed by your Government." The writer proposes another servant for himself and two more for...
GLC06997.025
3 June 1813
"by the hands of Brig. Gen. James Winchester," signed by George Madison, Maj., 1st Rifle Regiment, Ky Vol. Militia. Written at Beauport
GLC06997.026
to mayor Thomas Apinwall
5 July 1813
Cranston, F.H., fl. 1813
The writer explains the circumstances of his capture. It appears that British vessels were mistaken for American ones. Written at Beauport
GLC06997.027
Receipt of partial payment for service
30 July 1813
Clark, John P., fl. 1813
"by the hands of Brig. Gen. Jas. Winchester," signed by John P. Clarke, Lieut. 5th U.S. Artillery. Written at Beauport
GLC06997.028
9 August 1813
for service from Gen. Winchester, signed by John P. Clarke. Written at Beauport
GLC06997.029
19 August 1813
Kempt, Francis, fl. 1813
Kempt writes from a transport ship, which will be leaving early the following day. He will therefore be unable to visit Winchester and his fellow officers. Encloses "reasons for declining doing the General duty of an agent for Prisoners of War," as...
GLC06997.030
Receipt for clothing
2 October 1813
Partmatlin, John, fl. 1813
"Received from the British Government one jacket, one pair trousers, one vest, one shirt & one blanket for which I am accountable to the U. States' Government." Five reception vouchers, each marked with an x by a U.S. soldier.
GLC06997.031
27 October 1813
Smith, James, fl. 1813
The writers state that what Mr. Montrath has said concerning their behavior is untrue. They would like General Winchester to write to General Glasgow so that he will not believe any such false reports. Written at Beauport
GLC06997.033
15 November 1813
Scott, William W., fl. 1813
Writes on behalf of Captain Knaggs and himself. Hopes that the recent exchange of two officers may be a "prelude for others." Hopes for General Winchester's release, as well as their own Written at Beauport
GLC06997.034
22 November 1813
Change in servants' rationing.
GLC06997.035
December 21, 1813
Van de Vinter, Christopher, fl. 1813
Plea for assistance. Van De Vinter hopes that Winchester may be able to effect "some mitigation of the rigor with which… [he is] bound." Along with Captain Roach and Lt. Smith, Van De Vinter has been held in solitary confinement. He is unwilling to...
GLC06997.036
24 December 1813
Polk, Lt. David P., fl. 1813
Thanks for Winchester's advice and encouragement. Polk is glad to hear that Winchester is residing in private quarters, rather than in prison. He informs Winchester that the non-commissioned officers have written him recently regarding "the many...
GLC06997.037
February 13, 1813
Appeals for funds on behalf of the non-commissioned officers. Also asks for news, since "a 'death like silence' reigns here." Sends respects to Winchester's fellow officers, concluding, "I quiet the rising perturbations of youth when I place before...
GLC06997.038
3 March 1814
Lenard, fl. 1814
Acknowledges receipt of Winchester's letter, says that he has communicated its Re to the American officers. He is happy to report that the men are "fully sensible of the high responsibility on which they stand to themselves and the American Army."...
GLC06997.039
25 March 1814
Polk, David P., fl. 1814
Thanks Winchester for the loan of $25.00 and encloses repayment. Also requests promotion to 1st lieutenancy. Written at Quebec Prison, Quebec, Canada.
GLC06997.040
to Maria Breedlove
3 November 1814
"I sometime ago offered you your choice of my negresses ….I have not heard of your making a selection. I also offered you a choice of my riding horses. …
GLC06997.041
to Andrew Jackson
24 November 1814
Richard, William Smith, fl. 1814
Request for an additional doctor "at the special instance [sic] of Captain Laval" because the regular surgeon, Dr. Armstrong, is ill.
GLC06997.042
8 December 1814
General Winchester writes his daughter on the subject of women's dress. He has just returned from a ball, which he attended out of curiosity to see the local ladies, whom he found them much less attractive than the women of Quebec. He adds a...
GLC06997.043
15 December 1814
Robertson, William H., fl. 1814
The size of the fleet at Bon Secour exceeds former reports. Also, Admiral Sterling's surgeon came ashore at Pensacola to attend Lavall and Tilournoy. Written at Bon Secour
GLC06997.044
[Report on the movements of ships in the vicinity of Petit Bois, N. Island and R. Island.]
17 December 1814 - 20 December 1814
Hobart, Philip, fl. 1814
Report on the movements of ships in the vicinity of Petit Bois, N. Island and R. Island. Note: A transcript exists. A note on the transcript reads: "Evidently a report on movements of the British fleet in the Gulf of Mexico, off the coast of the...
GLC06997.045
22 December 1814
Gaines, George S., fl. 1814
Gaines lacks time to write himself, but encloses a report, which contains information Winchester wants about navigation. Apologizes for extraneous detail about "removal of the Factory."
GLC06997.046
Arbuckle, Matthew, 1776-1851
Asks Winchester to appoint an officer to the position of Assistant Adjutant General to help maintain order in the camp.
GLC06997.047
27 December 1814
McIntosh, fl. 1814
Awaits instructions, reports on latest movements of his troops and British forces. Concludes from intelligence received from Indians that an attack on Georgia may be expected.
GLC06997.048
December 31, 1814
Winston, William O., fl. 1814
Charges of drunk and disorderly conduct against General Coulter, commander of a militia brigade from East Tennessee.
GLC06997.049
January 15, 1815
Taylor, Nathaniel, fl. 1815
Writes regarding removal of Creek prisoners of war. The Chippewa claim that the prisoners are their property and do not wish them removed. Taylor awaits further orders from Winchester before acting. Written at Fort Montgomery
GLC06997.050
[General Orders to James Winchester]
January 6, 1815 - February 12, 1815
Butler, Robert, fl. 1815
1. All surgeons to report to their posts. 2. General Court martial of Col. G. F. Ross of the 44th Infantry "and such prisoners as may be brought before it" to be held on 02/14/1815. Brigadier General James Winchester "hereby authorized to constitute...
GLC06997.051
Personal letter about family affairs.
GLC06997.052
15 March 1815
Long, John B., fl. 1815
Response to Winchester's orders of the 22nd. Current state of the troops.Written at Fort Montgomery
GLC06997.053
[Report of Military Store]
March 30, 1815
Thompson, George W., fl. 1815
including short table of grocery items and list of armaments.
GLC06997.054
to David Winchester
26 October 1815
Letter of sympathy to his brother. Written at Cragfont .
GLC06997.055
to Maria E. Breedlove
January 25, 1818
Letter to daughter, enquiring after her sisters and brother and providing family news. Written at Cragfont .
GLC06997.056
February 1, 1818
Repeats enquiry about her brother and sisters, provides additional news.Written at Cragfont .
GLC06997.057
4 March 1818
Campbell, James H., fl. 1818-?
Reply to Winchester's of the 24th. Campbell discusses artillery command assignments. He writes, "I had reason to of [sic] hoped from the Friendly Attention I had received from the General that my rights privilages [sic] and standing would not be...
GLC06997.058
5 March 1818
Seaton, Gales P., fl. 1818
The office has published Winchester's sixth number, and has received the eighth, but is missing the seventh and would like Winchester to supply a copy.
GLC06997.059
4 May 1818
Winchester, Susanah, 1818-?
Mrs. Winchester is happy that her daughters and her new granddaughter are well. She sympathizes with Maria's domestic difficulties, occasioned by "grumbling servants of colour and newly imported German girls," but says that "without pain trouble and...
GLC06997.060
to John C. Calhoun
24 April 1819
Winchester will delay running the Chickasaw line until after the treaty with the Chickasaw nation has been concluded.
GLC06997.062
11 May 1819
Writes regarding plans to lay out new town. Written 30 miles above Chicksaw Bluff on the Mississippi River
GLC06997.063
[James Winchester's bill]]
June 6, 1819
Bruton, J., fl. 1819
James Winchester's bill for setting south boundary of the State of Tennessee.
GLC06997.064
to Reuben Blackmore
July 1819
Blackmore, Reuben, fl. 1819
Bill for payment to Reuben Blackmore, chain carrier on surveying project forouth boundary of Tennessee. Docketed by Blackmore.
GLC06997.065
25 October 1819
Winchester, Susan, 1819-?
Reply to letters of Maria and her husband. Mrs. Winchester is happy that they and the new baby are well, but is anxious about the unhealthy conditions in New Orleans. Written at Cragfont .
GLC06997.066
Complaints of the Chickasaw chiefs regarding the recent establishment of the Tennessee state line. Winchester lists their major complaints, which he then answers.
GLC06997.067
to James Breedlove
8 November 1819
Winchester writes regarding the settlement of Memphis, Tennessee. Written at Cragfont .
GLC06997.068
1 January 1820
Apology for not writing sooner. Plans for Maria's visiting her parents with her children. News of family and neighbors. Written at Cragfont .
GLC06997.069
February 13, 1820
Thanks for letter, apology for not answering sooner. "You know my daughter my misfortune, to be entirely without education, else your letters should never remain a week unanswered." Sends family news, plans to visit in the coming summer if possible...
GLC06997.070
27 June 1822
Writes regarding court case in which David Winchester is currently involved. He encloses documents for David to complete, and hopes for a favorable settlement. He conveys greetings from family and acquaintances. He ends with a discussion of the...
GLC06997.071
January 24, 1826
Overton, William, 1826-?
Encloses a letter from William Lawrence, with a proposal for publication he thinks worthy of consideration. Would like the General's opinion on the subject.
GLC06997.072
23 November 1829
Smith, Thomas, fl. 1829
pamphlet, newspaper publication
GLC06997.073
[Unused bill of sale]
1830
Unused bill of sale for parcel of land in Memphis.
GLC06997.074
[State of Kentucky Court of Appeals]
6 October 1832
Quigerly, Jacob, fl. 1832
Certification: J. Wrightman Smith permitted to practice as a counselor and attorney.
GLC06997.075
to James W. Breedlove
26 March 1833
Winchester, Lucilius, 1833-?
Statement of Mr. Breedlove's account
GLC06997.076
10 November 1838
Cassedy, Charles, 1838-?
Cassedy is currently writing a biography of Mrs. Breedlove's father, James Winchester. He asks Mrs. Breedlove to have an engraving of her father made as a frontispiece for the book, which should be "as faithful to the truth of the countenance as the...
GLC06997.077
13 June 1839
Written on the occasion of Breedlove's retirement from office. Cassedy does not believe current newspaper reports regarding Breedlove's mishandling of funds. He writes: "The allegation … is probably intended to affect the popular tide of the next...
GLC06997.078
[Receipt for funeral transactions]
1 August 1850
Smith, Urilda, fl. 1850
Receipt for transactions involving shipment of husband's body.
GLC06997.079
Collateral: twentieth century books on James Winchester
[1840 ca.]
Books on Winchester: 1) Winchester's letters (1817), 2) Descendants of William Winchester, 60 pp. (paperback), 3) Order book from War of 1812, 10 August 1812-3 Sept 1812.
GLC06997.081
GLC06997.082
to Acting Secretary of War re: burning of Washington by British
1814/10/04
Winchester also requests to be reassigned. Docketed "Copy of a letter to the Acting Secretary of War."
GLC06824
4 October 1813
Freeborn, John fl. 1813
Account of a dispute that arose between the author and Warring. Signed by John Freeborn, Abraham Walter, James C. W. Osgood, and Washington Dennison. Written at Beauport
GLC06997.032
[Geneology of the Winchesters]
1729-1930
Farrell, Louis, 1930-?
Includes all the descendants of WIlliam Winchester since his arrival in America in 1729.
GLC06997.080
March 28, 1819
Received Maria's letter and presents. Sends news of Maria's brothers and sisters. Written at Cragfont.
GLC06997.061
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