Introduction
Letter from the Home Front Like many others before and after her, Lucy Knox performed a continuous juggling act as a busy wife and mother (GLC05895). Born into an aristocratic family, she had the advantage of a good education. At the age of seventeen she gave up her position in society and was disowned by her family when she married Henry Knox, her merchant class suitor, for love. Due to her heightened involvement as a patriot in Revolutionary America, Lucy faced challenges beyond the typical home front duties making her a unique witness to history. She was not reluctant to discuss affairs of state in a frank and forthright manner with her husband. Henry quickly climbed the military ranks to become Commander in Chief of the Continental Artillery and thus a key player of the war. This letter describes local unrest including the arrest of Boston men suspected of harboring Tory sentiments and the involvement of the local mob in Revolutionary politics. In addition to the violence, she reports on the high cost of goods needed to provide for her family. While remaining alert to political and military affairs, Lucy simultaneously tended to the needs of her family and dealt with hardships. Of thirteen children born to the Knoxes, only three lived beyond infancy. In this letter to her husband, Lucy is able to let her vulnerability show as she writes of her anxiety about providing for the health and welfare of the family while her husband is in the battlefield. In her case, the demanding position of wife and mother came with the consciousness that the eyes of future generations would be on her, her husband, and her contemporaries as they forged a new Republic. Krista Rupe Transcript
Boston, May- As I can think of no address that can convey an idea of my affection
and esteem, I will it omit entirely, rather than do injustice to my
heart, a heart wholly absorbed [struck: is] [inserted:
in] love and anxiety for you- I cannot at this time tell where you
are or form any judgement where you are going. We hear both Armys
are in motion, but what their rout is, we cannot hear. [struck:
nor form any judgment] nor have we yet been able to conjecture. What
a situation for us who are at such a distance- how much more we suffer
for you than you for yourselves. All my hopes are that it will not,
cannot last. A french general, who stiles himself Commander in Chief
of the Continental Artillery is now in town. He says his appointment
is from Mr. Dean- that he is going immediately to the head quarters-
to take the command- that he is a major genl. and a deal of it. Who
knows but I may have my Harry again. This I am sure of, he will never
suffer any [struck: bod] one to command him in that department.
If he does- he has not that Soul which I now think him possessed of___ [docket] Item Description and Credits
Suggested Reading
Berkin, Carol, Revolutionary Mothers: Women in the Struggle for America’s Independence. New York: Knopf Publishing Group, 2006. Brooks, Noah, Henry Knox: A Soldier of the Revolution - Major-General in the Continental Army, Washington's Chief of Artillery, First Secretary of War Under the Constitution, Founder of the Society of the Cincinnati 1750-1806. Cranbury, NJ :Scholar's Bookshelf, 2005. Drake, Francis S., Life and Correspondence of Henry Knox. New York: Somerset Publishers, Incorporated, 1973. Lonergan, Thomas J., Henry Knox: George Washington’s Confidant,
General of Artillery, and America’s First Secretary of War.
Rockland, ME: Picton Press, 2003. |