Historians increasingly understand emancipation was not a...
“In the history of the world,” Ralph Waldo Emerson declared in 1841, “the doctrine of Reform had never such scope as at the present hour.”[1] Not much a joiner of causes...
Abolitionism emerged in America as part of a massive fusion of reform movements related to...
In the summer of 1852 Frederick...
Artifacts tell stories. Sometimes the tales are unclear or even contradictory, and sometimes artifacts—not...
Frederick Douglass recalled his feelings when slavery came...
One hundred years after Harriet...
The autobiographies of ex-slaves in America are the foundation of an African American...
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